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https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock.git
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add testcase for inherition
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@ -1,24 +1,23 @@
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package com.alibaba.testable.demo.model;
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public class BlackBox implements Box {
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private String data;
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@Override
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public void put(String something) {
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data = something;
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}
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public class BlackBox extends Box implements Color {
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public BlackBox(String data) {
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this.data = data;
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}
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public String get() {
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return data;
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}
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public static BlackBox secretBox() {
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return new BlackBox("secret");
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}
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@Override
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public void put(String something) {
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data = something;
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}
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@Override
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public String getColor() {
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return "black";
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}
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}
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@ -1,7 +1,13 @@
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package com.alibaba.testable.demo.model;
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public interface Box {
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abstract public class Box {
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void put(String something);
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protected String data;
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abstract public void put(String something);
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public String get() {
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return data;
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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package com.alibaba.testable.demo.model;
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public interface Color {
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String getColor();
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
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package com.alibaba.testable.demo.service;
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.BlackBox;
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.Box;
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.Color;
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
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@Service
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public class DemoInheritService {
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/**
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* call method overridden by sub class via parent class variable
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*/
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public Box putIntoBox() {
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Box box = new BlackBox("");
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box.put("data");
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return box;
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}
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/**
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* call method overridden by sub class via sub class variable
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*/
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public BlackBox putIntoBlackBox() {
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BlackBox box = new BlackBox("");
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box.put("data");
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return box;
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}
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/**
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* call method defined in parent class via parent class variable
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*/
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public String getFromBox() {
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Box box = new BlackBox("data");
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return box.get();
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}
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/**
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* call method defined in parent class via sub class variable
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*/
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public String getFromBlackBox() {
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BlackBox box = new BlackBox("data");
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return box.get();
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}
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/**
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* call method defined in interface via interface variable
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*/
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public String getColorViaColor() {
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Color color = new BlackBox("");
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return color.getColor();
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}
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/**
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* call method defined in interface via sub class variable
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*/
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public String getColorViaBox() {
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BlackBox box = new BlackBox("");
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return box.getColor();
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}
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}
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@ -39,15 +39,6 @@ public class DemoMockService {
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return BlackBox.secretBox();
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}
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/**
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* method with override method invoke
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*/
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public Box putBox() {
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Box box = new BlackBox("");
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box.put("data");
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return box;
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}
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/**
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* two methods invoke same private method
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*/
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@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
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package com.alibaba.testable.demo.service;
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import com.alibaba.testable.core.annotation.TestableMock;
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.BlackBox;
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.Box;
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.Color;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import static com.alibaba.testable.core.matcher.InvokeVerifier.verify;
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import static org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.*;
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class DemoInheritServiceTest {
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "put")
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private void put_into_box(Box self, String something) {
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self.put("put_" + something + "_into_box");
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}
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "put")
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private void put_into_blackbox(BlackBox self, String something) {
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self.put("put_" + something + "_into_blackbox");
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}
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "get")
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private String get_from_box(Box self) {
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return "get_from_box";
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}
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "get")
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private String get_from_blackbox(BlackBox self) {
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return "get_from_blackbox";
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}
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "getColor")
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private String get_color_from_color(Color self) {
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return "color_from_color";
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}
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "getColor")
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private String get_color_from_blackbox(BlackBox self) {
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return "color_from_blackbox";
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}
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private DemoInheritService inheritService = new DemoInheritService();
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@Test
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void should_able_to_mock_call_sub_object_method_by_parent_object() throws Exception {
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BlackBox box = (BlackBox)inheritService.putIntoBox();
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verify("put_into_box").withTimes(1);
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assertEquals("put_data_into_box", box.get());
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}
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@Test
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void should_able_to_mock_call_sub_object_method_by_sub_object() throws Exception {
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BlackBox box = inheritService.putIntoBlackBox();
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verify("put_into_blackbox").withTimes(1);
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assertEquals("put_data_into_blackbox", box.get());
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}
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@Test
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void should_able_to_mock_call_parent_object_method_by_parent_object() throws Exception {
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String content = inheritService.getFromBox();
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verify("get_from_box").withTimes(1);
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assertEquals("get_from_box", content);
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}
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@Test
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void should_able_to_mock_call_parent_object_method_by_sub_object() throws Exception {
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String content = inheritService.getFromBlackBox();
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verify("get_from_blackbox").withTimes(1);
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assertEquals("get_from_blackbox", content);
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}
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@Test
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void should_able_to_mock_call_interface_method_by_interface_object() throws Exception {
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String color = inheritService.getColorViaColor();
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verify("get_color_from_color").withTimes(1);
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assertEquals("color_from_color", color);
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}
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@Test
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void should_able_to_mock_call_interface_method_by_sub_class_object() throws Exception {
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String color = inheritService.getColorViaBox();
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verify("get_color_from_blackbox").withTimes(1);
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assertEquals("color_from_blackbox", color);
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}
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}
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@ -2,7 +2,6 @@ package com.alibaba.testable.demo.service;
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import com.alibaba.testable.core.annotation.TestableMock;
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.BlackBox;
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.Box;
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;
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import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
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@ -43,11 +42,6 @@ class DemoMockServiceTest {
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return new BlackBox("not_secret_box");
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}
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@TestableMock
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private void put(Box self, String something) {
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self.put("put_" + something + "_mocked");
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}
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@TestableMock
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private String callFromDifferentMethod(DemoMockService self) {
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if (TEST_CASE.equals("should_able_to_get_test_case_name")) {
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@ -87,13 +81,6 @@ class DemoMockServiceTest {
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verify("secretBox").withTimes(1);
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}
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@Test
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void should_able_to_mock_override_method() throws Exception {
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BlackBox box = (BlackBox)demoService.putBox();
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verify("put").withTimes(1);
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assertEquals("put_data_mocked", box.get());
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}
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@Test
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void should_able_to_get_source_method_name() throws Exception {
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// synchronous
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@ -1,26 +1,29 @@
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package com.alibaba.testable.demo.model
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class BlackBox(private var data: String) : Box {
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class BlackBox(var input: String) : Box(), Color {
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init {
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this.content = input
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}
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override fun put(something: String) {
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data = something
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content = something
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}
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fun get(): String {
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return data
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override val color: String
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get() = "black"
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fun trim(): String? {
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return content?.trim()
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}
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fun trim(): String {
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return data.trim()
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}
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fun substring(from: Int, to: Int): String {
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return data.substring(from, to)
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fun substring(from: Int, to: Int): String? {
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return content?.substring(from, to)
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}
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fun startsWith(prefix: String): Boolean {
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return data.startsWith(prefix)
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return content?.startsWith(prefix) == true
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}
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companion object {
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@ -1,7 +1,13 @@
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package com.alibaba.testable.demo.model
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interface Box {
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abstract class Box {
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fun put(something: String)
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var content: String? = null
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abstract fun put(something: String)
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open fun get(): String? {
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return content
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}
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
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package com.alibaba.testable.demo.model
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interface Color {
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val color: String
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}
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@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
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package com.alibaba.testable.demo.service
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.BlackBox
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.Box
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.Color
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import org.springframework.stereotype.Service
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@Service
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class DemoInheritService {
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/**
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* call method overridden by sub class via parent class variable
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*/
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fun putIntoBox(): Box {
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val box: Box = BlackBox("")
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box.put("data")
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return box
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}
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/**
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* call method overridden by sub class via sub class variable
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*/
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fun putIntoBlackBox(): BlackBox {
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val box = BlackBox("")
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box.put("data")
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return box
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}
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/**
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* call method defined in parent class via parent class variable
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*/
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val fromBox: String?
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get() {
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val box: Box = BlackBox("data")
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return box.get()
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}
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/**
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* call method defined in parent class via sub class variable
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*/
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val fromBlackBox: String?
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get() {
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val box = BlackBox("data")
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return box.get()
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}
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/**
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* call method defined in interface via interface variable
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*/
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val colorViaColor: String
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get() {
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val color: Color = BlackBox("")
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return color.color
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}
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/**
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* call method defined in interface via sub class variable
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*/
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val colorViaBox: String
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get() {
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val box = BlackBox("")
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return box.color
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}
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}
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ class DemoMockService {
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/**
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* method with new operation
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*/
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fun newFunc(): String {
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fun newFunc(): String? {
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return BlackBox("something").get()
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}
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@ -40,15 +40,6 @@ class DemoMockService {
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return ColorBox.createBox("Red", BlackBox.secretBox())
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}
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/**
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* method with override method invoke
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*/
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fun putBox(): Box {
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val box: Box = BlackBox("")
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box.put("data")
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return box
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}
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/**
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* two methods invoke same private method
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*/
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@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
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package com.alibaba.testable.demo.service
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import com.alibaba.testable.core.annotation.TestableMock
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import com.alibaba.testable.core.matcher.InvokeVerifier
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.BlackBox
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.Box
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.Color
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
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internal class DemoInheritServiceTest {
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "put")
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private fun put_into_box(self: Box, something: String) {
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self.put("put_" + something + "_into_box")
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}
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "put")
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private fun put_into_blackbox(self: BlackBox, something: String) {
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self.put("put_" + something + "_into_blackbox")
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}
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "get")
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private fun get_from_box(self: Box): String {
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return "get_from_box"
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}
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "get")
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private fun get_from_blackbox(self: BlackBox): String {
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return "get_from_blackbox"
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}
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "getColor")
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private fun get_color_from_color(self: Color): String {
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return "color_from_color"
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}
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@TestableMock(targetMethod = "getColor")
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private fun get_color_from_blackbox(self: BlackBox): String {
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return "color_from_blackbox"
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}
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private val inheritService = DemoInheritService()
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@Test
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fun should_able_to_mock_call_sub_object_method_by_parent_object() {
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val box = inheritService.putIntoBox() as BlackBox
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InvokeVerifier.verify("put_into_box").withTimes(1)
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Assertions.assertEquals("put_data_into_box", box.get())
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}
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@Test
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fun should_able_to_mock_call_sub_object_method_by_sub_object() {
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val box = inheritService.putIntoBlackBox()
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InvokeVerifier.verify("put_into_blackbox").withTimes(1)
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Assertions.assertEquals("put_data_into_blackbox", box.get())
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}
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@Test
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fun should_able_to_mock_call_parent_object_method_by_parent_object() {
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val content = inheritService.fromBox
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InvokeVerifier.verify("get_from_box").withTimes(1)
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Assertions.assertEquals("get_from_box", content)
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}
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@Test
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fun should_able_to_mock_call_parent_object_method_by_sub_object() {
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val content = inheritService.fromBlackBox
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InvokeVerifier.verify("get_from_blackbox").withTimes(1)
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Assertions.assertEquals("get_from_blackbox", content)
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}
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@Test
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fun should_able_to_mock_call_interface_method_by_interface_object() {
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val color = inheritService.colorViaColor
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InvokeVerifier.verify("get_color_from_color").withTimes(1)
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Assertions.assertEquals("color_from_color", color)
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}
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@Test
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fun should_able_to_mock_call_interface_method_by_sub_class_object() {
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val color = inheritService.colorViaBox
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InvokeVerifier.verify("get_color_from_blackbox").withTimes(1)
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Assertions.assertEquals("color_from_blackbox", color)
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}
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}
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@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import com.alibaba.testable.core.annotation.TestableMock
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import com.alibaba.testable.core.matcher.InvokeVerifier.verify
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import com.alibaba.testable.core.tool.TestableTool.*
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.BlackBox
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.Box
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import com.alibaba.testable.demo.model.ColorBox
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Assertions.assertEquals
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import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test
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@ -37,11 +36,6 @@ internal class DemoMockServiceTest {
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return BlackBox("White_${box.get()}")
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}
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@TestableMock
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private fun put(self: Box, something: String) {
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self.put("put_" + something + "_mocked")
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}
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@TestableMock
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private fun callFromDifferentMethod(self: DemoMockService): String {
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return if (TEST_CASE == "should_able_to_get_test_case_name") {
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@ -83,13 +77,6 @@ internal class DemoMockServiceTest {
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verify("createBox").withTimes(1)
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}
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@Test
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fun should_able_to_mock_override_method() {
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val box = demoService.putBox() as BlackBox
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verify("put").withTimes(1)
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assertEquals("put_data_mocked", box.get())
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}
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|
||||
@Test
|
||||
fun should_able_to_get_source_method_name() {
|
||||
// synchronous
|
||||
|
@ -5,6 +5,18 @@
|
||||
|
||||
直接创建被测类对象,然后利用`TestableMock`访问私有成员的能力直接给这些字段赋值即可。
|
||||
|
||||
#### 2. 通过<u>接口对象或基类对象</u>指向派生类的实例,调用执行了派生类实现的方法。使用`@TestableMock`定义Mock方法时,首个参数类型应该用 接口/基类 还是 派生类?
|
||||
#### 2. 父类变量指向子类对象时,如何实现Mock方法?
|
||||
|
||||
应该使用 接口/基类 类型,参见`should_able_to_mock_override_method`测试用例。
|
||||
在代码中,经常会有使用<u>接口变量或父类变量</u>指向子类实例,调用父类或子类方法的情况。
|
||||
|
||||
这时候遵循一个原则,Mock方法的首个参数类型**始终与发起调用的变量类型一致**。
|
||||
|
||||
因此,不论被调用方法来自父类还是子类,也不论子类是否覆写该方法,Mock方法的首个参数类型都应该使用变量自身的接口或父类类型。
|
||||
|
||||
参见Java和Kotlin示例中`DemoInheritServiceTest`测试类的用例。
|
||||
|
||||
#### 3. `TestableMock`能否用于Android项目的测试?
|
||||
|
||||
结合[Roboelectric](https://github.com/robolectric/robolectric)测试框架可使用。
|
||||
|
||||
Android系统的`Dalvik`和`ART`虚拟机采用了与标准JVM不同的字节码体系,会影响`TestableMock`的正常工作。`Roboelectric`框架能在普通JVM虚拟机上运行Android单元测试,其速度比通过Android虚拟机运行单元测试快非常多,当下绝大多数Android App的单元测试都使用了`Roboelectric`框架。
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user