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put parameter constructor doc to sidebar
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阅读[这里](https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/KyU6Eu7mDkZU8FspfSqfMw)了解更多故事。
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> 特别说明
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> 1. 如有遇到启动报空指针异常或"Operand stack overflow"错误,请升级`TestableMock`版本,这是BUG,已修复😛
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> 2. 如遇到"Attempt to access none-static member in mock method"错误,参见[常见问题](https://alibaba.github.io/testable-mock/#/zh-cn/doc/frequently-asked-questions)第8条
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> 3. 如果有遇到其他任何使用问题和建议,请直接在[Issue](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/issues)中提出,也可通过[Pull Request](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/pulls)提交您的代码,我们将在24小时内回复并处理
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> 1. 如遇到"Attempt to access none-static member in mock method"错误,参见[常见问题](https://alibaba.github.io/testable-mock/#/zh-cn/doc/frequently-asked-questions)第8条
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> 2. 如果有遇到其他任何使用问题和建议,请直接在[Issue](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/issues)中提出,也可通过[Pull Request](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/pulls)提交您的代码,我们将在24小时内回复并处理
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-----
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- `0.4.x` 当前版本,进行中的工作内容参考[Issue](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/issues)清单
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- `0.5` 实现以"Mock方法集"为单元的Mock方法复用机制,让测试类之间可以方便复用相同的Mock方法
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- `0.6` 实现第四项单元测试增强能力"快速入参构造器"。不论被测方法所需的参数结构多么错综复杂、甚至没有合适的构造方法、甚至需要私有内部类对象... 呼唤TestableMock,马上递给您~
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- `0.5.?` 实现第四项单元测试增强能力"[快速入参构造器]()"
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## 目录结构
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Quickly construct complex input parameters
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Parameter constructor
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---
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Generate arbitrarily nested object instances, simplify their internal member assignment methods, and solve the problem of lengthy initialization code for the parameters of the tested method.
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No matter how intricate the parameter structure required by the method under test is, even there is no suitable construction method, or even there are private internal class objects... Call `TestableMock`, the parameter object will be handed to you immediately~
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This feature is planned to be released in the `0.6` version.
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This feature is planned to be released in the `0.5.x` version.
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`TestableMock` is an assist tool for Java unit testing based on source code and bytecode enhancement, including the following functions:
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- [Quickly mock arbitrary call](en-us/doc/use-mock.md): quickly replace any method invocation in the class under test with a mock method, solve the cumbersome use of traditional mock tools problem
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- [Access private members of the class under test](en-us/doc/private-accessor.md): enable unit tests directly invoke or access private members of the class under test, solve the problems of private member initialization and private method testing
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- [Quick mock arbitrary call](en-us/doc/use-mock.md): quickly replace any method invocation in the class under test with a mock method, solve the cumbersome use of traditional mock tools problem
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- [Auxiliary test void method](en-us/doc/test-void-method.md): use the mock validator to check the internal logic of method, solve the problem that unit testing is difficult to implement to the method with no return value
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- [Quickly construct complicated parameter object](en-us/doc/parameter-constructor.md):generate arbitrarily nested object instances, simplify their internal member assignment methods, solve the problem of long initialization codes for method parameters
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## Use in Maven project
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}
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```
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Then add javaagent to `test` configuration:
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Then add `javaagent` to "test" configuration:
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```groovy
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test {
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```
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See the [build.gradle](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/blob/master/demo/java-demo/build.gradle) file of project `java-demo` and the [build.gradle.kts](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/blob/master/demo/kotlin-demo/build.gradle.kts) file of project `kotlin-demo`.
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> For Android project tested with `Robolectric` framework, please use the same method to add `TestableMock` dependency as above, and add `javaagent` configuration as follows:
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>
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> ```groovy
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> android {
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> testOptions {
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> unitTests {
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> all {
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> jvmArgs "-javaagent:${classpath.find { it.name.contains("testable-agent") }.absolutePath}"
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> }
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> }
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> }
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> }
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> ```
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>
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> See [issue-43](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/issues/43) for a complete example.
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- Quick Start
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- [Use TestableMock](en-us/doc/setup.md)
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- [Private Accessor](en-us/doc/private-accessor.md)
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- [Fast Mocking](en-us/doc/use-mock.md)
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- [Private Accessor](en-us/doc/private-accessor.md)
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- [Test Void Method](en-us/doc/test-void-method.md)
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- [Parameter constructor](en-us/doc/parameter-constructor.md)
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- Usage Guide
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- [Verify Mock Invocation](en-us/doc/invoke-matcher.md)
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快速构造复杂入参
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---
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生成任意多层嵌套的对象实例,并简化其内部成员赋值方式,解决被测方法参数初始化代码冗长的问题。
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不论被测方法所需的参数结构多么错综复杂、甚至没有合适的构造方法、甚至需要私有内部类对象... 呼唤TestableMock,马上递给您~
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计划在`0.6`版本中推出。
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计划在`0.5.x`版本中推出。
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`TestableMock`是基于源码和字节码增强的Java单元测试辅助工具,包含以下功能:
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- [访问被测类私有成员](zh-cn/doc/private-accessor.md):使单元测试能直接调用和访问被测类的私有成员,解决私有成员初始化和私有方法测试的问题
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- [快速Mock任意调用](zh-cn/doc/use-mock.md):使被测类的任意方法调用快速替换为Mock方法,实现"指哪换哪",解决传统Mock工具使用繁琐的问题
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- [访问被测类私有成员](zh-cn/doc/private-accessor.md):使单元测试能直接调用和访问被测类的私有成员,解决私有成员初始化和私有方法测试的问题
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- [辅助测试void方法](zh-cn/doc/test-void-method.md):利用Mock校验器对方法的内部逻辑进行检查,解决无返回值方法难以实施单元测试的问题
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- [快速构造参数对象](zh-cn/doc/parameter-constructor.md):生成任意多层嵌套的对象实例,并简化其内部成员赋值方式,解决被测方法参数初始化代码冗长的问题
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## 在Maven项目中使用
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## 在Gradle项目中使用
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在`build.gradle`文件中添加TestableMock依赖:
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在`build.gradle`文件中添加`TestableMock`依赖:
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```groovy
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dependencies {
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```
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参见项目`java-demo`的[build.gradle](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/blob/master/demo/java-demo/build.gradle)和`kotlin-demo`的[build.gradle.kts](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/blob/master/demo/kotlin-demo/build.gradle.kts)文件。
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> 若是基于`Robolectric`框架的Android项目,则添加`TestableMock`依赖方法同上,添加javaagent配置方法如下:
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>
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> ```groovy
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> android {
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> testOptions {
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> unitTests {
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> all {
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> jvmArgs "-javaagent:${classpath.find { it.name.contains("testable-agent") }.absolutePath}"
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> }
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> }
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> }
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> }
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> ```
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>
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> 完整示例参考[issue-43](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/issues/43)
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</plugin>
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```
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> 当使用`testable-maven-plugin`插件时,应该移除`maven-surefire-plugin`插件上的TestableMock相关配置
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**注意:**当使用`testable-maven-plugin`插件时,应该移除`maven-surefire-plugin`插件上的TestableMock相关配置。
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`testable-maven-plugin`插件能够与Jacoco插件直接同时使用,无需额外适配,因此能使`pom.xml`文件编写起来更简单且美观。
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但需要注意的是,当通过IDE运行单个测试用例时,Mock功能会失效。
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> 还有一种特殊情况,当`jacoco`插件是通过`maven`命令行参数引入的时候,若要使用`TestableMock`功能,则也必须通过命令行参数引入`testable-maven-plugin`插件。详见[issue-14](https://github.com/alibaba/testable-mock/issues/14)。
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这是由于IDE运行单个测试用例时通常都只会运行`maven-surefire-plugin`插件,跳过了`testable-maven-plugin`插件执行,导致Mock功能所需的JavaAgent没有随测试注入。
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但需要注意的是,使用`testable-maven-plugin`插件后,通过IntelliJ IDE运行单个测试用例时,Mock功能会失效。
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这是由于IntelliJ IDE运行单个测试用例时只会运行`maven-surefire-plugin`插件,跳过了`testable-maven-plugin`插件执行,导致Mock功能所需的JavaAgent未随测试注入。
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该问题可以通过额外配置IDE的测试参数绕过。以IntelliJ为例,打开运行菜单的"编辑配置..."选型,如图中位置①
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- 快速上手
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- [使用TestableMock](zh-cn/doc/setup.md)
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- [直接访问私有成员](zh-cn/doc/private-accessor.md)
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- [快速Mock任意方法](zh-cn/doc/use-mock.md)
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- [直接访问私有成员](zh-cn/doc/private-accessor.md)
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- [测试无返回值的方法](zh-cn/doc/test-void-method.md)
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- [快速构造复杂入参](zh-cn/doc/parameter-constructor.md)
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- 使用指南
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- [校验Mock调用](zh-cn/doc/invoke-matcher.md)
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