添加错误处理函数、使用aiohttp
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123
blivedm.py
123
blivedm.py
@ -2,13 +2,14 @@
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import json
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import struct
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from asyncio import gather, sleep, CancelledError
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import sys
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from asyncio import get_event_loop, gather, sleep, CancelledError
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from collections import namedtuple
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from enum import IntEnum
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# noinspection PyProtectedMember
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from ssl import _create_unverified_context
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import requests
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import aiohttp
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import websockets
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from websockets.exceptions import ConnectionClosed
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@ -36,54 +37,59 @@ class BLiveClient:
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"""
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self._short_id = room_id
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self._room_id = None
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self._ssl = ssl if ssl else _create_unverified_context()
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self._websocket = None
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# 未登录
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self._uid = 0
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self._loop = loop
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self._ssl = ssl if ssl else _create_unverified_context()
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self._websocket = None
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self._loop = loop or get_event_loop()
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self._future = None
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def start(self):
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"""
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创建相关的协程,不会执行事件循环
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:raise ConnectionError: 获取房间ID失败
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:return: True表示成功创建协程,False表示之前创建的协程未结束
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"""
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if self._future is not None:
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return False
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# 获取房间ID
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if self._room_id is None:
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res = requests.get(self.ROOM_INIT_URL, {'id': self._short_id})
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if res.status_code != 200:
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raise ConnectionError()
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else:
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self._room_id = res.json()['data']['room_id']
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# 创建协程
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self._future = gather(
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self._message_loop(),
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self._heartbeat_loop(),
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loop=self._loop
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)
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def on_done(_future):
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self._future = None
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self._future.add_done_callback(on_done)
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self._future.add_done_callback(self.__on_done)
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return True
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def stop(self, callback=None):
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def stop(self):
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"""
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取消相关的协程,不会停止事件循环
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:param callback: 协程结束后调用
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"""
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if self._future is None or self._future.cancelled():
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return
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if self._future is not None:
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self._future.cancel()
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if callback is not None:
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self._future.add_done_callback(lambda future: callback())
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self._future.cancel()
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def __on_done(self, future):
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self._future = None
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self._on_stop(future.exception())
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async def _get_room_id(self):
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try:
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async with aiohttp.ClientSession(loop=self._loop) as session:
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async with session.get(self.ROOM_INIT_URL,
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params={'id': self._short_id},
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ssl=self._ssl) as res:
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if res.status == 200:
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data = await res.json()
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if data['code'] == 0:
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self._room_id = data['data']['room_id']
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else:
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raise ConnectionAbortedError('获取房间ID失败:' + data['msg'])
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else:
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raise ConnectionAbortedError('获取房间ID失败:' + res.reason)
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except Exception as e:
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if not self._handle_error(e):
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self._future.cancel()
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raise
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def _make_packet(self, data, operation):
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body = json.dumps(data).encode('utf-8')
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@ -96,11 +102,27 @@ class BLiveClient:
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)
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return header + body
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async def _send_auth(self):
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auth_params = {
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'uid': self._uid,
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'roomid': self._room_id,
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'protover': 1,
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'platform': 'web',
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'clientver': '1.4.0'
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}
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await self._websocket.send(self._make_packet(auth_params, Operation.AUTH))
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async def _message_loop(self):
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# 获取房间ID
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if self._room_id is None:
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await self._get_room_id()
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while True:
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try:
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# 连接
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async with websockets.connect(self.WEBSOCKET_URL, ssl=self._ssl, loop=self._loop) as websocket:
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async with websockets.connect(self.WEBSOCKET_URL,
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ssl=self._ssl,
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loop=self._loop) as websocket:
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self._websocket = websocket
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await self._send_auth()
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@ -113,25 +135,20 @@ class BLiveClient:
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except ConnectionClosed:
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self._websocket = None
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# 重连
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print('掉线重连中')
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print('掉线重连中', file=sys.stderr)
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try:
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await sleep(5)
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except CancelledError:
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break
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continue
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except Exception as e:
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if not self._handle_error(e):
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self._future.cancel()
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raise
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continue
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finally:
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self._websocket = None
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async def _send_auth(self):
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auth_params = {
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'uid': self._uid,
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'roomid': self._room_id,
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'protover': 1,
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'platform': 'web',
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'clientver': '1.4.0'
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}
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await self._websocket.send(self._make_packet(auth_params, Operation.AUTH))
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async def _heartbeat_loop(self):
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while True:
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try:
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@ -146,6 +163,11 @@ class BLiveClient:
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except ConnectionClosed:
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# 等待重连
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continue
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except Exception as e:
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if not self._handle_error(e):
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self._future.cancel()
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raise
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continue
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async def _handle_message(self, message):
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offset = 0
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@ -157,8 +179,8 @@ class BLiveClient:
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if header.operation == Operation.POPULARITY:
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popularity = int.from_bytes(message[offset + self.HEADER_STRUCT.size:
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offset + self.HEADER_STRUCT.size + 4]
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, 'big')
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offset + self.HEADER_STRUCT.size + 4],
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'big')
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await self._on_get_popularity(popularity)
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elif header.operation == Operation.COMMAND:
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@ -171,7 +193,7 @@ class BLiveClient:
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else:
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body = message[offset + self.HEADER_STRUCT.size: offset + header.total_len]
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print('未知包类型:', header, body)
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print('未知包类型:', header, body, file=sys.stderr)
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offset += header.total_len
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@ -209,7 +231,7 @@ class BLiveClient:
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pass
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else:
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print('未知命令:', command)
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print('未知命令:', command, file=sys.stderr)
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async def _on_get_popularity(self, popularity):
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"""
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@ -225,3 +247,18 @@ class BLiveClient:
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:param user_name: 弹幕作者
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"""
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pass
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def _on_stop(self, exc):
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"""
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协程结束后被调用
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:param exc: 如果是异常结束则为异常,否则为None
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"""
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pass
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def _handle_error(self, exc):
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"""
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处理异常时被调用
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:param exc: 异常
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:return: True表示异常被处理,False表示异常没被处理
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"""
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return False
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@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
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requests==2.18.4
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aiohttp==3.2.1
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websockets==4.0.1
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19
sample.py
19
sample.py
@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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import sys
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from asyncio import get_event_loop
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from ssl import SSLError
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from blivedm import BLiveClient
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@ -13,19 +15,28 @@ class MyBLiveClient(BLiveClient):
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async def _on_get_danmaku(self, content, user_name):
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print(user_name, '说:', content)
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def _on_stop(self, exc):
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self._loop.stop()
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def _handle_error(self, exc):
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print(exc, file=sys.stderr)
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if isinstance(exc, SSLError):
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print('SSL验证失败!', file=sys.stderr)
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return False
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def main():
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loop = get_event_loop()
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# 如果SSL验证失败或连接卡死就把第二个参数设为False
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client = MyBLiveClient(139, True, loop)
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# 如果SSL验证失败就把第二个参数设为False
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client = MyBLiveClient(139, True)
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client.start()
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# 5秒后停止,测试用
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# loop.call_later(5, client.stop, loop.stop)
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# loop.call_later(5, client.stop)
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# 按Ctrl+C停止
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# import signal
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# signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, lambda signum, frame: client.stop(loop.stop))
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# signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, lambda signum, frame: client.stop())
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try:
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loop.run_forever()
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