memgraph/tests/unit/query_planner.cpp
Teon Banek 62f6a58c32 Generalize MakeLogicalPlan with regards to planner
Summary:
This change modifies the planning API to be more general, in order to support
picking different planning strategies. The current planning strategy has been
named RuleBasedPlanner.

Reviewers: florijan, mislav.bradac

Reviewed By: florijan

Subscribers: pullbot

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.memgraph.io/D411
2017-05-31 14:07:41 +02:00

862 lines
32 KiB
C++

#include <list>
#include <tuple>
#include <unordered_set>
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
#include "dbms/dbms.hpp"
#include "query/frontend/ast/ast.hpp"
#include "query/frontend/semantic/symbol_generator.hpp"
#include "query/frontend/semantic/symbol_table.hpp"
#include "query/plan/operator.hpp"
#include "query/plan/planner.hpp"
#include "query_common.hpp"
using namespace query::plan;
using query::AstTreeStorage;
using query::Symbol;
using query::SymbolTable;
using query::SymbolGenerator;
using Direction = query::EdgeAtom::Direction;
namespace {
class BaseOpChecker {
public:
virtual ~BaseOpChecker() {}
virtual void CheckOp(LogicalOperator &, const SymbolTable &) = 0;
};
class PlanChecker : public HierarchicalLogicalOperatorVisitor {
public:
using HierarchicalLogicalOperatorVisitor::PreVisit;
using HierarchicalLogicalOperatorVisitor::Visit;
using HierarchicalLogicalOperatorVisitor::PostVisit;
PlanChecker(const std::list<BaseOpChecker *> &checkers,
const SymbolTable &symbol_table)
: checkers_(checkers), symbol_table_(symbol_table) {}
#define PRE_VISIT(TOp) \
bool PreVisit(TOp &op) override { \
CheckOp(op); \
return true; \
}
PRE_VISIT(CreateNode);
PRE_VISIT(CreateExpand);
PRE_VISIT(Delete);
PRE_VISIT(ScanAll);
PRE_VISIT(ScanAllByLabel);
PRE_VISIT(Expand);
PRE_VISIT(Filter);
PRE_VISIT(Produce);
PRE_VISIT(SetProperty);
PRE_VISIT(SetProperties);
PRE_VISIT(SetLabels);
PRE_VISIT(RemoveProperty);
PRE_VISIT(RemoveLabels);
PRE_VISIT(ExpandUniquenessFilter<VertexAccessor>);
PRE_VISIT(ExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor>);
PRE_VISIT(Accumulate);
PRE_VISIT(Aggregate);
PRE_VISIT(Skip);
PRE_VISIT(Limit);
PRE_VISIT(OrderBy);
bool PreVisit(Merge &op) override {
CheckOp(op);
op.input()->Accept(*this);
return false;
}
bool PreVisit(Optional &op) override {
CheckOp(op);
op.input()->Accept(*this);
return false;
}
PRE_VISIT(Unwind);
PRE_VISIT(Distinct);
bool Visit(Once &op) override {
// Ignore checking Once, it is implicitly at the end.
return true;
}
#undef PRE_VISIT
std::list<BaseOpChecker *> checkers_;
private:
void CheckOp(LogicalOperator &op) {
ASSERT_FALSE(checkers_.empty());
checkers_.back()->CheckOp(op, symbol_table_);
checkers_.pop_back();
}
const SymbolTable &symbol_table_;
};
template <class TOp>
class OpChecker : public BaseOpChecker {
public:
void CheckOp(LogicalOperator &op, const SymbolTable &symbol_table) override {
auto *expected_op = dynamic_cast<TOp *>(&op);
ASSERT_TRUE(expected_op);
ExpectOp(*expected_op, symbol_table);
}
virtual void ExpectOp(TOp &op, const SymbolTable &) {}
};
using ExpectCreateNode = OpChecker<CreateNode>;
using ExpectCreateExpand = OpChecker<CreateExpand>;
using ExpectDelete = OpChecker<Delete>;
using ExpectScanAll = OpChecker<ScanAll>;
using ExpectScanAllByLabel = OpChecker<ScanAllByLabel>;
using ExpectExpand = OpChecker<Expand>;
using ExpectFilter = OpChecker<Filter>;
using ExpectProduce = OpChecker<Produce>;
using ExpectSetProperty = OpChecker<SetProperty>;
using ExpectSetProperties = OpChecker<SetProperties>;
using ExpectSetLabels = OpChecker<SetLabels>;
using ExpectRemoveProperty = OpChecker<RemoveProperty>;
using ExpectRemoveLabels = OpChecker<RemoveLabels>;
template <class TAccessor>
using ExpectExpandUniquenessFilter =
OpChecker<ExpandUniquenessFilter<TAccessor>>;
using ExpectSkip = OpChecker<Skip>;
using ExpectLimit = OpChecker<Limit>;
using ExpectOrderBy = OpChecker<OrderBy>;
using ExpectUnwind = OpChecker<Unwind>;
using ExpectDistinct = OpChecker<Distinct>;
class ExpectAccumulate : public OpChecker<Accumulate> {
public:
ExpectAccumulate(const std::unordered_set<Symbol> &symbols)
: symbols_(symbols) {}
void ExpectOp(Accumulate &op, const SymbolTable &symbol_table) override {
std::unordered_set<Symbol> got_symbols(op.symbols().begin(),
op.symbols().end());
EXPECT_EQ(symbols_, got_symbols);
}
private:
const std::unordered_set<Symbol> symbols_;
};
class ExpectAggregate : public OpChecker<Aggregate> {
public:
ExpectAggregate(const std::vector<query::Aggregation *> &aggregations,
const std::unordered_set<query::Expression *> &group_by)
: aggregations_(aggregations), group_by_(group_by) {}
void ExpectOp(Aggregate &op, const SymbolTable &symbol_table) override {
auto aggr_it = aggregations_.begin();
for (const auto &aggr_elem : op.aggregations()) {
ASSERT_NE(aggr_it, aggregations_.end());
auto aggr = *aggr_it++;
auto expected =
std::make_tuple(aggr->expression_, aggr->op_, symbol_table.at(*aggr));
EXPECT_EQ(expected, aggr_elem);
}
EXPECT_EQ(aggr_it, aggregations_.end());
auto got_group_by = std::unordered_set<query::Expression *>(
op.group_by().begin(), op.group_by().end());
EXPECT_EQ(group_by_, got_group_by);
}
private:
const std::vector<query::Aggregation *> aggregations_;
const std::unordered_set<query::Expression *> group_by_;
};
class ExpectMerge : public OpChecker<Merge> {
public:
ExpectMerge(const std::list<BaseOpChecker *> &on_match,
const std::list<BaseOpChecker *> &on_create)
: on_match_(on_match), on_create_(on_create) {}
void ExpectOp(Merge &merge, const SymbolTable &symbol_table) override {
PlanChecker check_match(on_match_, symbol_table);
merge.merge_match()->Accept(check_match);
PlanChecker check_create(on_create_, symbol_table);
merge.merge_create()->Accept(check_create);
}
private:
const std::list<BaseOpChecker *> &on_match_;
const std::list<BaseOpChecker *> &on_create_;
};
class ExpectOptional : public OpChecker<Optional> {
public:
ExpectOptional(const std::list<BaseOpChecker *> &optional)
: optional_(optional) {}
void ExpectOp(Optional &optional, const SymbolTable &symbol_table) override {
PlanChecker check_optional(optional_, symbol_table);
optional.optional()->Accept(check_optional);
}
private:
const std::list<BaseOpChecker *> &optional_;
};
auto MakeSymbolTable(query::Query &query) {
SymbolTable symbol_table;
SymbolGenerator symbol_generator(symbol_table);
query.Accept(symbol_generator);
return symbol_table;
}
template <class... TChecker>
auto CheckPlan(LogicalOperator &plan, const SymbolTable &symbol_table,
TChecker... checker) {
std::list<BaseOpChecker *> checkers{&checker...};
PlanChecker plan_checker(checkers, symbol_table);
plan.Accept(plan_checker);
EXPECT_TRUE(plan_checker.checkers_.empty());
}
template <class... TChecker>
auto CheckPlan(AstTreeStorage &storage, TChecker... checker) {
auto symbol_table = MakeSymbolTable(*storage.query());
auto plan = MakeLogicalPlan<RuleBasedPlanner>(storage, symbol_table);
CheckPlan(*plan, symbol_table, checker...);
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchNodeReturn) {
// Test MATCH (n) RETURN n AS n
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateNodeReturn) {
// Test CREATE (n) RETURN n AS n
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto ident_n = IDENT("n");
auto query = QUERY(CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), RETURN(ident_n, AS("n")));
auto symbol_table = MakeSymbolTable(*query);
auto acc = ExpectAccumulate({symbol_table.at(*ident_n)});
auto plan = MakeLogicalPlan<RuleBasedPlanner>(storage, symbol_table);
CheckPlan(*plan, symbol_table, ExpectCreateNode(), acc, ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateExpand) {
// Test CREATE (n) -[r :rel1]-> (m)
AstTreeStorage storage;
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto relationship = dba->edge_type("relationship");
QUERY(CREATE(
PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", relationship, Direction::OUT), NODE("m"))));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectCreateNode(), ExpectCreateExpand());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateMultipleNode) {
// Test CREATE (n), (m)
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n")), PATTERN(NODE("m"))));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectCreateNode(), ExpectCreateNode());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateNodeExpandNode) {
// Test CREATE (n) -[r :rel]-> (m), (l)
AstTreeStorage storage;
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto relationship = dba->edge_type("rel");
QUERY(CREATE(
PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", relationship, Direction::OUT), NODE("m")),
PATTERN(NODE("l"))));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectCreateNode(), ExpectCreateExpand(),
ExpectCreateNode());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchCreateExpand) {
// Test MATCH (n) CREATE (n) -[r :rel1]-> (m)
AstTreeStorage storage;
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto relationship = dba->edge_type("relationship");
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", relationship, Direction::OUT),
NODE("m"))));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectCreateExpand());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchLabeledNodes) {
// Test MATCH (n :label) RETURN n AS n
AstTreeStorage storage;
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto label = dba->label("label");
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n", label))), RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAllByLabel(), ExpectFilter(), ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchPathReturn) {
// Test MATCH (n) -[r :relationship]- (m) RETURN n AS n
AstTreeStorage storage;
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto relationship = dba->edge_type("relationship");
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", relationship), NODE("m"))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectExpand(), ExpectFilter(),
ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchWhereReturn) {
// Test MATCH (n) WHERE n.property < 42 RETURN n AS n
AstTreeStorage storage;
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto property = dba->property("property");
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
WHERE(LESS(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", property), LITERAL(42))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectFilter(), ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchDelete) {
// Test MATCH (n) DELETE n
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), DELETE(IDENT("n")));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectDelete());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchNodeSet) {
// Test MATCH (n) SET n.prop = 42, n = n, n :label
AstTreeStorage storage;
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
auto label = dba->label("label");
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), SET(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop), LITERAL(42)),
SET("n", IDENT("n")), SET("n", {label}));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectSetProperty(),
ExpectSetProperties(), ExpectSetLabels());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchRemove) {
// Test MATCH (n) REMOVE n.prop REMOVE n :label
AstTreeStorage storage;
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
auto label = dba->label("label");
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), REMOVE(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop)),
REMOVE("n", {label}));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectRemoveProperty(),
ExpectRemoveLabels());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchMultiPattern) {
// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m), (j) -[e]- (i) RETURN n
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m")),
PATTERN(NODE("j"), EDGE("e"), NODE("i"))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
// We expect the expansions after the first to have a uniqueness filter in a
// single MATCH clause.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectExpand(), ExpectScanAll(),
ExpectExpand(), ExpectExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor>(),
ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchMultiPatternSameStart) {
// Test MATCH (n), (n) -[e]- (m) RETURN n
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n")), PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("e"), NODE("m"))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
// We expect the second pattern to generate only an Expand, since another
// ScanAll would be redundant.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectExpand(), ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchMultiPatternSameExpandStart) {
// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m), (m) -[e]- (l) RETURN n
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m")),
PATTERN(NODE("m"), EDGE("e"), NODE("l"))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
// We expect the second pattern to generate only an Expand. Another
// ScanAll would be redundant, as it would generate the nodes obtained from
// expansion. Additionally, a uniqueness filter is expected.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectExpand(), ExpectExpand(),
ExpectExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor>(), ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MultiMatch) {
// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m) MATCH (j) -[e]- (i) -[f]- (h) RETURN n
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m"))),
MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("j"), EDGE("e"), NODE("i"), EDGE("f"), NODE("h"))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
// Multiple MATCH clauses form a Cartesian product, so the uniqueness should
// not cross MATCH boundaries.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectExpand(), ExpectScanAll(),
ExpectExpand(), ExpectExpand(),
ExpectExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor>(), ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MultiMatchSameStart) {
// Test MATCH (n) MATCH (n) -[r]- (m) RETURN n
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m"))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
// Similar to MatchMultiPatternSameStart, we expect only Expand from second
// MATCH clause.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectExpand(), ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchExistingEdge) {
// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m) -[r]- (j) RETURN n
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m"), EDGE("r"), NODE("j"))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
// There is no ExpandUniquenessFilter for referencing the same edge.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectExpand(), ExpectExpand(),
ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MultiMatchExistingEdgeOtherEdge) {
// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m) MATCH (m) -[r]- (j) -[e]- (l) RETURN n
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m"))),
MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("m"), EDGE("r"), NODE("j"), EDGE("e"), NODE("l"))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
// We need ExpandUniquenessFilter for edge `e` against `r` in second MATCH.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectExpand(), ExpectExpand(),
ExpectExpand(), ExpectExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor>(),
ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchWithReturn) {
// Test MATCH (old) WITH old AS new RETURN new AS new
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("old"))), WITH(IDENT("old"), AS("new")),
RETURN(IDENT("new"), AS("new")));
// No accumulation since we only do reads.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectProduce(), ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchWithWhereReturn) {
// Test MATCH (old) WITH old AS new WHERE new.prop < 42 RETURN new AS new
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("old"))), WITH(IDENT("old"), AS("new")),
WHERE(LESS(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("new", prop), LITERAL(42))),
RETURN(IDENT("new"), AS("new")));
// No accumulation since we only do reads.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectProduce(), ExpectFilter(),
ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateMultiExpand) {
// Test CREATE (n) -[r :r]-> (m), (n) - [p :p]-> (l)
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto r = dba->edge_type("r");
auto p = dba->edge_type("p");
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", r, Direction::OUT), NODE("m")),
PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("p", p, Direction::OUT), NODE("l"))));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectCreateNode(), ExpectCreateExpand(),
ExpectCreateExpand());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchWithSumWhereReturn) {
// Test MATCH (n) WITH SUM(n.prop) + 42 AS sum WHERE sum < 42
// RETURN sum AS result
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto sum = SUM(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop));
auto literal = LITERAL(42);
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), WITH(ADD(sum, literal), AS("sum")),
WHERE(LESS(IDENT("sum"), LITERAL(42))),
RETURN(IDENT("sum"), AS("result")));
auto aggr = ExpectAggregate({sum}, {literal});
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), aggr, ExpectProduce(), ExpectFilter(),
ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchReturnSum) {
// Test MATCH (n) RETURN SUM(n.prop1) AS sum, n.prop2 AS group
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop1 = dba->property("prop1");
auto prop2 = dba->property("prop2");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto sum = SUM(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop1));
auto n_prop2 = PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop2);
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
RETURN(sum, AS("sum"), n_prop2, AS("group")));
auto aggr = ExpectAggregate({sum}, {n_prop2});
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), aggr, ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateWithSum) {
// Test CREATE (n) WITH SUM(n.prop) AS sum
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto n_prop = PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop);
auto sum = SUM(n_prop);
auto query = QUERY(CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), WITH(sum, AS("sum")));
auto symbol_table = MakeSymbolTable(*query);
auto acc = ExpectAccumulate({symbol_table.at(*n_prop->expression_)});
auto aggr = ExpectAggregate({sum}, {});
auto plan = MakeLogicalPlan<RuleBasedPlanner>(storage, symbol_table);
// We expect both the accumulation and aggregation because the part before
// WITH updates the database.
CheckPlan(*plan, symbol_table, ExpectCreateNode(), acc, aggr,
ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchWithCreate) {
// Test MATCH (n) WITH n AS a CREATE (a) -[r :r]-> (b)
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto r_type = dba->edge_type("r");
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(
MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), WITH(IDENT("n"), AS("a")),
CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("a"), EDGE("r", r_type, Direction::OUT), NODE("b"))));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectProduce(), ExpectCreateExpand());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchReturnSkipLimit) {
// Test MATCH (n) RETURN n SKIP 2 LIMIT 1
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n"), SKIP(LITERAL(2)), LIMIT(LITERAL(1))));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectProduce(), ExpectSkip(),
ExpectLimit());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateWithSkipReturnLimit) {
// Test CREATE (n) WITH n AS m SKIP 2 RETURN m LIMIT 1
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto ident_n = IDENT("n");
auto query = QUERY(CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
WITH(ident_n, AS("m"), SKIP(LITERAL(2))),
RETURN(IDENT("m"), AS("m"), LIMIT(LITERAL(1))));
auto symbol_table = MakeSymbolTable(*query);
auto acc = ExpectAccumulate({symbol_table.at(*ident_n)});
auto plan = MakeLogicalPlan<RuleBasedPlanner>(storage, symbol_table);
// Since we have a write query, we need to have Accumulate. This is a bit
// different than Neo4j 3.0, which optimizes WITH followed by RETURN as a
// single RETURN clause and then moves Skip and Limit before Accumulate. This
// causes different behaviour. A newer version of Neo4j does the same thing as
// us here (but who knows if they change it again).
CheckPlan(*plan, symbol_table, ExpectCreateNode(), acc, ExpectProduce(),
ExpectSkip(), ExpectProduce(), ExpectLimit());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateReturnSumSkipLimit) {
// Test CREATE (n) RETURN SUM(n.prop) AS s SKIP 2 LIMIT 1
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto n_prop = PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop);
auto sum = SUM(n_prop);
auto query = QUERY(CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
RETURN(sum, AS("s"), SKIP(LITERAL(2)), LIMIT(LITERAL(1))));
auto symbol_table = MakeSymbolTable(*query);
auto acc = ExpectAccumulate({symbol_table.at(*n_prop->expression_)});
auto aggr = ExpectAggregate({sum}, {});
auto plan = MakeLogicalPlan<RuleBasedPlanner>(storage, symbol_table);
CheckPlan(*plan, symbol_table, ExpectCreateNode(), acc, aggr, ExpectProduce(),
ExpectSkip(), ExpectLimit());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchReturnOrderBy) {
// Test MATCH (n) RETURN n ORDER BY n.prop
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto ret = RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n"), ORDER_BY(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop)));
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), ret);
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectProduce(), ExpectOrderBy());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateWithOrderByWhere) {
// Test CREATE (n) -[r :r]-> (m)
// WITH n AS new ORDER BY new.prop, r.prop WHERE m.prop < 42
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
auto r_type = dba->edge_type("r");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto ident_n = IDENT("n");
auto new_prop = PROPERTY_LOOKUP("new", prop);
auto r_prop = PROPERTY_LOOKUP("r", prop);
auto m_prop = PROPERTY_LOOKUP("m", prop);
auto query = QUERY(
CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", r_type, Direction::OUT), NODE("m"))),
WITH(ident_n, AS("new"), ORDER_BY(new_prop, r_prop)),
WHERE(LESS(m_prop, LITERAL(42))));
auto symbol_table = MakeSymbolTable(*query);
// Since this is a write query, we expect to accumulate to old used symbols.
auto acc = ExpectAccumulate({
symbol_table.at(*ident_n), // `n` in WITH
symbol_table.at(*r_prop->expression_), // `r` in ORDER BY
symbol_table.at(*m_prop->expression_), // `m` in WHERE
});
auto plan = MakeLogicalPlan<RuleBasedPlanner>(storage, symbol_table);
CheckPlan(*plan, symbol_table, ExpectCreateNode(), ExpectCreateExpand(), acc,
ExpectProduce(), ExpectFilter(), ExpectOrderBy());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, ReturnAddSumCountOrderBy) {
// Test RETURN SUM(1) + COUNT(2) AS result ORDER BY result
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto sum = SUM(LITERAL(1));
auto count = COUNT(LITERAL(2));
QUERY(RETURN(ADD(sum, count), AS("result"), ORDER_BY(IDENT("result"))));
auto aggr = ExpectAggregate({sum, count}, {});
CheckPlan(storage, aggr, ExpectProduce(), ExpectOrderBy());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchMerge) {
// Test MATCH (n) MERGE (n) -[r :r]- (m)
// ON MATCH SET n.prop = 42 ON CREATE SET m = n
// RETURN n AS n
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto r_type = dba->edge_type("r");
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto ident_n = IDENT("n");
auto query =
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
MERGE(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", r_type), NODE("m")),
ON_MATCH(SET(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop), LITERAL(42))),
ON_CREATE(SET("m", IDENT("n")))),
RETURN(ident_n, AS("n")));
std::list<BaseOpChecker *> on_match{new ExpectExpand(), new ExpectFilter(),
new ExpectSetProperty()};
std::list<BaseOpChecker *> on_create{new ExpectCreateExpand(),
new ExpectSetProperties()};
auto symbol_table = MakeSymbolTable(*query);
// We expect Accumulate after Merge, because it is considered as a write.
auto acc = ExpectAccumulate({symbol_table.at(*ident_n)});
auto plan = MakeLogicalPlan<RuleBasedPlanner>(storage, symbol_table);
CheckPlan(*plan, symbol_table, ExpectScanAll(),
ExpectMerge(on_match, on_create), acc, ExpectProduce());
for (auto &op : on_match) delete op;
on_match.clear();
for (auto &op : on_create) delete op;
on_create.clear();
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchOptionalMatchWhereReturn) {
// Test MATCH (n) OPTIONAL MATCH (n) -[r]- (m) WHERE m.prop < 42 RETURN r
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
OPTIONAL_MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m"))),
WHERE(LESS(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("m", prop), LITERAL(42))),
RETURN(IDENT("r"), AS("r")));
std::list<BaseOpChecker *> optional{new ExpectScanAll(), new ExpectExpand(),
new ExpectFilter()};
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectOptional(optional),
ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchUnwindReturn) {
// Test MATCH (n) UNWIND [1,2,3] AS x RETURN n AS n, x AS x
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
UNWIND(LIST(LITERAL(1), LITERAL(2), LITERAL(3)), AS("x")),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n"), IDENT("x"), AS("x")));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectUnwind(), ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, ReturnDistinctOrderBySkipLimit) {
// Test RETURN DISTINCT 1 ORDER BY 1 SKIP 1 LIMIT 1
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(RETURN_DISTINCT(LITERAL(1), AS("1"), ORDER_BY(LITERAL(1)),
SKIP(LITERAL(1)), LIMIT(LITERAL(1))));
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectProduce(), ExpectDistinct(), ExpectOrderBy(),
ExpectSkip(), ExpectLimit());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateWithDistinctSumWhereReturn) {
// Test CREATE (n) WITH DISTINCT SUM(n.prop) AS s WHERE s < 42 RETURN s
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto node_n = NODE("n");
auto sum = SUM(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop));
auto query =
QUERY(CREATE(PATTERN(node_n)), WITH_DISTINCT(sum, AS("s")),
WHERE(LESS(IDENT("s"), LITERAL(42))), RETURN(IDENT("s"), AS("s")));
auto symbol_table = MakeSymbolTable(*query);
auto acc = ExpectAccumulate({symbol_table.at(*node_n->identifier_)});
auto aggr = ExpectAggregate({sum}, {});
auto plan = MakeLogicalPlan<RuleBasedPlanner>(storage, symbol_table);
CheckPlan(*plan, symbol_table, ExpectCreateNode(), acc, aggr, ExpectProduce(),
ExpectFilter(), ExpectDistinct(), ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchCrossReferenceVariable) {
// Test MATCH (n {prop: m.prop}), (m {prop: n.prop}) RETURN n
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto node_n = NODE("n");
auto m_prop = PROPERTY_LOOKUP("m", prop);
node_n->properties_[prop] = m_prop;
auto node_m = NODE("m");
auto n_prop = PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop);
node_m->properties_[prop] = n_prop;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(node_n), PATTERN(node_m)), RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
// We expect both ScanAll to come before filters (2 are joined into one),
// because they need to populate the symbol values.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectScanAll(), ExpectFilter(),
ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchWhereBeforeExpand) {
// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m) WHERE n.prop < 42 RETURN n
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m"))),
WHERE(LESS(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop), LITERAL(42))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
// We expect Fitler to come immediately after ScanAll, since it only uses `n`.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectFilter(), ExpectExpand(),
ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MultiMatchWhere) {
// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m) MATCH (l) WHERE n.prop < 42 RETURN n
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m"))),
MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("l"))),
WHERE(LESS(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop), LITERAL(42))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
// Even though WHERE is in the second MATCH clause, we expect Filter to come
// before second ScanAll, since it only uses the value from first ScanAll.
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectFilter(), ExpectExpand(),
ExpectScanAll(), ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchOptionalMatchWhere) {
// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m) OPTIONAL MATCH (l) WHERE n.prop < 42 RETURN n
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m"))),
OPTIONAL_MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("l"))),
WHERE(LESS(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop), LITERAL(42))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
// Even though WHERE is in the second MATCH clause, and it uses the value from
// first ScanAll, it must remain part of the Optional. It should come before
// optional ScanAll.
std::list<BaseOpChecker *> optional{new ExpectFilter(), new ExpectScanAll()};
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectExpand(), ExpectOptional(optional),
ExpectProduce());
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchReturnAsterisk) {
// Test MATCH (n) -[e]- (m) RETURN *, m.prop
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto ret = RETURN(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("m", prop), AS("m.prop"));
ret->body_.all_identifiers = true;
auto query = QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("e"), NODE("m"))), ret);
auto symbol_table = MakeSymbolTable(*query);
auto plan = MakeLogicalPlan<RuleBasedPlanner>(storage, symbol_table);
CheckPlan(*plan, symbol_table, ExpectScanAll(), ExpectExpand(),
ExpectProduce());
std::vector<std::string> output_names;
for (const auto &output_symbol : plan->OutputSymbols(symbol_table)) {
output_names.emplace_back(output_symbol.name());
}
std::vector<std::string> expected_names{"e", "m", "n", "m.prop"};
EXPECT_EQ(output_names, expected_names);
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchReturnAsteriskSum) {
// Test MATCH (n) RETURN *, SUM(n.prop) AS s
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto sum = SUM(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop));
auto ret = RETURN(sum, AS("s"));
ret->body_.all_identifiers = true;
auto query = QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), ret);
auto symbol_table = MakeSymbolTable(*query);
auto plan = MakeLogicalPlan<RuleBasedPlanner>(storage, symbol_table);
auto *produce = dynamic_cast<Produce *>(plan.get());
ASSERT_TRUE(produce);
const auto &named_expressions = produce->named_expressions();
ASSERT_EQ(named_expressions.size(), 2);
auto *expanded_ident =
dynamic_cast<query::Identifier *>(named_expressions[0]->expression_);
ASSERT_TRUE(expanded_ident);
auto aggr = ExpectAggregate({sum}, {expanded_ident});
CheckPlan(*plan, symbol_table, ExpectScanAll(), aggr, ExpectProduce());
std::vector<std::string> output_names;
for (const auto &output_symbol : plan->OutputSymbols(symbol_table)) {
output_names.emplace_back(output_symbol.name());
}
std::vector<std::string> expected_names{"n", "s"};
EXPECT_EQ(output_names, expected_names);
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, UnwindMergeNodeProperty) {
// Test UNWIND [1] AS i MERGE (n {prop: i})
Dbms dbms;
auto dba = dbms.active();
auto prop = dba->property("prop");
AstTreeStorage storage;
auto node_n = NODE("n");
node_n->properties_[prop] = IDENT("i");
QUERY(UNWIND(LIST(LITERAL(1)), AS("i")), MERGE(PATTERN(node_n)));
std::list<BaseOpChecker *> on_match{new ExpectScanAll(), new ExpectFilter()};
std::list<BaseOpChecker *> on_create{new ExpectCreateNode()};
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectUnwind(), ExpectMerge(on_match, on_create));
for (auto &op : on_match) delete op;
for (auto &op : on_create) delete op;
}
TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MultipleOptionalMatchReturn) {
// Test OPTIONAL MATCH (n) OPTIONAL MATCH (m) RETURN n
AstTreeStorage storage;
QUERY(OPTIONAL_MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), OPTIONAL_MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("m"))),
RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
std::list<BaseOpChecker *> optional{new ExpectScanAll()};
CheckPlan(storage, ExpectOptional(optional), ExpectOptional(optional),
ExpectProduce());
}
} // namespace