Removed Double Locking, Simplified Ownership or LocalEventStream, ....

Summary:
1. added TAGS to .gitignore
2. Commented: LockedGetPendingMessages is not fair.
3. Removed lock from EventQueue dtor.
4. Changed recursive_mutex -> mutex in Reactor and EventQueue.
5. [main change] made LocalEventStream a composite part of EventQueue, the new and only way to close EQ is to call close() in Reactor
6. [main change] make LocalChannel non-unique, it can be freely created and shared around.
7. renamed Reactor::Close into Reactor::CloseConnector

Reviewers: lion, buda

Reviewed By: lion

Subscribers: mislav.bradac, pullbot

Differential Revision: https://phabricator.memgraph.io/D630

.gitignore

@@ -34,3 +34,4 @@ tags
 ve/
 ve3/
 perf.data*
+TAGS

experimental/distributed/main.cpp

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ const int NUM_WORKERS = 1;
 
 class Txn : public SenderMessage {
  public:
-  Txn(ChannelRefT channel, int64_t id) : SenderMessage(channel), id_(id) {}
+  Txn(std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel, int64_t id) : SenderMessage(channel), id_(id) {}
   int64_t id() const { return id_; }
 
   template <class Archive>
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ class Txn : public SenderMessage {
 
 class CreateNodeTxn : public Txn {
  public:
-  CreateNodeTxn(ChannelRefT channel, int64_t id) : Txn(channel, id) {}
+  CreateNodeTxn(std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel, int64_t id) : Txn(channel, id) {}
 
   template <class Archive>
   void serialize(Archive &archive) {
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@ class CreateNodeTxn : public Txn {
 
 class CountNodesTxn : public Txn {
  public:
-  CountNodesTxn(ChannelRefT channel, int64_t id) : Txn(channel, id) {}
+  CountNodesTxn(std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel, int64_t id) : Txn(channel, id) {}
 
   template <class Archive>
   void serialize(Archive &archive) {
@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ class CountNodesTxnResult : public Message {
 
 class CommitRequest : public SenderMessage {
  public:
-  CommitRequest(ChannelRefT sender, int64_t worker_id)
+  CommitRequest(std::shared_ptr<Channel> sender, int64_t worker_id)
       : SenderMessage(sender), worker_id_(worker_id) {}
   int64_t worker_id() { return worker_id_; }
 
@@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ class CommitRequest : public SenderMessage {
 
 class AbortRequest : public SenderMessage {
  public:
-  AbortRequest(ChannelRefT sender, int64_t worker_id)
+  AbortRequest(std::shared_ptr<Channel> sender, int64_t worker_id)
       : SenderMessage(sender), worker_id_(worker_id) {}
   int64_t worker_id() { return worker_id_; }
 
@@ -182,7 +182,7 @@ class Master : public Reactor {
       std::cerr << "unknown message\n";
       exit(1);
     }
-    Close(txn_channel_name);
+    CloseConnector(txn_channel_name);
   }
 
   void PerformCountNodes() {
@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ class Master : public Reactor {
       channels_[w_id]->Send(
           std::make_unique<CountNodesTxn>(connector.second, xid));
 
-    std::vector<ChannelRefT> txn_channels;
+    std::vector<std::shared_ptr<Channel>> txn_channels;
     txn_channels.resize(NUM_WORKERS, nullptr);
     bool commit = true;
     for (int responds = 0; responds < NUM_WORKERS; ++responds) {
@@ -231,7 +231,7 @@ class Master : public Reactor {
       }
     }
 
-    Close(txn_channel_name);
+    CloseConnector(txn_channel_name);
     std::cout << "graph has " << count << " vertices" << std::endl;
   }
 
@@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ class Worker : public Reactor {
       std::cerr << "unknown message\n";
       exit(1);
     }
-    Close(GetTxnChannelName(txn->id()));
+    CloseConnector(GetTxnChannelName(txn->id()));
   }
 
   void HandleCountNodes(CountNodesTxn *txn) {
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ class Worker : public Reactor {
       std::cerr << "unknown message\n";
       exit(1);
     }
-    Close(GetTxnChannelName(txn->id()));
+    CloseConnector(GetTxnChannelName(txn->id()));
   }
 
   // TODO: Don't repeat code from Master.
@@ -350,7 +350,6 @@ class Worker : public Reactor {
 
   std::shared_ptr<Channel> master_channel_ = nullptr;
   int worker_id_;
-  // Storage storage_;
 };
 
 void ClientMain(System *system) {

experimental/distributed/src/communication.cpp

@@ -6,107 +6,96 @@ void EventStream::Subscription::unsubscribe() {
 
 thread_local Reactor* current_reactor_ = nullptr;
 
-std::string EventQueue::LocalChannel::Hostname() {
+std::string Connector::LocalChannel::Hostname() {
   return system_->network().Hostname();
 }
 
-int32_t EventQueue::LocalChannel::Port() {
+int32_t Connector::LocalChannel::Port() {
   return system_->network().Port();
 }
 
-std::string EventQueue::LocalChannel::ReactorName() {
+std::string Connector::LocalChannel::ReactorName() {
   return reactor_name_;
 }
 
-std::string EventQueue::LocalChannel::Name() {
+std::string Connector::LocalChannel::Name() {
   return name_;
 }
 
-void EventQueue::LocalEventStream::Close() {
+std::pair<EventStream*, std::shared_ptr<Channel>> Reactor::Open(const std::string &channel_name) {
-  current_reactor_->Close(name_);
+  std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(*mutex_);
-}
-
-ConnectorT Reactor::Open(const std::string &channel_name) {
-  std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
   // TODO: Improve the check that the channel name does not exist in the
   // system.
   assert(connectors_.count(channel_name) == 0);
   auto it = connectors_.emplace(channel_name,
-    EventQueue::Params{system_, name_, channel_name, mutex_, cvar_}).first;
+    std::make_shared<Connector>(Connector::Params{system_, name_, channel_name, mutex_, cvar_})).first;
-  return ConnectorT(it->second.stream_, it->second.channel_);
+  it->second->self_ptr_ = it->second;
+  return make_pair(&it->second->stream_, it->second->LockedOpenChannel());
 }
 
-ConnectorT Reactor::Open() {
+std::pair<EventStream*, std::shared_ptr<Channel>> Reactor::Open() {
-  std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
+  std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(*mutex_);
   do {
     std::string channel_name = "stream-" + std::to_string(channel_name_counter_++);
     if (connectors_.count(channel_name) == 0) {
-      // EventQueue &queue = connectors_[channel_name];
+      // Connector &queue = connectors_[channel_name];
       auto it = connectors_.emplace(channel_name,
-        EventQueue::Params{system_, name_, channel_name, mutex_, cvar_}).first;
+        std::make_shared<Connector>(Connector::Params{system_, name_, channel_name, mutex_, cvar_})).first;
-      return ConnectorT(it->second.stream_, it->second.channel_);
+      it->second->self_ptr_ = it->second;
+      return make_pair(&it->second->stream_, it->second->LockedOpenChannel());
     }
   } while (true);
 }
 
 const std::shared_ptr<Channel> Reactor::FindChannel(
     const std::string &channel_name) {
-  std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
+  std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(*mutex_);
   auto it_connector = connectors_.find(channel_name);
   if (it_connector == connectors_.end()) return nullptr;
-  return it_connector->second.channel_;
+  return it_connector->second->LockedOpenChannel();
 }
 
-void Reactor::Close(const std::string &s) {
+void Reactor::CloseConnector(const std::string &s) {
-  std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
+  std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(*mutex_);
   auto it = connectors_.find(s);
   assert(it != connectors_.end());
-  LockedCloseInternal(it->second);
+  connectors_.erase(it);
-  connectors_.erase(it); // this calls the EventQueue destructor that catches the mutex, ugh.
 }
 
-void Reactor::LockedCloseInternal(EventQueue& event_queue) {
+void Reactor::CloseAllConnectors() {
-  // TODO(zuza): figure this out! @@@@
+  std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(*mutex_);
-  std::cout << "Close Channel! Reactor name = " << name_ << " Channel name = " << event_queue.name_ << std::endl;
+  connectors_.clear();
 }
 
 void Reactor::RunEventLoop() {
-  std::cout << "event loop is run!" << std::endl;
+  bool exit_event_loop = false;
+  
   while (true) {
-    // Clean up EventQueues without callbacks.
+    // Find (or wait) for the next Message.
+    MsgAndCbInfo msg_and_cb;
     {
-      std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
+      std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(*mutex_);
-      for (auto connectors_it = connectors_.begin(); connectors_it != connectors_.end(); ) {
-        EventQueue& event_queue = connectors_it->second;
-        if (event_queue.LockedCanBeClosed()) {
-          LockedCloseInternal(event_queue);
-          connectors_it = connectors_.erase(connectors_it); // This removes the element from the collection.
-        } else {
-          ++connectors_it;
-        }
-      }
-    }
-
-    // Process and wait for events to dispatch.
-    MsgAndCbInfo msgAndCb;
-    {
-      std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
-
-      // Exit the loop if there are no more EventQueues.
-      if (connectors_.empty()) {
-        return;
-      }
 
       while (true) {
-        msgAndCb = LockedGetPendingMessages(lock);
+        // Exit the loop if there are no more Connectors.
-        if (msgAndCb.first != nullptr) break;
+        if (connectors_.empty()) {
+          exit_event_loop = true;
+          break;
+        }
+
+        // Not fair because was taken earlier, talk to lion.
+        msg_and_cb = LockedGetPendingMessages(lock);
+        if (msg_and_cb.first != nullptr) break;
+
         cvar_->wait(lock);
       }
+
+      if (exit_event_loop) break;
     }
 
-    for (auto& cbAndSub : msgAndCb.second) {
+    for (auto& cbAndSub : msg_and_cb.second) {
       auto& cb = cbAndSub.first;
-      const Message& msg = *msgAndCb.first;
+      const Message& msg = *msg_and_cb.first;
       cb(msg, cbAndSub.second);
     }
   }
@@ -115,10 +104,10 @@ void Reactor::RunEventLoop() {
 /**
  * Checks if there is any nonempty EventStream.
  */
-auto Reactor::LockedGetPendingMessages(std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> &lock) -> MsgAndCbInfo {
+auto Reactor::LockedGetPendingMessages(std::unique_lock<std::mutex> &lock) -> MsgAndCbInfo {
   // return type after because the scope Reactor:: is not searched before the name
   for (auto& connectors_key_value : connectors_) {
-    EventQueue& event_queue = connectors_key_value.second;
+    Connector& event_queue = *connectors_key_value.second;
     auto msg_ptr = event_queue.LockedPop(lock);
     if (msg_ptr == nullptr) continue;
     

experimental/distributed/src/communication.hpp

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ class Message;
 class EventStream;
 class Reactor;
 class System;
-class EventQueue;
+class Connector;
 
 extern thread_local Reactor* current_reactor_;
 
@@ -74,10 +74,10 @@ class EventStream {
    private:
     friend class Reactor;
 
-    Subscription(EventQueue& event_queue, uint64_t cb_uid) : event_queue_(event_queue) {
+    Subscription(Connector& event_queue, uint64_t cb_uid) : event_queue_(event_queue) {
       cb_uid_ = cb_uid;
     }
-    EventQueue& event_queue_;
+    Connector& event_queue_;
     uint64_t cb_uid_;
   };
   
@@ -87,11 +87,6 @@ class EventStream {
    * Register a callback that will be called whenever an event arrives.
    */
   virtual void OnEvent(Callback callback) = 0;
-
-  /**
-   * Close this event stream, disallowing further events from getting received.
-   */
-  virtual void Close() = 0;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -99,88 +94,51 @@ class EventStream {
  *
  * This class is an internal data structure that represents the state of the connector.
  * This class is not meant to be used by the clients of the messaging framework.
- * The EventQueue class wraps the event queue data structure, the mutex that protects
+ * The Connector class wraps the event queue data structure, the mutex that protects
  * concurrent access to the event queue, the local channel and the event stream.
- * The class is owned by the Reactor, but its LocalChannel can outlive it.
+ * The class is owned by the Reactor. It gets closed when the owner reactor
- * See the LocalChannel and LocalEventStream nested classes for further information.
+ * (the one that owns the read-end of a connector) removes/closes it.
  */
-class EventQueue {
+class Connector {
+ class Params;
+
  public:
-  friend class Reactor;
+  friend class Reactor; // to create a Params initialization object
   friend class EventStream::Subscription;
 
-  struct Params {
+  Connector(Params params)
-    System* system;
-    std::string reactor_name;
-    std::string name;
-    std::shared_ptr<std::recursive_mutex> mutex;
-    std::shared_ptr<std::condition_variable_any> cvar;
-  };
-
-  EventQueue(Params params)
       : system_(params.system),
-        reactor_name_(params.reactor_name),
         name_(params.name),
+        reactor_name_(params.reactor_name),
         mutex_(params.mutex),
-        cvar_(params.cvar) {}
+        cvar_(params.cvar),
+        stream_(mutex_, name_, this) {}
 
   /**
-   * The destructor locks the mutex of the EventQueue and sets queue pointer to null.
+   * LocalChannel represents the channels to reactors living in the same reactor system (write-end of the connectors).
-   */
-  ~EventQueue() {
-    // Ugly: this is the ONLY thing that is allowed to lock this recursive mutex twice.
-    // This is because we can't make a locked and a unlocked version of the destructor.
-    std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
-    stream_->queue_ = nullptr;
-    channel_->queue_ = nullptr;
-  }
-
-  void LockedPush(std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> &, std::unique_ptr<Message> m) {
-    queue_.push(std::move(m));
-    cvar_->notify_one();
-  }
-
-  std::unique_ptr<Message> LockedAwaitPop(std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> &lock) {
-    std::unique_ptr<Message> m;
-    while (!(m = LockedRawPop())) {
-      cvar_->wait(lock);
-    }
-    return m;
-  }
-
-  std::unique_ptr<Message> LockedPop(std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> &lock) {
-    return LockedRawPop();
-  }
-
-  void LockedOnEvent(EventStream::Callback callback) {
-    uint64_t cb_uid = next_cb_uid++;
-    callbacks_[cb_uid] = callback;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * LocalChannel represents the channels to reactors living in the same reactor system.
    *
    * Sending messages to the local channel requires acquiring the mutex.
-   * LocalChannel holds a pointer to the enclosing EventQueue object.
+   * LocalChannel holds a (weak) pointer to the enclosing Connector object.
-   * The enclosing EventQueue object is destroyed when the reactor calls Close.
+   * Messages sent to a closed channel are ignored.
-   * When this happens, the pointer to the enclosing EventQueue object is set to null.
+   * There can be multiple LocalChannels refering to the same stream if needed.
-   * After this, all the message sends on this channel are dropped.
    */
   class LocalChannel : public Channel {
    public:
-    friend class EventQueue;
+    friend class Connector;
 
-    LocalChannel(std::shared_ptr<std::recursive_mutex> mutex, std::string reactor_name,
+    LocalChannel(std::shared_ptr<std::mutex> mutex, std::string reactor_name,
-                 std::string name, EventQueue *queue, System *system)
+                 std::string name, std::weak_ptr<Connector> queue, System *system)
         : mutex_(mutex),
           reactor_name_(reactor_name),
           name_(name),
-          queue_(queue),
+          weak_queue_(queue),
           system_(system) {}
 
     virtual void Send(std::unique_ptr<Message> m) {
-      std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
+      std::shared_ptr<Connector> queue_ = weak_queue_.lock(); // Atomic, per the standard.
-      if (queue_ != nullptr) {
+      if (queue_) {
+        // We guarantee here that the Connector is not destroyed.
+        std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(*mutex_);
         queue_->LockedPush(lock, std::move(m));
       }
     }
@@ -194,27 +152,26 @@ class EventQueue {
     virtual std::string Name();
 
    private:
-    std::shared_ptr<std::recursive_mutex> mutex_;
+    std::shared_ptr<std::mutex> mutex_;
     std::string reactor_name_;
     std::string name_;
-    EventQueue *queue_;
+    std::weak_ptr<Connector> weak_queue_;
     System *system_;
   };
 
   /**
    * Implementation of the event stream.
    *
-   * After the enclosing EventQueue object is destroyed (by a call to Close),
+   * After the enclosing Connector object is destroyed (by a call to CloseChannel or Close).
-   * it is no longer legal to call any of the event stream methods.
    */
   class LocalEventStream : public EventStream {
    public:
-    friend class EventQueue;
+    friend class Connector;
 
-    LocalEventStream(std::shared_ptr<std::recursive_mutex> mutex, std::string name,
+    LocalEventStream(std::shared_ptr<std::mutex> mutex, std::string name,
-      EventQueue *queue) : mutex_(mutex), name_(name), queue_(queue) {}
+      Connector *queue) : mutex_(mutex), name_(name), queue_(queue) {}
     std::unique_ptr<Message> AwaitEvent() {
-      std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
+      std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(*mutex_);
       if (queue_ != nullptr) {
         return queue_->LockedAwaitPop(lock);
       }
@@ -222,7 +179,7 @@ class EventQueue {
           "Cannot call method after connector was closed.");
     }
     std::unique_ptr<Message> PopEvent() {
-      std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
+      std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(*mutex_);
       if (queue_ != nullptr) {
         return queue_->LockedPop(lock);
       }
@@ -230,7 +187,7 @@ class EventQueue {
           "Cannot call method after connector was closed.");
     }
     void OnEvent(EventStream::Callback callback) {
-      std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
+      std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(*mutex_);
       if (queue_ != nullptr) {
         queue_->LockedOnEvent(callback);
         return;
@@ -239,67 +196,97 @@ class EventQueue {
           "Cannot call method after connector was closed.");
     }
 
-    void Close();
-
    private:
-    std::shared_ptr<std::recursive_mutex> mutex_;
+    std::shared_ptr<std::mutex> mutex_;
     std::string name_;
-    EventQueue *queue_;
+    Connector *queue_;
+  };
+  
+  Connector(const Connector &other) = delete;
+  Connector(Connector &&other) = default;
+  Connector &operator=(const Connector &other) = delete;
+  Connector &operator=(Connector &&other) = default;
+
+private:
+  /**
+   * Initialization parameters to Connector.
+   * Warning: do not forget to initialize self_ptr_ individually. Private because it shouldn't be created outside of a Reactor.
+   */
+  struct Params {
+    System* system;
+    std::string reactor_name;
+    /**
+     * Connector name.
+     */
+    std::string name;
+    std::shared_ptr<std::mutex> mutex;
+    std::shared_ptr<std::condition_variable> cvar;
   };
 
- private:
+
+  void LockedPush(std::unique_lock<std::mutex> &, std::unique_ptr<Message> m) {
+    queue_.push(std::move(m));
+    // This is OK because there is only one Reactor (thread) that can wait on this Connector.
+    cvar_->notify_one();
+  }
+
+  std::shared_ptr<LocalChannel> LockedOpenChannel() {
+    assert(!self_ptr_.expired()); // TODO(zuza): fix this using this answer https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45507041/how-to-check-if-weak-ptr-is-empty-non-assigned
+    return std::make_shared<LocalChannel>(mutex_, reactor_name_, name_, self_ptr_, system_);
+  }
+
+  std::unique_ptr<Message> LockedAwaitPop(std::unique_lock<std::mutex> &lock) {
+    std::unique_ptr<Message> m;
+    while (!(m = LockedRawPop())) {
+      cvar_->wait(lock);
+    }
+    return m;
+  }
+
+  std::unique_ptr<Message> LockedPop(std::unique_lock<std::mutex> &lock) {
+    return LockedRawPop();
+  }
+
+  void LockedOnEvent(EventStream::Callback callback) {
+    uint64_t cb_uid = next_cb_uid++;
+    callbacks_[cb_uid] = callback;
+  }
+  
   std::unique_ptr<Message> LockedRawPop() {
     if (queue_.empty()) return nullptr;
     std::unique_ptr<Message> t = std::move(queue_.front());
     queue_.pop();
-    return std::move(t);
+    return t;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Should the owner close this EventQueue?
-   *
-   * Currently only checks if there are no more messages and all callbacks have unsubscribed?
-   * This assumes the event loop has been started.
-   */
-  bool LockedCanBeClosed() {
-    return callbacks_.empty() && queue_.empty();
   }
 
   void RemoveCbByUid(uint64_t uid) {
-    std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> lock(*mutex_);
+    std::unique_lock<std::mutex> lock(*mutex_);
     size_t num_erased = callbacks_.erase(uid);
     assert(num_erased == 1);
-
-    // TODO(zuza): if no more callbacks, shut down the class (and the eventloop is started). First, figure out ownership of EventQueue?
   }
 
   System *system_;
   std::string name_;
   std::string reactor_name_;
-
   std::queue<std::unique_ptr<Message>> queue_;
   // Should only be locked once since it's used by a cond. var. Also caught in dctor, so must be recursive.
-  std::shared_ptr<std::recursive_mutex> mutex_; 
+  std::shared_ptr<std::mutex> mutex_; 
-  std::shared_ptr<std::condition_variable_any> cvar_;
+  std::shared_ptr<std::condition_variable> cvar_;
-  std::shared_ptr<LocalEventStream> stream_ =
+  /** 
-    std::make_shared<LocalEventStream>(mutex_, name_, this);
+   * A weak_ptr to itself.
-  std::shared_ptr<LocalChannel> channel_ =
+   *
-    std::make_shared<LocalChannel>(mutex_, reactor_name_, name_, this, system_);
+   * There are initialization problems with this, check Params.
+   */
+  std::weak_ptr<Connector> self_ptr_;
+  LocalEventStream stream_;
   std::unordered_map<uint64_t, EventStream::Callback> callbacks_;
   uint64_t next_cb_uid = 0;
-  
 };
 
-/**
- * Pair composed of read-end and write-end of a connection.
- */
-using ConnectorT = std::pair<std::shared_ptr<EventStream>, std::shared_ptr<Channel>>;
-using ChannelRefT = std::shared_ptr<Channel>;
-
 /**
  * A single unit of concurrent execution in the system.
  * 
- * E.g. one worker, one client. Owned by System.
+ * E.g. one worker, one client. Owned by System. Has a thread associated with it.
  */
 class Reactor {
  public:
@@ -307,31 +294,56 @@ class Reactor {
 
   Reactor(System *system, std::string name)
       : system_(system), name_(name), main_(Open("main")) {}
-
+  
   virtual ~Reactor() {}
 
   virtual void Run() = 0;
 
-  ConnectorT Open(const std::string &s);
+  std::pair<EventStream*, std::shared_ptr<Channel>> Open(const std::string &s);
-  ConnectorT Open();
+  std::pair<EventStream*, std::shared_ptr<Channel>> Open();
   const std::shared_ptr<Channel> FindChannel(const std::string &channel_name);
-  void Close(const std::string &s);
 
+  /**
+   * Close a connector by name.
+   *
+   * Should only be called from the Reactor thread.
+   */
+  void CloseConnector(const std::string &s);
+
+  /**
+   * close all connectors (typically during shutdown).
+   *
+   * Should only be called from the Reactor thread.
+   */
+  void CloseAllConnectors();
+
+  Reactor(const Reactor &other) = delete;
+  Reactor(Reactor &&other) = default;
+  Reactor &operator=(const Reactor &other) = delete;
+  Reactor &operator=(Reactor &&other) = default;
+  
  protected:
   System *system_;
   std::string name_;
   /*
-   * Locks all Reactor data, including all EventQueue's in connectors_.
+   * Locks all Reactor data, including all Connector's in connectors_.
    *
    * This should be a shared_ptr because LocalChannel can outlive Reactor.
    */
-  std::shared_ptr<std::recursive_mutex> mutex_ =
+  std::shared_ptr<std::mutex> mutex_ =
-      std::make_shared<std::recursive_mutex>();
+      std::make_shared<std::mutex>();
-  std::shared_ptr<std::condition_variable_any> cvar_ =
+  std::shared_ptr<std::condition_variable> cvar_ =
-      std::make_shared<std::condition_variable_any>();
+      std::make_shared<std::condition_variable>();
-  std::unordered_map<std::string, EventQueue> connectors_;
+
+  /**
+   * List of connectors of a reactor indexed by name.
+   *
+   * While the connectors are owned by the reactor, a shared_ptr to solve the circular reference problem
+   * between Channels and EventStreams.
+   */
+  std::unordered_map<std::string, std::shared_ptr<Connector>> connectors_;
   int64_t channel_name_counter_{0};
-  ConnectorT main_;
+  std::pair<EventStream*, std::shared_ptr<Channel>> main_;
 
  private:
   typedef std::pair<std::unique_ptr<Message>,
@@ -342,10 +354,8 @@ class Reactor {
    */
   void RunEventLoop();
 
-  void LockedCloseInternal(EventQueue& event_queue);
-
   // TODO: remove proof of locking evidence ?!
-  MsgAndCbInfo LockedGetPendingMessages(std::unique_lock<std::recursive_mutex> &lock);
+  MsgAndCbInfo LockedGetPendingMessages(std::unique_lock<std::mutex> &lock);
 };
 
 /**
@@ -437,9 +447,9 @@ class Message {
  */
 class SenderMessage : public Message {
  public:
-  SenderMessage(ChannelRefT sender) : sender_(sender) {}
+  SenderMessage(std::shared_ptr<Channel> sender) : sender_(sender) {}
 
-  ChannelRefT sender() { return sender_; }
+  std::shared_ptr<Channel> sender() { return sender_; }
 
   template <class Archive>
   void serialize(Archive &ar) {
@@ -447,7 +457,7 @@ class SenderMessage : public Message {
   }
 
  private:
-  ChannelRefT sender_;
+  std::shared_ptr<Channel> sender_;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -534,7 +544,7 @@ class System {
   }
 
   std::recursive_mutex mutex_;
-  // TODO: Replace with a map to a reactor EventQueue map to have more granular
+  // TODO: Replace with a map to a reactor Connector map to have more granular
   // locking.
   std::unordered_map<std::string,
                      std::pair<std::unique_ptr<Reactor>, std::thread>>

experimental/distributed/tests/connector_unit.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
+
+#include <atomic>
+#include <chrono>
+#include <cstdlib>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <string>
+#include <thread>
+#include <vector>
+
+#include "communication.hpp"
+
+TEST(ConnectorSetUpTest, CheckMainChannelIsSet) {
+  struct Master : public Reactor {
+    Master(System *system, std::string name) : Reactor(system, name) {}    
+    virtual void Run() {
+      std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel;
+      while (!(channel = system_->FindChannel("worker", "main")))
+        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
+      std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
+      CloseConnector("main");
+    }
+  };
+
+  struct Worker : public Reactor {
+    Worker(System *system, std::string name) : Reactor(system, name) {}
+    virtual void Run() {
+      std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel;
+      while (!(channel = system_->FindChannel("master", "main")))
+        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
+      std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
+      CloseConnector("main");
+    }
+  };
+
+  System system;
+  system.Spawn<Master>("master");
+  system.Spawn<Worker>("worker");
+  system.AwaitShutdown();
+}
+
+
+TEST(SimpleSendTest, OneSimpleSend) {
+  struct MessageInt : public Message {
+    MessageInt(int xx) : x(xx) {}
+    int x;
+  };
+
+  struct Master : public Reactor {
+    Master(System *system, std::string name) : Reactor(system, name) {}
+    virtual void Run() {
+      std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel;
+      while (!(channel = system_->FindChannel("worker", "main")))
+        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
+      channel->Send(std::make_unique<MessageInt>(123));
+      CloseConnector("main"); // Write-end doesn't need to be closed because it's in RAII.
+    }
+  };
+
+  struct Worker : public Reactor {
+    Worker(System *system, std::string name) : Reactor(system, name) {}
+    virtual void Run() {
+      EventStream* stream = main_.first;
+      std::unique_ptr<Message> m_uptr = stream->AwaitEvent();
+      CloseConnector("main");
+      MessageInt* msg = dynamic_cast<MessageInt *>(m_uptr.get());
+      ASSERT_NE(msg, nullptr);
+      ASSERT_EQ(msg->x, 123);
+    }
+  };
+
+  System system;
+  system.Spawn<Master>("master");
+  system.Spawn<Worker>("worker");
+  system.AwaitShutdown();
+}
+
+
+TEST(SimpleSendTest, IgnoreAfterClose) {
+  struct MessageInt : public Message {
+    MessageInt(int xx) : x(xx) {}
+    int x;
+  };
+
+  struct Master : public Reactor {
+    Master(System *system, std::string name) : Reactor(system, name) {}
+    virtual void Run() {
+      std::shared_ptr<Channel> channel;
+      while (!(channel = system_->FindChannel("worker", "main")))
+        std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
+      channel->Send(std::make_unique<MessageInt>(101));
+      channel->Send(std::make_unique<MessageInt>(102));
+      std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::seconds(1));
+      channel->Send(std::make_unique<MessageInt>(103)); // these ones should be ignored
+      channel->Send(std::make_unique<MessageInt>(104));
+      CloseConnector("main"); // Write-end doesn't need to be closed because it's in RAII.
+    }
+  };
+
+  struct Worker : public Reactor {
+    Worker(System *system, std::string name) : Reactor(system, name) {}
+    virtual void Run() {
+      EventStream* stream = main_.first;
+      std::unique_ptr<Message> m_uptr = stream->AwaitEvent();
+      CloseConnector("main");
+      MessageInt* msg = dynamic_cast<MessageInt *>(m_uptr.get());
+      ASSERT_NE(msg, nullptr);
+      ASSERT_EQ(msg->x, 101);
+    }
+  };
+
+  System system;
+  system.Spawn<Master>("master");
+  system.Spawn<Worker>("worker");
+  system.AwaitShutdown();
+}
+
+
+
+
+
+int main(int argc, char **argv) {
+  ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv);
+  return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
+}