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ubuntu: update plugin README (#7199)
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plugins/ubuntu/README.md
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plugins/ubuntu/README.md
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# Ubuntu plugin
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This plugin adds completions and aliases for [Ubuntu](https://www.ubuntu.com/).
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To use it, add `ubuntu` to the plugins array in your zshrc file:
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```zsh
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plugins=(... ubuntu)
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```
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## Aliases
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Commands that use `$APT` will use apt if installed or defer to apt-get otherwise.
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| Alias | Command | Description |
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|---------|------------------------------------------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| acs | `apt-cache search` | Search the apt-cache with the specified criteria |
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| acp | `apt-cache policy` | Display the package source priorities |
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| afs | `apt-file search --regexp` | Perform a regular expression apt-file search |
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| afu | `sudo apt-file update` | Generates or updates the apt-file package database |
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| ag | `sudo $APT` | Run apt-get with sudo |
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| aga | `sudo $APT autoclean` | Clears out the local reposityory of retrieved package files that can no longer be downloaded |
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| agb | `sudo $APT build-dep <source_pkg>` | Installs/Removes packages to satisfy the dependencies of a specified build pkg |
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| agc | `sudo $APT clean` | Clears out the local repository of retrieved package files leaving everything from the lock files |
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| agd | `sudo $APT dselect-upgrade` | Follows dselect choices for package installation |
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| agi | `sudo $APT install <pkg>` | Install the specified package |
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| agli | `apt list --installed` | List the installed packages |
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| aglu | `sudo apt-get -u upgrade --assume-no` | Run an apt-get upgrade assuming no to all prompts |
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| agp | `sudo $APT purge <pkg>` | Remove a package including any configuration files |
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| agr | `sudo $APT remove <pkg>` | Remove a package |
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| ags | `$APT source <pkg>` | Fetch the source for the specified package |
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| agu | `sudo $APT update` | Update package list |
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| agud | `sudo $APT update && sudo $APT dist-upgrade` | Update packages list and perform a distribution upgrade |
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| agug | `sudo $APT upgrade` | Upgrade available packages |
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| agar | `sudo $APT autoremove` | Remove automatically installed packages no longer needed |
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| aguu | `sudo $APT update && sudo $APT upgrade` | Update packages list and upgrade available packages |
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| allpkgs | `dpkg --get-selections \| grep -v deinstall` | Print all installed packages |
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| kclean | `sudo aptitude remove -P ?and(~i~nlinux-(ima\|hea) ?not(~n$(uname -r)))` |Remove ALL kernel images and headers EXCEPT the one in use |
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| mydeb | `time dpkg-buildpackage -rfakeroot -us -uc` | Create a basic .deb package |
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| ppap | `sudo ppa-purge <ppa>` | Remove the specified PPA |
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## Functions
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| Function | Usage |Description |
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|-------------------|---------------------------------------|--------------------------------------------------------------------------|
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| aar | `aar ppa:xxxxxx/xxxxxx [packagename]` | apt-add-repository with automatic install/upgrade of the desired package |
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| apt-history | `apt-history <action>` | Prints the Apt history of the specified action |
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| apt-list-packages | `apt-list-packages` | List packages by size |
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| kerndeb | `kerndeb` | Kernel-package building shortcut |
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This plugin was created because the aliases in the debian plugin are inconsistent and hard to remember. Also this apt-priority detection that switched between apt-get and aptitude was dropped to keep it simpler. This plugin uses apt-get for everything but a few things that are only possible with aptitude I guess. Ubuntu does not have aptitude installed by default.
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acs = Apt-Cache Search
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acp = Apt-Cache Policy
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ag = sudo Apt-Get
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agi = sudo Apt-Get Install
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agd = sudo Apt-Get Dselect-upgrade
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By now you already can guess almost all aliases
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There are two exeptions since ...
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agu = sudo Apt-Get Update - we have ...
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agug = sudo Apt-Get UpGrade - as the exceptional 4 letter alias for a single command.
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afs = Apt-File Search --regexp - this has the regexp switch on without being represented in the alias, I guess this makes sense since the debian plugin has it, I never used that command.
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Then there are the 2 other 4 letter aliases for combined commands, that are straight forward and easy to remember.
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aguu = sudo Apt-Get Update && sudo apt-get Upgrade - better then adg or not?
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agud = sudo Apt-Get Update && sudo apt-get full-upgrade
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For a full list aliases and the functions just watch the plugins code https://github.com/robbyrussell/oh-my-zsh/blob/master/plugins/ubuntu/ubuntu.plugin.zsh, look at the comments if you want to switch from the debian plugin. Ubuntu, Mint and & co users will like the new aar function to install packages from ppas with a single command.
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