Plan multiple MATCH clauses and multiple patterns
Reviewers: mislav.bradac, florijan Reviewed By: mislav.bradac Subscribers: pullbot Differential Revision: https://phabricator.memgraph.io/D218
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@ -60,7 +60,8 @@ using LogicalOperatorVisitor =
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::utils::Visitor<CreateNode, CreateExpand, ScanAll, Expand, NodeFilter,
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EdgeFilter, Filter, Produce, Delete, SetProperty,
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SetProperties, SetLabels, RemoveProperty, RemoveLabels,
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ExpandUniquenessFilter<VertexAccessor>, ExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor>>;
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ExpandUniquenessFilter<VertexAccessor>,
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ExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor>>;
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/** @brief Base class for logical operators.
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*
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@ -100,20 +100,19 @@ auto GenCreate(Create &create, LogicalOperator *input_op,
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return last_op;
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}
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auto GenMatch(Match &match, LogicalOperator *input_op,
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const query::SymbolTable &symbol_table,
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std::unordered_set<int> &bound_symbols) {
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auto GenMatchForPattern(Pattern &pattern, LogicalOperator *input_op,
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const query::SymbolTable &symbol_table,
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std::unordered_set<int> &bound_symbols,
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std::vector<Symbol> &edge_symbols) {
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auto base = [&](NodeAtom *node) {
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if (input_op) {
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// TODO: Support clauses before match.
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throw NotYetImplemented();
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LogicalOperator *last_op = input_op;
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// If the first atom binds a symbol, we generate a ScanAll which writes it.
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// Otherwise, someone else generates it (e.g. a previous ScanAll).
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if (BindSymbol(bound_symbols, symbol_table.at(*node->identifier_))) {
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last_op = new ScanAll(node, std::shared_ptr<LogicalOperator>(last_op));
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}
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// First atom always binds a symbol, and we don't care if it already
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// existed,
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// because we create a ScanAll which writes that symbol. This may need to
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// change when we support clauses before match.
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BindSymbol(bound_symbols, symbol_table.at(*node->identifier_));
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LogicalOperator *last_op = new ScanAll(node);
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// Even though we may skip generating ScanAll, we still want to add a filter
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// in case this atom adds more labels/properties for filtering.
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if (!node->labels_.empty() || !node->properties_.empty()) {
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last_op = new NodeFilter(std::shared_ptr<LogicalOperator>(last_op),
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symbol_table.at(*node->identifier_), node);
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@ -132,11 +131,22 @@ auto GenMatch(Match &match, LogicalOperator *input_op,
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if (!BindSymbol(bound_symbols, symbol_table.at(*node->identifier_))) {
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node_cycle = true;
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}
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if (!BindSymbol(bound_symbols, symbol_table.at(*edge->identifier_))) {
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const auto &edge_symbol = symbol_table.at(*edge->identifier_);
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if (!BindSymbol(bound_symbols, edge_symbol)) {
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edge_cycle = true;
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}
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last_op = new Expand(node, edge, std::shared_ptr<LogicalOperator>(last_op),
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input_symbol, node_cycle, edge_cycle);
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if (!edge_cycle) {
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// Ensure Cyphermorphism (different edge symbols always map to different
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// edges).
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if (!edge_symbols.empty()) {
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last_op = new ExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor>(
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std::shared_ptr<LogicalOperator>(last_op), edge_symbol,
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edge_symbols);
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}
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edge_symbols.emplace_back(edge_symbol);
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}
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if (!edge->edge_types_.empty() || !edge->properties_.empty()) {
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last_op = new EdgeFilter(std::shared_ptr<LogicalOperator>(last_op),
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symbol_table.at(*edge->identifier_), edge);
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@ -147,13 +157,18 @@ auto GenMatch(Match &match, LogicalOperator *input_op,
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}
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return last_op;
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};
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return ReducePattern<LogicalOperator *>(pattern, base, collect);
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}
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if (match.patterns_.size() != 1) {
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// TODO: Support matching multiple patterns.
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throw NotYetImplemented();
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auto GenMatch(Match &match, LogicalOperator *input_op,
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const query::SymbolTable &symbol_table,
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std::unordered_set<int> &bound_symbols) {
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auto last_op = input_op;
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std::vector<Symbol> edge_symbols;
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for (auto pattern : match.patterns_) {
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last_op = GenMatchForPattern(*pattern, last_op, symbol_table, bound_symbols,
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edge_symbols);
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}
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auto last_op =
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ReducePattern<LogicalOperator *>(*match.patterns_[0], base, collect);
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if (match.where_) {
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last_op = new Filter(std::shared_ptr<LogicalOperator>(last_op),
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match.where_->expression_);
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
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#include "gtest/gtest.h"
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#include "dbms/dbms.hpp"
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#include "query/frontend/ast/ast.hpp"
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#include "query/frontend/logical/operator.hpp"
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#include "query/frontend/logical/planner.hpp"
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@ -24,7 +25,7 @@ class PlanChecker : public LogicalOperatorVisitor {
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using LogicalOperatorVisitor::Visit;
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using LogicalOperatorVisitor::PostVisit;
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PlanChecker(std::list<size_t> types) : types_(types) {}
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PlanChecker(const std::list<size_t> &types) : types_(types) {}
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void Visit(CreateNode &op) override { AssertType(op); }
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void Visit(CreateExpand &op) override { AssertType(op); }
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@ -40,6 +41,14 @@ class PlanChecker : public LogicalOperatorVisitor {
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void Visit(SetLabels &op) override { AssertType(op); }
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void Visit(RemoveProperty &op) override { AssertType(op); }
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void Visit(RemoveLabels &op) override { AssertType(op); }
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void Visit(ExpandUniquenessFilter<VertexAccessor> &op) override {
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AssertType(op);
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}
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void Visit(ExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor> &op) override {
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AssertType(op);
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}
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std::list<size_t> types_;
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private:
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void AssertType(const LogicalOperator &op) {
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@ -47,140 +56,206 @@ class PlanChecker : public LogicalOperatorVisitor {
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ASSERT_EQ(types_.back(), typeid(op).hash_code());
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types_.pop_back();
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}
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std::list<size_t> types_;
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};
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auto CheckPlan(query::Query &query, std::list<size_t> expected_types) {
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template <class... TOps>
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auto CheckPlan(query::Query &query) {
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SymbolTable symbol_table;
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SymbolGenerator symbol_generator(symbol_table);
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query.Accept(symbol_generator);
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auto plan = MakeLogicalPlan(query, symbol_table);
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PlanChecker plan_checker(expected_types);
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std::list<size_t> type_hashes{typeid(TOps).hash_code()...};
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PlanChecker plan_checker(type_hashes);
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plan->Accept(plan_checker);
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EXPECT_TRUE(plan_checker.types_.empty());
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchNodeReturn) {
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// Test MATCH (n) RETURN n AS n
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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auto query = QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
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CheckPlan(*query, {typeid(ScanAll).hash_code(), typeid(Produce).hash_code()});
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, Produce>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateNodeReturn) {
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// Test CREATE (n) RETURN n AS n
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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auto query = QUERY(CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
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CheckPlan(*query,
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{typeid(CreateNode).hash_code(), typeid(Produce).hash_code()});
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CheckPlan<CreateNode, Produce>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateExpand) {
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// Test CREATE (n) -[r :rel1]-> (m)
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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std::string relationship("relationship");
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Dbms dbms;
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auto dba = dbms.active();
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auto relationship = dba->edge_type("relationship");
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auto query = QUERY(CREATE(PATTERN(
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NODE("n"), EDGE("r", &relationship, Direction::RIGHT), NODE("m"))));
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CheckPlan(*query,
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{typeid(CreateNode).hash_code(), typeid(CreateExpand).hash_code()});
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NODE("n"), EDGE("r", relationship, Direction::RIGHT), NODE("m"))));
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CheckPlan<CreateNode, CreateExpand>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateMultipleNode) {
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// Test CREATE (n), (m)
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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auto query = QUERY(CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n")), PATTERN(NODE("m"))));
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CheckPlan(*query,
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{typeid(CreateNode).hash_code(), typeid(CreateNode).hash_code()});
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CheckPlan<CreateNode, CreateNode>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, CreateNodeExpandNode) {
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// Test CREATE (n) -[r :rel]-> (m), (l)
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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std::string relationship("rel");
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Dbms dbms;
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auto dba = dbms.active();
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auto relationship = dba->edge_type("rel");
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auto query = QUERY(CREATE(
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PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", &relationship, Direction::RIGHT), NODE("m")),
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PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", relationship, Direction::RIGHT), NODE("m")),
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PATTERN(NODE("l"))));
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CheckPlan(*query,
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{typeid(CreateNode).hash_code(), typeid(CreateExpand).hash_code(),
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typeid(CreateNode).hash_code()});
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CheckPlan<CreateNode, CreateExpand, CreateNode>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchCreateExpand) {
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// Test MATCH (n) CREATE (n) -[r :rel1]-> (m)
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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std::string relationship("relationship");
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auto query = QUERY(
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MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
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CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", &relationship, Direction::RIGHT),
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NODE("m"))));
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CheckPlan(*query,
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{typeid(ScanAll).hash_code(), typeid(CreateExpand).hash_code()});
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Dbms dbms;
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auto dba = dbms.active();
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auto relationship = dba->edge_type("relationship");
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auto query =
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QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
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CREATE(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", relationship, Direction::RIGHT),
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NODE("m"))));
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, CreateExpand>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchLabeledNodes) {
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// Test MATCH (n :label) RETURN n AS n
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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std::string label("label");
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Dbms dbms;
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auto dba = dbms.active();
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auto label = dba->label("label");
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auto query =
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QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n", &label))), RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
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CheckPlan(*query,
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{typeid(ScanAll).hash_code(), typeid(NodeFilter).hash_code(),
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typeid(Produce).hash_code()});
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QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n", label))), RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, NodeFilter, Produce>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchPathReturn) {
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// Test MATCH (n) -[r :relationship]- (m) RETURN n AS n
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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std::string relationship("relationship");
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Dbms dbms;
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auto dba = dbms.active();
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auto relationship = dba->edge_type("relationship");
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auto query =
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QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", &relationship), NODE("m"))),
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QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r", relationship), NODE("m"))),
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RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
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CheckPlan(*query,
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{typeid(ScanAll).hash_code(), typeid(Expand).hash_code(),
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typeid(EdgeFilter).hash_code(), typeid(Produce).hash_code()});
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, Expand, EdgeFilter, Produce>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchWhereReturn) {
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// Test MATCH (n) WHERE n.property < 42 RETURN n AS n
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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std::string property("property");
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Dbms dbms;
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auto dba = dbms.active();
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auto property = dba->property("property");
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auto query = QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
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WHERE(LESS(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", &property), LITERAL(42))),
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WHERE(LESS(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", property), LITERAL(42))),
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RETURN(IDENT("n"), AS("n")));
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CheckPlan(*query, {typeid(ScanAll).hash_code(), typeid(Filter).hash_code(),
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typeid(Produce).hash_code()});
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, Filter, Produce>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchDelete) {
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// Test MATCH (n) DELETE n
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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auto query = QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), DELETE(IDENT("n")));
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CheckPlan(*query, {typeid(ScanAll).hash_code(), typeid(Delete).hash_code()});
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, Delete>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchNodeSet) {
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// Test MATCH (n) SET n.prop = 42, n = n, n :label
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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std::string prop("prop");
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std::string label("label");
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Dbms dbms;
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auto dba = dbms.active();
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auto prop = dba->property("prop");
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auto label = dba->label("label");
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auto query = QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
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SET(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", &prop), LITERAL(42)),
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SET("n", IDENT("n")), SET("n", {&label}));
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CheckPlan(*query,
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{typeid(ScanAll).hash_code(), typeid(SetProperty).hash_code(),
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typeid(SetProperties).hash_code(), typeid(SetLabels).hash_code()});
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SET(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop), LITERAL(42)),
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SET("n", IDENT("n")), SET("n", {label}));
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, SetProperty, SetProperties, SetLabels>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchRemove) {
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// Test MATCH (n) REMOVE n.prop REMOVE n :label
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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std::string prop("prop");
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std::string label("label");
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auto query =
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QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))), REMOVE(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", &prop)),
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REMOVE("n", {&label}));
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CheckPlan(*query,
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{typeid(ScanAll).hash_code(), typeid(RemoveProperty).hash_code(),
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typeid(RemoveLabels).hash_code()});
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Dbms dbms;
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auto dba = dbms.active();
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auto prop = dba->property("prop");
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auto label = dba->label("label");
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auto query = QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
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REMOVE(PROPERTY_LOOKUP("n", prop)), REMOVE("n", {label}));
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, RemoveProperty, RemoveLabels>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchMultiPattern) {
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// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m), (j) -[e]- (i)
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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auto query = QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m")),
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PATTERN(NODE("j"), EDGE("e"), NODE("i"))));
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// We expect the expansions after the first to have a uniqueness filter in a
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// single MATCH clause.
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, Expand, ScanAll, Expand,
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ExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor>>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchMultiPatternSameStart) {
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// Test MATCH (n), (n) -[e]- (m)
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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auto query = QUERY(
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MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n")), PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("e"), NODE("m"))));
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// We expect the second pattern to generate only an Expand, since another
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// ScanAll would be redundant.
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, Expand>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchMultiPatternSameExpandStart) {
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// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m), (m) -[e]- (l)
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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auto query = QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m")),
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PATTERN(NODE("m"), EDGE("e"), NODE("l"))));
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// We expect the second pattern to generate only an Expand. Another
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// ScanAll would be redundant, as it would generate the nodes obtained from
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// expansion. Additionally, a uniqueness filter is expected.
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, Expand, Expand, ExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor>>(
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*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MultiMatch) {
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// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m) MATCH (j) -[e]- (i) -[f]- (h)
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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auto query = QUERY(
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MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m"))),
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MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("j"), EDGE("e"), NODE("i"), EDGE("f"), NODE("h"))));
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// Multiple MATCH clauses form a Cartesian product, so the uniqueness should
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// not cross MATCH boundaries.
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, Expand, ScanAll, Expand, Expand,
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ExpandUniquenessFilter<EdgeAccessor>>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MultiMatchSameStart) {
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// Test MATCH (n) MATCH (n) -[r]- (m)
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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auto query = QUERY(MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"))),
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MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m"))));
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// Similar to MatchMultiPatternSameStart, we expect only Expand from second
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// MATCH clause.
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, Expand>(*query);
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}
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TEST(TestLogicalPlanner, MatchEdgeCycle) {
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// Test MATCH (n) -[r]- (m) -[r]- (j)
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AstTreeStorage storage;
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auto query = QUERY(
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MATCH(PATTERN(NODE("n"), EDGE("r"), NODE("m"), EDGE("r"), NODE("j"))));
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// There is no ExpandUniquenessFilter for referencing the same edge.
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CheckPlan<ScanAll, Expand, Expand>(*query);
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}
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} // namespace
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