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# Mirai Console Backend - Commands
[`Plugin`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/Plugin.kt
[`PluginDescription`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/description/PluginDescription.kt
[`PluginLoader`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/PluginLoader.kt
[`PluginManager`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/PluginManager.kt
[`JarPluginLoader`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/JarPluginLoader.kt
[`JvmPlugin`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/JvmPlugin.kt
[`JvmPluginDescription`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/JvmPluginDescription.kt
[`AbstractJvmPlugin`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/AbstractJvmPlugin.kt
[`KotlinPlugin`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/KotlinPlugin.kt
[`JavaPlugin`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/JavaPlugin.kt
[`Value`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/Value.kt
[`PluginData`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginData.kt
[`AbstractPluginData`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/AbstractPluginData.kt
[`AutoSavePluginData`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/AutoSavePluginData.kt
[`AutoSavePluginConfig`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/AutoSavePluginConfig.kt
[`PluginConfig`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginConfig.kt
[`PluginDataStorage`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataStorage.kt
[`MultiFilePluginDataStorage`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataStorage.kt#L116
[`MemoryPluginDataStorage`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataStorage.kt#L100
[`AutoSavePluginDataHolder`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataHolder.kt#L45
[`PluginDataHolder`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataHolder.kt
[`PluginDataExtensions`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataExtensions.kt
[`MiraiConsole`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/MiraiConsole.kt
[`MiraiConsoleImplementation`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/MiraiConsoleImplementation.kt
<!--[MiraiConsoleFrontEnd]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/MiraiConsoleFrontEnd.kt-->
[`Command`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/Command.kt
[`AbstractCommand`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/Command.kt#L90
[`CompositeCommand`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/CompositeCommand.kt
[`SimpleCommand`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/SimpleCommand.kt
[`RawCommand`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/RawCommand.kt
[`CommandManager`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/CommandManager.kt
[`CommandSender`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/CommandSender.kt
[`CommandArgumentParser`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/description/CommandArgumentParser.kt
[`CommandArgumentContext`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/description/CommandArgumentContext.kt
[`CommandArgumentContext.BuiltIns`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/description/CommandArgumentContext.kt#L66
[`MessageScope`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/util/MessageScope.kt
## [`Command`]
>「指令」:目前通常是 "/commandName arg1 arg2 arg3" 格式的消息。在将来可能会被扩展
@ -170,63 +213,54 @@ object MyCompositeCommand : CompositeCommand(
## [`CommandSender`]
指令发送者。
### [`CommandSender`] 的必要性
### 必要性
`Contact`
指令可能在聊天环境执行,也可能在控制台执行。因此需要一个通用的接口表示这样的执行者。
[`Plugin`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/Plugin.kt
[`PluginDescription`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/description/PluginDescription.kt
[`PluginLoader`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/PluginLoader.kt
[`PluginManager`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/PluginManager.kt
[`JarPluginLoader`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/JarPluginLoader.kt
[`JvmPlugin`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/JvmPlugin.kt
[`JvmPluginDescription`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/JvmPluginDescription.kt
[`AbstractJvmPlugin`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/AbstractJvmPlugin.kt
[`KotlinPlugin`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/KotlinPlugin.kt
[`JavaPlugin`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/JavaPlugin.kt
### 类型
```text
CoroutineScope
|
CommandSender <---------+---------------+-------------------------------+
↑ | | |
| | | |
| UserCommandSender GroupAwareCommandSender CommandSenderOnMessage
| ↑ ↑ ↑
| | | |
AbstractCommandSender | | |
↑ | | |
| sealed | | |
+-------------+-------------+ | | |
| | | | |
| | | | | }
ConsoleCommandSender AbstractUserCommandSender | | } 一级子类
↑ | | }
| sealed | |
| | |
+----------------------+ | |
| | | |
| +------+------------+---------------+ |
| | | |
| | | | }
FriendCommandSender MemberCommandSender TempCommandSender | } 二级子类
↑ ↑ ↑ | }
| | | |
| | | | }
FriendCommandSenderOnMessage MemberCommandSenderOnMessage TempCommandSenderOnMessage | } 三级子类
| | | | }
| | | |
+-----------------------------+----------------------------+---------------+
```
有关类型的详细信息,请查看 [CommandSender.kt](../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/CommandSender.kt#L48-L135)
[`Value`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/Value.kt
[`PluginData`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginData.kt
[`AbstractPluginData`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/AbstractPluginData.kt
[`AutoSavePluginData`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/AutoSavePluginData.kt
[`AutoSavePluginConfig`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/AutoSavePluginConfig.kt
[`PluginConfig`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginConfig.kt
[`PluginDataStorage`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataStorage.kt
[`MultiFilePluginDataStorage`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataStorage.kt#L116
[`MemoryPluginDataStorage`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataStorage.kt#L100
[`AutoSavePluginDataHolder`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataHolder.kt#L45
[`PluginDataHolder`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataHolder.kt
[`PluginDataExtensions`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/data/PluginDataExtensions.kt
### 获取
[`MiraiConsole`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/MiraiConsole.kt
[`MiraiConsoleImplementation`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/MiraiConsoleImplementation.kt
<!--[MiraiConsoleFrontEnd]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/MiraiConsoleFrontEnd.kt-->
`Contact.asCommandSender()``MessageEvent.toCommandSender()`,或 `ConsoleCommandSender`
[`Command`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/Command.kt
[`AbstractCommand`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/Command.kt#L90
[`CompositeCommand`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/CompositeCommand.kt
[`SimpleCommand`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/SimpleCommand.kt
[`RawCommand`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/RawCommand.kt
[`CommandManager`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/CommandManager.kt
[`CommandSender`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/CommandSender.kt
[`CommandArgumentParser`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/description/CommandArgumentParser.kt
[`CommandArgumentContext`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/description/CommandArgumentContext.kt
[`CommandArgumentContext.BuiltIns`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/command/description/CommandArgumentContext.kt#L66
[`BotManager`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/util/BotManager.kt
[`Annotations`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/util/Annotations.kt
[`ConsoleInput`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/util/ConsoleInput.kt
[`JavaPluginScheduler`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/jvm/JavaPluginScheduler.kt
[`ResourceContainer`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/ResourceContainer.kt
[`PluginFileExtensions`]: ../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/plugin/PluginFileExtensions.kt
[Kotlin]: https://www.kotlincn.net/
[Java]: https://www.java.com/zh_CN/
[JVM]: https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/Java%E8%99%9A%E6%8B%9F%E6%9C%BA
[JAR]: https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-cn/JAR_(%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F)
[为什么不支持热加载和卸载插件?]: QA.md#为什么不支持热加载和卸载插件
[使用 AutoService]: QA.md#使用-autoservice
## [`MessageScope`]
表示几个消息对象的’域‘,即消息对象的集合。用于最小化将同一条消息发送给多个类型不同的目标的付出。
参考 [MessageScope](../backend/mirai-console/src/main/kotlin/net/mamoe/mirai/console/util/MessageScope.kt#L28-L99)