memgraph/query_modules/example.c
2021-10-02 13:18:37 +02:00

217 lines
7.4 KiB
C

// Compile with clang or gcc:
// clang -Wall -shared -fPIC -I <path-to-memgraph-include> example.c -o example.so
// <path-to-memgraph-include> for installed Memgraph will usually be something
// like `/usr/include/memgraph` or `/usr/local/include/memgraph`.
// To use the compiled module, you need to run Memgraph configured to load
// modules from the directory where the compiled module can be found.
#include "mg_procedure.h"
// This example procedure returns 2 fields: `args` and `result`.
// * `args` is a copy of arguments passed to the procedure.
// * `result` is the result of this procedure, a "Hello World!" string.
// In case of memory errors, this function will report them and finish
// executing.
//
// The procedure can be invoked in openCypher using the following calls:
// CALL example.procedure(1, 2) YIELD args, result;
// CALL example.procedure(1) YIELD args, result;
// Naturally, you may pass in different arguments or yield less fields.
static void procedure(struct mgp_list *args, struct mgp_graph *graph, struct mgp_result *result,
struct mgp_memory *memory) {
size_t args_size = 0;
if (mgp_list_size(args, &args_size) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_something_went_wrong;
}
struct mgp_list *args_copy = NULL;
if (mgp_list_make_empty(args_size, memory, &args_copy) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_something_went_wrong;
}
for (size_t i = 0; i < args_size; ++i) {
struct mgp_value *value = NULL;
if (mgp_list_at(args, i, &value) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_free_list;
}
if (mgp_list_append(args_copy, value) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_free_list;
}
}
struct mgp_result_record *record = NULL;
if (mgp_result_new_record(result, &record) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_free_list;
}
// Transfer ownership of args_copy to mgp_value.
struct mgp_value *args_value = NULL;
if (mgp_value_make_list(args_copy, &args_value) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_free_list;
}
// Release `args_value` and contained `args_copy`.
if (mgp_result_record_insert(record, "args", args_value) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
mgp_value_destroy(args_value);
goto error_something_went_wrong;
}
mgp_value_destroy(args_value);
struct mgp_value *hello_world_value = NULL;
if (mgp_value_make_string("Hello World!", memory, &hello_world_value) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_something_went_wrong;
}
enum mgp_error insert_result = mgp_result_record_insert(record, "result", hello_world_value);
mgp_value_destroy(hello_world_value);
if (insert_result != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_something_went_wrong;
}
// We have successfully finished, so return without error reporting.
return;
error_free_list:
mgp_list_destroy(args_copy);
error_something_went_wrong:
// Best effort. If it fails, there is nothing we can do.
mgp_result_set_error_msg(result, "Something went wrong!");
}
int add_read_procedure(struct mgp_module *module, struct mgp_memory *memory) {
struct mgp_proc *proc = NULL;
if (mgp_module_add_read_procedure(module, "procedure", procedure, &proc) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
struct mgp_type *any_type = NULL;
if (mgp_type_any(&any_type) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
struct mgp_type *nullable_any_type = NULL;
if (mgp_type_nullable(any_type, &nullable_any_type) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
if (mgp_proc_add_arg(proc, "required_arg", nullable_any_type) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
struct mgp_value *null_value = NULL;
if (mgp_value_make_null(memory, &null_value) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
if (mgp_proc_add_opt_arg(proc, "optional_arg", nullable_any_type, null_value) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
mgp_value_destroy(null_value);
return 1;
}
mgp_value_destroy(null_value);
struct mgp_type *string = NULL;
if (mgp_type_string(&string) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
if (mgp_proc_add_result(proc, "result", string) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
struct mgp_type *list_of_anything = NULL;
if (mgp_type_list(nullable_any_type, &list_of_anything) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
if (mgp_proc_add_result(proc, "args", list_of_anything)) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
// This example procedure returns one field called `created_vertex`
// which contains the newly created vertex.
// In case of memory errors, this function will report them and finish
// executing.
//
// The procedure can be invoked in openCypher using the following call:
// CALL example.write_procedure("property value") YIELD created_vertex;
static void write_procedure(struct mgp_list *args, struct mgp_graph *graph, struct mgp_result *result,
struct mgp_memory *memory) {
size_t args_size = 0;
if (mgp_list_size(args, &args_size) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_something_went_wrong;
}
if (args_size != 1) {
mgp_result_set_error_msg(result, "The procedure requires exactly one argument!");
return;
}
struct mgp_value *arg = NULL;
if (mgp_list_at(args, 0, &arg) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_something_went_wrong;
}
struct mgp_vertex *vertex = NULL;
if (mgp_graph_create_vertex(graph, memory, &vertex) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_something_went_wrong;
}
if (mgp_vertex_set_property(vertex, "new_property", arg) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_destroy_vertex;
}
struct mgp_value *vertex_value = NULL;
if (mgp_value_make_vertex(vertex, &vertex_value) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_destroy_vertex;
}
struct mgp_result_record *record = NULL;
if (mgp_result_new_record(result, &record) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_destroy_vertex_value;
}
if (mgp_result_record_insert(record, "created_vertex", vertex_value) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
goto error_destroy_vertex_value;
}
mgp_value_destroy(vertex_value);
return;
error_destroy_vertex:
mgp_vertex_destroy(vertex);
goto error_something_went_wrong;
error_destroy_vertex_value:
mgp_value_destroy(vertex_value);
error_something_went_wrong:
// Best effort. If it fails, there is nothing we can do.
mgp_result_set_error_msg(result, "Something went wrong!");
}
int add_write_procedure(struct mgp_module *module, struct mgp_memory *memory) {
struct mgp_proc *proc = NULL;
if (mgp_module_add_write_procedure(module, "write_procedure", write_procedure, &proc) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
struct mgp_type *string_type = NULL;
if (mgp_type_string(&string_type) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
if (mgp_proc_add_arg(proc, "required_arg", string_type) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
struct mgp_type *node_type = NULL;
if (mgp_type_node(&node_type) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
if (mgp_proc_add_result(proc, "created_vertex", node_type) != MGP_ERROR_NO_ERROR) {
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
// Each module needs to define mgp_init_module function.
// Here you can register multiple procedures your module supports.
int mgp_init_module(struct mgp_module *module, struct mgp_memory *memory) {
if (add_read_procedure(module, memory) != 0) {
return -1;
}
if (add_write_procedure(module, memory) != 0) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
// This is an optional function if you need to release any resources before the
// module is unloaded. You will probably need this if you acquired some
// resources in mgp_init_module.
int mgp_shutdown_module() {
// Return 0 to indicate success.
return 0;
}