Move transaction to stack in storage v2

Reviewers: mtomic, teon.banek

Reviewed By: mtomic

Subscribers: pullbot

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.memgraph.io/D2196
This commit is contained in:
Matej Ferencevic 2019-07-11 13:27:50 +02:00
parent c4c6febbc4
commit d9a6775656
4 changed files with 104 additions and 106 deletions

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@ -70,8 +70,9 @@ inline bool PrepareForWrite(Transaction *transaction, TObj *object) {
/// and is primarily used to create the first delta for an object (that must be /// and is primarily used to create the first delta for an object (that must be
/// a `DELETE_OBJECT` delta). /// a `DELETE_OBJECT` delta).
inline Delta *CreateDeleteObjectDelta(Transaction *transaction) { inline Delta *CreateDeleteObjectDelta(Transaction *transaction) {
transaction->EnsureCommitTimestampExists();
return &transaction->deltas.emplace_back(Delta::DeleteObjectTag(), return &transaction->deltas.emplace_back(Delta::DeleteObjectTag(),
&transaction->commit_timestamp, transaction->commit_timestamp.get(),
transaction->command_id); transaction->command_id);
} }
@ -80,8 +81,9 @@ inline Delta *CreateDeleteObjectDelta(Transaction *transaction) {
template <typename TObj, class... Args> template <typename TObj, class... Args>
inline void CreateAndLinkDelta(Transaction *transaction, TObj *object, inline void CreateAndLinkDelta(Transaction *transaction, TObj *object,
Args &&... args) { Args &&... args) {
auto delta = &transaction->deltas.emplace_back(std::forward<Args>(args)..., transaction->EnsureCommitTimestampExists();
&transaction->commit_timestamp, auto delta = &transaction->deltas.emplace_back(
std::forward<Args>(args)..., transaction->commit_timestamp.get(),
transaction->command_id); transaction->command_id);
// The operations are written in such order so that both `next` and `prev` // The operations are written in such order so that both `next` and `prev`

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@ -21,52 +21,25 @@ Storage::~Storage() {
} }
} }
Storage::Accessor::Accessor(Storage *storage) Storage::Accessor::Accessor(Storage *storage, uint64_t transaction_id,
: storage_(storage), is_transaction_starter_(true) { uint64_t start_timestamp)
// We acquire the transaction engine lock here because we access (and : storage_(storage),
// modify) the transaction engine variables (`transaction_id` and transaction_(transaction_id, start_timestamp),
// `timestamp`) below. is_transaction_starter_(true),
uint64_t transaction_id; is_transaction_active_(true) {}
uint64_t start_timestamp;
{
std::lock_guard<utils::SpinLock> guard(storage_->engine_lock_);
transaction_id = storage_->transaction_id_++;
start_timestamp = storage_->timestamp_++;
}
transaction_ = std::make_unique<Transaction>(transaction_id, start_timestamp);
}
Storage::Accessor::Accessor(Accessor &&other) noexcept Storage::Accessor::Accessor(Accessor &&other) noexcept
: storage_(other.storage_), : storage_(other.storage_),
transaction_(std::move(other.transaction_)), transaction_(std::move(other.transaction_)),
is_transaction_starter_(true) { is_transaction_starter_(true),
is_transaction_active_(other.is_transaction_active_) {
CHECK(other.is_transaction_starter_) << "The original accessor isn't valid!"; CHECK(other.is_transaction_starter_) << "The original accessor isn't valid!";
// Don't allow the other accessor to abort our transaction. // Don't allow the other accessor to abort our transaction.
other.is_transaction_starter_ = false; other.is_transaction_starter_ = false;
} }
// This operator isn't `noexcept` because the `Abort` function isn't
// `noexcept`.
Storage::Accessor &Storage::Accessor::operator=(Accessor &&other) {
if (this == &other) return *this;
if (is_transaction_starter_ && transaction_) {
Abort();
}
storage_ = other.storage_;
transaction_ = std::move(other.transaction_);
is_transaction_starter_ = true;
CHECK(other.is_transaction_starter_) << "The original accessor isn't valid!";
// Don't allow the other accessor to abort our transaction.
other.is_transaction_starter_ = false;
return *this;
}
Storage::Accessor::~Accessor() { Storage::Accessor::~Accessor() {
if (is_transaction_starter_ && transaction_) { if (is_transaction_starter_ && is_transaction_active_) {
Abort(); Abort();
} }
} }
@ -74,12 +47,12 @@ Storage::Accessor::~Accessor() {
VertexAccessor Storage::Accessor::CreateVertex() { VertexAccessor Storage::Accessor::CreateVertex() {
auto gid = storage_->vertex_id_.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_acq_rel); auto gid = storage_->vertex_id_.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_acq_rel);
auto acc = storage_->vertices_.access(); auto acc = storage_->vertices_.access();
auto delta = CreateDeleteObjectDelta(transaction_.get()); auto delta = CreateDeleteObjectDelta(&transaction_);
auto [it, inserted] = acc.insert(Vertex{storage::Gid::FromUint(gid), delta}); auto [it, inserted] = acc.insert(Vertex{storage::Gid::FromUint(gid), delta});
CHECK(inserted) << "The vertex must be inserted here!"; CHECK(inserted) << "The vertex must be inserted here!";
CHECK(it != acc.end()) << "Invalid Vertex accessor!"; CHECK(it != acc.end()) << "Invalid Vertex accessor!";
delta->prev.Set(&*it); delta->prev.Set(&*it);
return VertexAccessor{&*it, transaction_.get()}; return VertexAccessor{&*it, &transaction_};
} }
std::optional<VertexAccessor> Storage::Accessor::FindVertex(Gid gid, std::optional<VertexAccessor> Storage::Accessor::FindVertex(Gid gid,
@ -87,18 +60,18 @@ std::optional<VertexAccessor> Storage::Accessor::FindVertex(Gid gid,
auto acc = storage_->vertices_.access(); auto acc = storage_->vertices_.access();
auto it = acc.find(gid); auto it = acc.find(gid);
if (it == acc.end()) return std::nullopt; if (it == acc.end()) return std::nullopt;
return VertexAccessor::Create(&*it, transaction_.get(), view); return VertexAccessor::Create(&*it, &transaction_, view);
} }
Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DeleteVertex(VertexAccessor *vertex) { Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DeleteVertex(VertexAccessor *vertex) {
CHECK(vertex->transaction_ == transaction_.get()) CHECK(vertex->transaction_ == &transaction_)
<< "VertexAccessor must be from the same transaction as the storage " << "VertexAccessor must be from the same transaction as the storage "
"accessor when deleting a vertex!"; "accessor when deleting a vertex!";
auto vertex_ptr = vertex->vertex_; auto vertex_ptr = vertex->vertex_;
std::lock_guard<utils::SpinLock> guard(vertex_ptr->lock); std::lock_guard<utils::SpinLock> guard(vertex_ptr->lock);
if (!PrepareForWrite(transaction_.get(), vertex_ptr)) if (!PrepareForWrite(&transaction_, vertex_ptr))
return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR}; return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR};
if (vertex_ptr->deleted) return Result<bool>{false}; if (vertex_ptr->deleted) return Result<bool>{false};
@ -106,15 +79,14 @@ Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DeleteVertex(VertexAccessor *vertex) {
if (!vertex_ptr->in_edges.empty() || !vertex_ptr->out_edges.empty()) if (!vertex_ptr->in_edges.empty() || !vertex_ptr->out_edges.empty())
return Result<bool>{Error::VERTEX_HAS_EDGES}; return Result<bool>{Error::VERTEX_HAS_EDGES};
CreateAndLinkDelta(transaction_.get(), vertex_ptr, CreateAndLinkDelta(&transaction_, vertex_ptr, Delta::RecreateObjectTag());
Delta::RecreateObjectTag());
vertex_ptr->deleted = true; vertex_ptr->deleted = true;
return Result<bool>{true}; return Result<bool>{true};
} }
Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DetachDeleteVertex(VertexAccessor *vertex) { Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DetachDeleteVertex(VertexAccessor *vertex) {
CHECK(vertex->transaction_ == transaction_.get()) CHECK(vertex->transaction_ == &transaction_)
<< "VertexAccessor must be from the same transaction as the storage " << "VertexAccessor must be from the same transaction as the storage "
"accessor when deleting a vertex!"; "accessor when deleting a vertex!";
auto vertex_ptr = vertex->vertex_; auto vertex_ptr = vertex->vertex_;
@ -125,7 +97,7 @@ Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DetachDeleteVertex(VertexAccessor *vertex) {
{ {
std::lock_guard<utils::SpinLock> guard(vertex_ptr->lock); std::lock_guard<utils::SpinLock> guard(vertex_ptr->lock);
if (!PrepareForWrite(transaction_.get(), vertex_ptr)) if (!PrepareForWrite(&transaction_, vertex_ptr))
return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR}; return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR};
if (vertex_ptr->deleted) return Result<bool>{false}; if (vertex_ptr->deleted) return Result<bool>{false};
@ -136,8 +108,7 @@ Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DetachDeleteVertex(VertexAccessor *vertex) {
for (const auto &item : in_edges) { for (const auto &item : in_edges) {
auto [edge_type, from_vertex, edge] = item; auto [edge_type, from_vertex, edge] = item;
EdgeAccessor e{edge, edge_type, from_vertex, vertex_ptr, EdgeAccessor e{edge, edge_type, from_vertex, vertex_ptr, &transaction_};
transaction_.get()};
auto ret = DeleteEdge(&e); auto ret = DeleteEdge(&e);
if (ret.IsError()) { if (ret.IsError()) {
CHECK(ret.GetError() == Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR) CHECK(ret.GetError() == Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR)
@ -147,7 +118,7 @@ Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DetachDeleteVertex(VertexAccessor *vertex) {
} }
for (const auto &item : out_edges) { for (const auto &item : out_edges) {
auto [edge_type, to_vertex, edge] = item; auto [edge_type, to_vertex, edge] = item;
EdgeAccessor e{edge, edge_type, vertex_ptr, to_vertex, transaction_.get()}; EdgeAccessor e{edge, edge_type, vertex_ptr, to_vertex, &transaction_};
auto ret = DeleteEdge(&e); auto ret = DeleteEdge(&e);
if (ret.IsError()) { if (ret.IsError()) {
CHECK(ret.GetError() == Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR) CHECK(ret.GetError() == Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR)
@ -162,13 +133,12 @@ Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DetachDeleteVertex(VertexAccessor *vertex) {
// vertex. Some other transaction could have modified the vertex in the // vertex. Some other transaction could have modified the vertex in the
// meantime if we didn't have any edges to delete. // meantime if we didn't have any edges to delete.
if (!PrepareForWrite(transaction_.get(), vertex_ptr)) if (!PrepareForWrite(&transaction_, vertex_ptr))
return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR}; return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR};
CHECK(!vertex_ptr->deleted) << "Invalid database state!"; CHECK(!vertex_ptr->deleted) << "Invalid database state!";
CreateAndLinkDelta(transaction_.get(), vertex_ptr, CreateAndLinkDelta(&transaction_, vertex_ptr, Delta::RecreateObjectTag());
Delta::RecreateObjectTag());
vertex_ptr->deleted = true; vertex_ptr->deleted = true;
return Result<bool>{true}; return Result<bool>{true};
@ -180,7 +150,7 @@ Result<EdgeAccessor> Storage::Accessor::CreateEdge(VertexAccessor *from,
CHECK(from->transaction_ == to->transaction_) CHECK(from->transaction_ == to->transaction_)
<< "VertexAccessors must be from the same transaction when creating " << "VertexAccessors must be from the same transaction when creating "
"an edge!"; "an edge!";
CHECK(from->transaction_ == transaction_.get()) CHECK(from->transaction_ == &transaction_)
<< "VertexAccessors must be from the same transaction in when " << "VertexAccessors must be from the same transaction in when "
"creating an edge!"; "creating an edge!";
@ -202,39 +172,39 @@ Result<EdgeAccessor> Storage::Accessor::CreateEdge(VertexAccessor *from,
guard_from.lock(); guard_from.lock();
} }
if (!PrepareForWrite(transaction_.get(), from_vertex)) if (!PrepareForWrite(&transaction_, from_vertex))
return Result<EdgeAccessor>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR}; return Result<EdgeAccessor>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR};
CHECK(!from_vertex->deleted) << "Invalid database state!"; CHECK(!from_vertex->deleted) << "Invalid database state!";
if (to_vertex != from_vertex) { if (to_vertex != from_vertex) {
if (!PrepareForWrite(transaction_.get(), to_vertex)) if (!PrepareForWrite(&transaction_, to_vertex))
return Result<EdgeAccessor>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR}; return Result<EdgeAccessor>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR};
CHECK(!to_vertex->deleted) << "Invalid database state!"; CHECK(!to_vertex->deleted) << "Invalid database state!";
} }
auto gid = storage_->edge_id_.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_acq_rel); auto gid = storage_->edge_id_.fetch_add(1, std::memory_order_acq_rel);
auto acc = storage_->edges_.access(); auto acc = storage_->edges_.access();
auto delta = CreateDeleteObjectDelta(transaction_.get()); auto delta = CreateDeleteObjectDelta(&transaction_);
auto [it, inserted] = acc.insert(Edge{storage::Gid::FromUint(gid), delta}); auto [it, inserted] = acc.insert(Edge{storage::Gid::FromUint(gid), delta});
CHECK(inserted) << "The edge must be inserted here!"; CHECK(inserted) << "The edge must be inserted here!";
CHECK(it != acc.end()) << "Invalid Edge accessor!"; CHECK(it != acc.end()) << "Invalid Edge accessor!";
auto edge = &*it; auto edge = &*it;
delta->prev.Set(&*it); delta->prev.Set(&*it);
CreateAndLinkDelta(transaction_.get(), from_vertex, Delta::RemoveOutEdgeTag(), CreateAndLinkDelta(&transaction_, from_vertex, Delta::RemoveOutEdgeTag(),
edge_type, to_vertex, edge); edge_type, to_vertex, edge);
from_vertex->out_edges.emplace_back(edge_type, to_vertex, edge); from_vertex->out_edges.emplace_back(edge_type, to_vertex, edge);
CreateAndLinkDelta(transaction_.get(), to_vertex, Delta::RemoveInEdgeTag(), CreateAndLinkDelta(&transaction_, to_vertex, Delta::RemoveInEdgeTag(),
edge_type, from_vertex, edge); edge_type, from_vertex, edge);
to_vertex->in_edges.emplace_back(edge_type, from_vertex, edge); to_vertex->in_edges.emplace_back(edge_type, from_vertex, edge);
return Result<EdgeAccessor>{EdgeAccessor{edge, edge_type, from_vertex, return Result<EdgeAccessor>{
to_vertex, transaction_.get()}}; EdgeAccessor{edge, edge_type, from_vertex, to_vertex, &transaction_}};
} }
Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DeleteEdge(EdgeAccessor *edge) { Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DeleteEdge(EdgeAccessor *edge) {
CHECK(edge->transaction_ == transaction_.get()) CHECK(edge->transaction_ == &transaction_)
<< "EdgeAccessor must be from the same transaction as the storage " << "EdgeAccessor must be from the same transaction as the storage "
"accessor when deleting an edge!"; "accessor when deleting an edge!";
auto edge_ptr = edge->edge_; auto edge_ptr = edge->edge_;
@ -242,7 +212,7 @@ Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DeleteEdge(EdgeAccessor *edge) {
std::lock_guard<utils::SpinLock> guard(edge_ptr->lock); std::lock_guard<utils::SpinLock> guard(edge_ptr->lock);
if (!PrepareForWrite(transaction_.get(), edge_ptr)) if (!PrepareForWrite(&transaction_, edge_ptr))
return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR}; return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR};
if (edge_ptr->deleted) return Result<bool>{false}; if (edge_ptr->deleted) return Result<bool>{false};
@ -265,20 +235,20 @@ Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DeleteEdge(EdgeAccessor *edge) {
guard_from.lock(); guard_from.lock();
} }
if (!PrepareForWrite(transaction_.get(), from_vertex)) if (!PrepareForWrite(&transaction_, from_vertex))
return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR}; return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR};
CHECK(!from_vertex->deleted) << "Invalid database state!"; CHECK(!from_vertex->deleted) << "Invalid database state!";
if (to_vertex != from_vertex) { if (to_vertex != from_vertex) {
if (!PrepareForWrite(transaction_.get(), to_vertex)) if (!PrepareForWrite(&transaction_, to_vertex))
return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR}; return Result<bool>{Error::SERIALIZATION_ERROR};
CHECK(!to_vertex->deleted) << "Invalid database state!"; CHECK(!to_vertex->deleted) << "Invalid database state!";
} }
CreateAndLinkDelta(transaction_.get(), edge_ptr, Delta::RecreateObjectTag()); CreateAndLinkDelta(&transaction_, edge_ptr, Delta::RecreateObjectTag());
edge_ptr->deleted = true; edge_ptr->deleted = true;
CreateAndLinkDelta(transaction_.get(), from_vertex, Delta::AddOutEdgeTag(), CreateAndLinkDelta(&transaction_, from_vertex, Delta::AddOutEdgeTag(),
edge_type, to_vertex, edge_ptr); edge_type, to_vertex, edge_ptr);
{ {
std::tuple<uint64_t, Vertex *, Edge *> link{edge_type, to_vertex, edge_ptr}; std::tuple<uint64_t, Vertex *, Edge *> link{edge_type, to_vertex, edge_ptr};
@ -289,8 +259,8 @@ Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DeleteEdge(EdgeAccessor *edge) {
from_vertex->out_edges.pop_back(); from_vertex->out_edges.pop_back();
} }
CreateAndLinkDelta(transaction_.get(), to_vertex, Delta::AddInEdgeTag(), CreateAndLinkDelta(&transaction_, to_vertex, Delta::AddInEdgeTag(), edge_type,
edge_type, from_vertex, edge_ptr); from_vertex, edge_ptr);
{ {
std::tuple<uint64_t, Vertex *, Edge *> link{edge_type, from_vertex, std::tuple<uint64_t, Vertex *, Edge *> link{edge_type, from_vertex,
edge_ptr}; edge_ptr};
@ -304,20 +274,19 @@ Result<bool> Storage::Accessor::DeleteEdge(EdgeAccessor *edge) {
return Result<bool>{true}; return Result<bool>{true};
} }
void Storage::Accessor::AdvanceCommand() { ++transaction_->command_id; } void Storage::Accessor::AdvanceCommand() { ++transaction_.command_id; }
void Storage::Accessor::Commit() { void Storage::Accessor::Commit() {
CHECK(transaction_) << "The transaction is already terminated!"; CHECK(is_transaction_active_) << "The transaction is already terminated!";
CHECK(!transaction_->must_abort) << "The transaction can't be committed!"; CHECK(!transaction_.must_abort) << "The transaction can't be committed!";
if (transaction_->deltas.empty()) { if (transaction_.deltas.empty()) {
// We don't have to update the commit timestamp here because no one reads // We don't have to update the commit timestamp here because no one reads
// it. // it.
storage_->commit_log_.MarkFinished(transaction_->start_timestamp); storage_->commit_log_.MarkFinished(transaction_.start_timestamp);
transaction_ = nullptr;
} else { } else {
// Save these so we can mark them used in the commit log. // Save these so we can mark them used in the commit log.
uint64_t start_timestamp = transaction_->start_timestamp; uint64_t start_timestamp = transaction_.start_timestamp;
uint64_t commit_timestamp; uint64_t commit_timestamp;
{ {
@ -331,7 +300,9 @@ void Storage::Accessor::Commit() {
storage_->committed_transactions_lock_); storage_->committed_transactions_lock_);
// TODO: release lock, and update all deltas to have a local copy // TODO: release lock, and update all deltas to have a local copy
// of the commit timestamp // of the commit timestamp
transaction_->commit_timestamp.store(commit_timestamp, CHECK(transaction_.commit_timestamp != nullptr)
<< "Invalid database state!";
transaction_.commit_timestamp->store(commit_timestamp,
std::memory_order_release); std::memory_order_release);
// Release engine lock because we don't have to hold it anymore and // Release engine lock because we don't have to hold it anymore and
// emplace back could take a long time. // emplace back could take a long time.
@ -342,14 +313,15 @@ void Storage::Accessor::Commit() {
storage_->commit_log_.MarkFinished(start_timestamp); storage_->commit_log_.MarkFinished(start_timestamp);
storage_->commit_log_.MarkFinished(commit_timestamp); storage_->commit_log_.MarkFinished(commit_timestamp);
} }
is_transaction_active_ = false;
if (storage_->gc_config_.type == StorageGcConfig::Type::ON_FINISH) { if (storage_->gc_config_.type == StorageGcConfig::Type::ON_FINISH) {
storage_->CollectGarbage(); storage_->CollectGarbage();
} }
} }
void Storage::Accessor::Abort() { void Storage::Accessor::Abort() {
CHECK(transaction_) << "The transaction is already terminated!"; CHECK(is_transaction_active_) << "The transaction is already terminated!";
for (const auto &delta : transaction_->deltas) { for (const auto &delta : transaction_.deltas) {
auto prev = delta.prev.Get(); auto prev = delta.prev.Get();
switch (prev.type) { switch (prev.type) {
case PreviousPtr::Type::VERTEX: { case PreviousPtr::Type::VERTEX: {
@ -358,7 +330,7 @@ void Storage::Accessor::Abort() {
Delta *current = vertex->delta; Delta *current = vertex->delta;
while (current != nullptr && while (current != nullptr &&
current->timestamp->load(std::memory_order_acquire) == current->timestamp->load(std::memory_order_acquire) ==
transaction_->transaction_id) { transaction_.transaction_id) {
switch (current->action) { switch (current->action) {
case Delta::Action::REMOVE_LABEL: { case Delta::Action::REMOVE_LABEL: {
auto it = std::find(vertex->labels.begin(), vertex->labels.end(), auto it = std::find(vertex->labels.begin(), vertex->labels.end(),
@ -462,7 +434,7 @@ void Storage::Accessor::Abort() {
Delta *current = edge->delta; Delta *current = edge->delta;
while (current != nullptr && while (current != nullptr &&
current->timestamp->load(std::memory_order_acquire) == current->timestamp->load(std::memory_order_acquire) ==
transaction_->transaction_id) { transaction_.transaction_id) {
switch (current->action) { switch (current->action) {
case Delta::Action::SET_PROPERTY: { case Delta::Action::SET_PROPERTY: {
auto it = edge->properties.find(current->property.key); auto it = edge->properties.find(current->property.key);
@ -528,16 +500,30 @@ void Storage::Accessor::Abort() {
// emplace back could take a long time. // emplace back could take a long time.
engine_guard.unlock(); engine_guard.unlock();
storage_->aborted_undo_buffers_.emplace_back( storage_->aborted_undo_buffers_.emplace_back(
mark_timestamp, std::move(transaction_->deltas)); mark_timestamp, std::move(transaction_.deltas));
} }
storage_->commit_log_.MarkFinished(transaction_->start_timestamp); storage_->commit_log_.MarkFinished(transaction_.start_timestamp);
transaction_ = nullptr; is_transaction_active_ = false;
if (storage_->gc_config_.type == StorageGcConfig::Type::ON_FINISH) { if (storage_->gc_config_.type == StorageGcConfig::Type::ON_FINISH) {
storage_->CollectGarbage(); storage_->CollectGarbage();
} }
} }
Storage::Accessor Storage::Access() {
// We acquire the transaction engine lock here because we access (and
// modify) the transaction engine variables (`transaction_id` and
// `timestamp`) below.
uint64_t transaction_id;
uint64_t start_timestamp;
{
std::lock_guard<utils::SpinLock> guard(engine_lock_);
transaction_id = transaction_id_++;
start_timestamp = timestamp_++;
}
return Accessor{this, transaction_id, start_timestamp};
}
void Storage::CollectGarbage() { void Storage::CollectGarbage() {
// Garbage collection must be performed in two phases. In the first phase, // Garbage collection must be performed in two phases. In the first phase,
// deltas that won't be applied by any transaction anymore are unlinked from // deltas that won't be applied by any transaction anymore are unlinked from
@ -555,7 +541,7 @@ void Storage::CollectGarbage() {
// We don't move undo buffers of unlinked transactions to // We don't move undo buffers of unlinked transactions to
// marked_undo_buffers list immediately, because we would have to repeatedly // marked_undo_buffers list immediately, because we would have to repeatedly
// take transaction engine lock. // take transaction engine lock.
std::list<std::unique_ptr<Transaction>> unlinked; std::list<Transaction> unlinked;
while (true) { while (true) {
// We don't want to hold the lock on commited transactions for too long, // We don't want to hold the lock on commited transactions for too long,
@ -568,10 +554,11 @@ void Storage::CollectGarbage() {
break; break;
} }
transaction = committed_transactions_.front().get(); transaction = &committed_transactions_.front();
} }
if (transaction->commit_timestamp >= oldest_active_start_timestamp) { if (transaction->commit_timestamp->load(std::memory_order_acquire) >=
oldest_active_start_timestamp) {
break; break;
} }
@ -660,7 +647,7 @@ void Storage::CollectGarbage() {
for (auto &transaction : unlinked) { for (auto &transaction : unlinked) {
marked_undo_buffers_.emplace_back(mark_timestamp, marked_undo_buffers_.emplace_back(mark_timestamp,
std::move(transaction->deltas)); std::move(transaction.deltas));
} }
while (!marked_undo_buffers_.empty() && while (!marked_undo_buffers_.empty() &&

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@ -49,18 +49,21 @@ class Storage final {
~Storage(); ~Storage();
class Accessor final { class Accessor final {
public: private:
explicit Accessor(Storage *storage); friend class Storage;
Accessor(Storage *storage, uint64_t transaction_id,
uint64_t start_timestamp);
public:
Accessor(const Accessor &) = delete; Accessor(const Accessor &) = delete;
Accessor &operator=(const Accessor &) = delete; Accessor &operator=(const Accessor &) = delete;
Accessor &operator=(Accessor &&other) = delete;
// NOTE: After the accessor is moved, all objects derived from it (accessors
// and iterators) are *invalid*. You have to get all derived objects again.
Accessor(Accessor &&other) noexcept; Accessor(Accessor &&other) noexcept;
// This operator isn't `noexcept` because the `Abort` function isn't
// `noexcept`.
Accessor &operator=(Accessor &&other);
~Accessor(); ~Accessor();
VertexAccessor CreateVertex(); VertexAccessor CreateVertex();
@ -84,13 +87,12 @@ class Storage final {
private: private:
Storage *storage_; Storage *storage_;
// TODO: when we are able to move Transaction objects without breaking the Transaction transaction_;
// pointers in Delta, we can get rid of the unique pointer here
std::unique_ptr<Transaction> transaction_;
bool is_transaction_starter_; bool is_transaction_starter_;
bool is_transaction_active_;
}; };
Accessor Access() { return Accessor{this}; } Accessor Access();
private: private:
void CollectGarbage(); void CollectGarbage();
@ -112,9 +114,7 @@ class Storage final {
CommitLog commit_log_; CommitLog commit_log_;
utils::SpinLock committed_transactions_lock_; utils::SpinLock committed_transactions_lock_;
// TODO: when we are able to move Transaction objects without breaking the std::list<Transaction> committed_transactions_;
// pointers in Delta, we can get rid of the unique pointer here
std::list<std::unique_ptr<Transaction>> committed_transactions_;
utils::SpinLock aborted_undo_buffers_lock_; utils::SpinLock aborted_undo_buffers_lock_;
std::list<std::pair<uint64_t, std::list<Delta>>> aborted_undo_buffers_; std::list<std::pair<uint64_t, std::list<Delta>>> aborted_undo_buffers_;

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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
#include <atomic> #include <atomic>
#include <limits> #include <limits>
#include <list> #include <list>
#include <memory>
#include "utils/skip_list.hpp" #include "utils/skip_list.hpp"
@ -18,14 +19,13 @@ struct Transaction {
Transaction(uint64_t transaction_id, uint64_t start_timestamp) Transaction(uint64_t transaction_id, uint64_t start_timestamp)
: transaction_id(transaction_id), : transaction_id(transaction_id),
start_timestamp(start_timestamp), start_timestamp(start_timestamp),
commit_timestamp(transaction_id),
command_id(0), command_id(0),
must_abort(false) {} must_abort(false) {}
Transaction(Transaction &&other) noexcept Transaction(Transaction &&other) noexcept
: transaction_id(other.transaction_id), : transaction_id(other.transaction_id),
start_timestamp(other.start_timestamp), start_timestamp(other.start_timestamp),
commit_timestamp(other.commit_timestamp.load()), commit_timestamp(std::move(other.commit_timestamp)),
command_id(other.command_id), command_id(other.command_id),
deltas(std::move(other.deltas)), deltas(std::move(other.deltas)),
must_abort(other.must_abort) {} must_abort(other.must_abort) {}
@ -36,9 +36,18 @@ struct Transaction {
~Transaction() {} ~Transaction() {}
void EnsureCommitTimestampExists() {
if (commit_timestamp != nullptr) return;
commit_timestamp = std::make_unique<std::atomic<uint64_t>>(transaction_id);
}
uint64_t transaction_id; uint64_t transaction_id;
uint64_t start_timestamp; uint64_t start_timestamp;
std::atomic<uint64_t> commit_timestamp; // The `Transaction` object is stack allocated, but the `commit_timestamp`
// must be heap allocated because `Delta`s have a pointer to it, and that
// pointer must stay valid after the `Transaction` is moved into
// `commited_transactions_` list for GC.
std::unique_ptr<std::atomic<uint64_t>> commit_timestamp;
uint64_t command_id; uint64_t command_id;
std::list<Delta> deltas; std::list<Delta> deltas;
bool must_abort; bool must_abort;