riscv64-gen: Fix load and store type_size usage

In `load` and `store` RISC-V gen used `type_size` to retrieve the size
of the types being moved around, the problem with that function is it
tries to obtain internal information of the type. When using `type_size`
with a `char *` it returns 1, and emits a `lb` instruction when using a
conditional expression like so (but probably also in other cases):

    char *a, *b;
    b = "hello";
    a = x ? b : "" ;                // this emits an `lb`

That `lb` clobbers the pointer, only loading the latest byte of it:

    // if `b` was, say: 0x1f822e
    a = b;
    // now `a` is 0x00002e

NOTE: We spotted this when building make-3.82, in `init_switches`
      function in the `main.c` file. This error made `make` unable to
      run long options like `make --help` (segfault when doing the
      `strlen` later)

This happens because a `char *` is internally stored as a `char[1]` or
something similar, it's result is the size of a `char` (1) times the
size of the array `1`. This is not what we want, we are copying the
pointer, not the array itself. Using `type_size` for this is not
appropriate even if it works for some cases.

If the conditional expression is rewritten to imperative style using an
`if` it works properly, so it might be related with the fact the pointer
is `load`ed to a register.

`load` and `store` should only work with integral types, so reading the
size of the array is not useful. This commit creates a simpler version
of this function that only reads the integral type of what's working
with: char * is considered just a pointer. So it makes an `ld` instead,
and the code above works.
This commit is contained in:
Ekaitz Zarraga 2024-01-20 23:36:45 +01:00
parent 7f0a28f6ca
commit c7263571d2

View File

@ -222,6 +222,48 @@ static void load_large_constant(int rr, int fc, uint32_t pi)
EI(0x13, 1, rr, rr, 8); // slli RR, RR, 8
}
ST_FUNC int type_size_integral(CType *type, int *a){
int bt;
bt = type->t & VT_BTYPE;
switch (bt){
case VT_VOID:
case VT_BOOL:
case VT_BYTE:
*a = 1;
return 1;
case VT_SHORT:
*a = 2;
return 2;
case VT_LLONG:
case VT_DOUBLE:
*a = 8;
return 8;
case VT_PTR:
case VT_FUNC:
*a = PTR_SIZE;
return PTR_SIZE;
case VT_FLOAT:
case VT_INT:
*a = 4;
return 4;
case VT_LDOUBLE:
*a = LDOUBLE_ALIGN;
return LDOUBLE_SIZE;
case VT_QLONG:
case VT_QFLOAT:
*a = 8;
return 16;
case VT_ENUM:
*a = 4;
/* Enums might be incomplete, so don't just return '4' here. */
return type->ref->c;
default:
/* VT_STRUCT and VT_UNION */
tcc_error("load/store with a non integral");
return type_size(type, a);
}
}
ST_FUNC void load(int r, SValue *sv)
{
int fr = sv->r;
@ -232,7 +274,7 @@ ST_FUNC void load(int r, SValue *sv)
int align, size;
if (fr & VT_LVAL) {
int func3, opcode = is_freg(r) ? 0x07 : 0x03, br;
size = type_size(&sv->type, &align);
size = type_size_integral(&sv->type, &align);
assert (!is_freg(r) || bt == VT_FLOAT || bt == VT_DOUBLE);
if (bt == VT_FUNC) /* XXX should be done in generic code */
size = PTR_SIZE;
@ -313,7 +355,7 @@ ST_FUNC void load(int r, SValue *sv)
EI(0x13, 0, rr, ireg(v), 0); // addi RR, V, 0 == mv RR, V
else {
int func7 = is_ireg(r) ? 0x70 : 0x78;
size = type_size(&sv->type, &align);
size = type_size_integral(&sv->type, &align);
if (size == 8)
func7 |= 1;
assert(size == 4 || size == 8);
@ -373,7 +415,7 @@ ST_FUNC void store(int r, SValue *sv)
int rr = is_ireg(r) ? ireg(r) : freg(r), ptrreg;
int fc = sv->c.i;
int bt = sv->type.t & VT_BTYPE;
int align, size = type_size(&sv->type, &align);
int align, size = type_size_integral(&sv->type, &align);
assert(!is_float(bt) || is_freg(r) || bt == VT_LDOUBLE);
/* long doubles are in two integer registers, but the load/store
primitives only deal with one, so do as if it's one reg. */