make/expand.c
Paul Smith b7b83d6398 * Change $(call...) to not expand arguments by default.
* Unify the way arguments are passed to builtin functions in function.c.
2000-01-11 07:31:42 +00:00

554 lines
14 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

This file contains invisible Unicode characters

This file contains invisible Unicode characters that are indistinguishable to humans but may be processed differently by a computer. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

/* Variable expansion functions for GNU Make.
Copyright (C) 1988, 89, 91, 92, 93, 95 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This file is part of GNU Make.
GNU Make is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
GNU Make is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with GNU Make; see the file COPYING. If not, write to
the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330,
Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
#include <assert.h>
#include "make.h"
#include "filedef.h"
#include "job.h"
#include "commands.h"
#include "variable.h"
#include "rule.h"
/* The next two describe the variable output buffer.
This buffer is used to hold the variable-expansion of a line of the
makefile. It is made bigger with realloc whenever it is too small.
variable_buffer_length is the size currently allocated.
variable_buffer is the address of the buffer.
For efficiency, it's guaranteed that the buffer will always have
VARIABLE_BUFFER_ZONE extra bytes allocated. This allows you to add a few
extra chars without having to call a function. Note you should never use
these bytes unless you're _sure_ you have room (you know when the buffer
length was last checked. */
#define VARIABLE_BUFFER_ZONE 5
static unsigned int variable_buffer_length;
char *variable_buffer;
/* Subroutine of variable_expand and friends:
The text to add is LENGTH chars starting at STRING to the variable_buffer.
The text is added to the buffer at PTR, and the updated pointer into
the buffer is returned as the value. Thus, the value returned by
each call to variable_buffer_output should be the first argument to
the following call. */
char *
variable_buffer_output (ptr, string, length)
char *ptr, *string;
unsigned int length;
{
register unsigned int newlen = length + (ptr - variable_buffer);
if ((newlen + VARIABLE_BUFFER_ZONE) > variable_buffer_length)
{
unsigned int offset = ptr - variable_buffer;
variable_buffer_length = (newlen + 100 > 2 * variable_buffer_length
? newlen + 100
: 2 * variable_buffer_length);
variable_buffer = (char *) xrealloc (variable_buffer,
variable_buffer_length);
ptr = variable_buffer + offset;
}
bcopy (string, ptr, length);
return ptr + length;
}
/* Return a pointer to the beginning of the variable buffer. */
static char *
initialize_variable_output ()
{
/* If we don't have a variable output buffer yet, get one. */
if (variable_buffer == 0)
{
variable_buffer_length = 200;
variable_buffer = (char *) xmalloc (variable_buffer_length);
variable_buffer[0] = '\0';
}
return variable_buffer;
}
/* Recursively expand V. The returned string is malloc'd. */
static char *allocated_variable_append PARAMS ((struct variable *v));
char *
recursively_expand (v)
register struct variable *v;
{
char *value;
if (v->expanding)
/* Expanding V causes infinite recursion. Lose. */
fatal (reading_file,
_("Recursive variable `%s' references itself (eventually)"),
v->name);
v->expanding = 1;
if (v->append)
value = allocated_variable_append (v);
else
value = allocated_variable_expand (v->value);
v->expanding = 0;
return value;
}
/* Warn that NAME is an undefined variable. */
#ifdef __GNUC__
__inline
#endif
static void
warn_undefined (name, length)
char *name;
unsigned int length;
{
if (warn_undefined_variables_flag)
error (reading_file,
_("warning: undefined variable `%.*s'"), (int)length, name);
}
/* Expand a simple reference to variable NAME, which is LENGTH chars long. */
#ifdef __GNUC__
__inline
#endif
static char *
reference_variable (o, name, length)
char *o;
char *name;
unsigned int length;
{
register struct variable *v = lookup_variable (name, length);
char *value;
if (v == 0)
warn_undefined (name, length);
if (v == 0 || *v->value == '\0')
return o;
value = (v->recursive ? recursively_expand (v) : v->value);
o = variable_buffer_output (o, value, strlen (value));
if (v->recursive)
free (value);
return o;
}
/* Scan STRING for variable references and expansion-function calls. Only
LENGTH bytes of STRING are actually scanned. If LENGTH is -1, scan until
a null byte is found.
Write the results to LINE, which must point into `variable_buffer'. If
LINE is NULL, start at the beginning of the buffer.
Return a pointer to LINE, or to the beginning of the buffer if LINE is
NULL. */
char *
variable_expand_string (line, string, length)
register char *line;
char *string;
long length;
{
register struct variable *v;
register char *p, *o, *p1;
char save_char = '\0';
unsigned int line_offset;
if (!line)
line = initialize_variable_output();
p = string;
o = line;
line_offset = line - variable_buffer;
if (length >= 0)
{
save_char = string[length];
string[length] = '\0';
}
while (1)
{
/* Copy all following uninteresting chars all at once to the
variable output buffer, and skip them. Uninteresting chars end
at the next $ or the end of the input. */
p1 = strchr (p, '$');
o = variable_buffer_output (o, p, p1 != 0 ? p1 - p : strlen (p) + 1);
if (p1 == 0)
break;
p = p1 + 1;
/* Dispatch on the char that follows the $. */
switch (*p)
{
case '$':
/* $$ seen means output one $ to the variable output buffer. */
o = variable_buffer_output (o, p, 1);
break;
case '(':
case '{':
/* $(...) or ${...} is the general case of substitution. */
{
char openparen = *p;
char closeparen = (openparen == '(') ? ')' : '}';
register char *beg = p + 1;
int free_beg = 0;
char *op, *begp;
char *end, *colon;
op = o;
begp = p;
if (handle_function (&op, &begp))
{
o = op;
p = begp;
break;
}
/* Is there a variable reference inside the parens or braces?
If so, expand it before expanding the entire reference. */
end = strchr (beg, closeparen);
if (end == 0)
/* Unterminated variable reference. */
fatal (reading_file, _("unterminated variable reference"));
p1 = lindex (beg, end, '$');
if (p1 != 0)
{
/* BEG now points past the opening paren or brace.
Count parens or braces until it is matched. */
int count = 0;
for (p = beg; *p != '\0'; ++p)
{
if (*p == openparen)
++count;
else if (*p == closeparen && --count < 0)
break;
}
/* If COUNT is >= 0, there were unmatched opening parens
or braces, so we go to the simple case of a variable name
such as `$($(a)'. */
if (count < 0)
{
beg = expand_argument (beg, p); /* Expand the name. */
free_beg = 1; /* Remember to free BEG when finished. */
end = strchr (beg, '\0');
}
}
else
/* Advance P to the end of this reference. After we are
finished expanding this one, P will be incremented to
continue the scan. */
p = end;
/* This is not a reference to a built-in function and
any variable references inside are now expanded.
Is the resultant text a substitution reference? */
colon = lindex (beg, end, ':');
if (colon != 0)
{
/* This looks like a substitution reference: $(FOO:A=B). */
char *subst_beg, *subst_end, *replace_beg, *replace_end;
subst_beg = colon + 1;
subst_end = strchr (subst_beg, '=');
if (subst_end == 0)
/* There is no = in sight. Punt on the substitution
reference and treat this as a variable name containing
a colon, in the code below. */
colon = 0;
else
{
replace_beg = subst_end + 1;
replace_end = end;
/* Extract the variable name before the colon
and look up that variable. */
v = lookup_variable (beg, colon - beg);
if (v == 0)
warn_undefined (beg, colon - beg);
if (v != 0 && *v->value != '\0')
{
char *value = (v->recursive ? recursively_expand (v)
: v->value);
char *pattern, *percent;
if (free_beg)
{
*subst_end = '\0';
pattern = subst_beg;
}
else
{
pattern = (char *) alloca (subst_end - subst_beg
+ 1);
bcopy (subst_beg, pattern, subst_end - subst_beg);
pattern[subst_end - subst_beg] = '\0';
}
percent = find_percent (pattern);
if (percent != 0)
{
char *replace;
if (free_beg)
{
*replace_end = '\0';
replace = replace_beg;
}
else
{
replace = (char *) alloca (replace_end
- replace_beg
+ 1);
bcopy (replace_beg, replace,
replace_end - replace_beg);
replace[replace_end - replace_beg] = '\0';
}
o = patsubst_expand (o, value, pattern, replace,
percent, (char *) 0);
}
else
o = subst_expand (o, value,
pattern, replace_beg,
strlen (pattern),
end - replace_beg,
0, 1);
if (v->recursive)
free (value);
}
}
}
if (colon == 0)
/* This is an ordinary variable reference.
Look up the value of the variable. */
o = reference_variable (o, beg, end - beg);
if (free_beg)
free (beg);
}
break;
case '\0':
break;
default:
if (isblank (p[-1]))
break;
/* A $ followed by a random char is a variable reference:
$a is equivalent to $(a). */
{
/* We could do the expanding here, but this way
avoids code repetition at a small performance cost. */
char name[5];
name[0] = '$';
name[1] = '(';
name[2] = *p;
name[3] = ')';
name[4] = '\0';
p1 = allocated_variable_expand (name);
o = variable_buffer_output (o, p1, strlen (p1));
free (p1);
}
break;
}
if (*p == '\0')
break;
else
++p;
}
if (save_char)
string[length] = save_char;
(void)variable_buffer_output (o, "", 1);
return (variable_buffer + line_offset);
}
/* Scan LINE for variable references and expansion-function calls.
Build in `variable_buffer' the result of expanding the references and calls.
Return the address of the resulting string, which is null-terminated
and is valid only until the next time this function is called. */
char *
variable_expand (line)
char *line;
{
return variable_expand_string(NULL, line, (long)-1);
}
/* Expand an argument for an expansion function.
The text starting at STR and ending at END is variable-expanded
into a null-terminated string that is returned as the value.
This is done without clobbering `variable_buffer' or the current
variable-expansion that is in progress. */
char *
expand_argument (str, end)
char *str, *end;
{
char *tmp;
if (!end || *end == '\0')
tmp = str;
else
{
tmp = (char *) alloca (end - str + 1);
bcopy (str, tmp, end - str);
tmp[end - str] = '\0';
}
return allocated_variable_expand (tmp);
}
/* Expand LINE for FILE. Error messages refer to the file and line where
FILE's commands were found. Expansion uses FILE's variable set list. */
static char *
variable_expand_for_file (line, file)
char *line;
register struct file *file;
{
char *result;
struct variable_set_list *save, *fnext;
if (file == 0)
return variable_expand (line);
save = current_variable_set_list;
current_variable_set_list = file->variables;
if (file->cmds && file->cmds->fileinfo.filenm)
reading_file = &file->cmds->fileinfo;
else
reading_file = 0;
fnext = file->variables->next;
/* See if there's a pattern-specific variable struct for this target. */
if (!file->pat_searched)
{
file->patvar = lookup_pattern_var(file->name);
file->pat_searched = 1;
}
if (file->patvar != 0)
{
file->patvar->vars->next = fnext;
file->variables->next = file->patvar->vars;
}
result = variable_expand (line);
current_variable_set_list = save;
reading_file = 0;
file->variables->next = fnext;
return result;
}
/* Like allocated_variable_expand, but we first expand this variable in the
context of the next variable set, then we append the expanded value. */
static char *
allocated_variable_append (v)
struct variable *v;
{
struct variable_set_list *save;
int len = strlen (v->name);
char *var = alloca (len + 4);
char *value;
char *obuf = variable_buffer;
unsigned int olen = variable_buffer_length;
variable_buffer = 0;
assert(current_variable_set_list->next != 0);
save = current_variable_set_list;
current_variable_set_list = current_variable_set_list->next;
var[0] = '$';
var[1] = '(';
strcpy (&var[2], v->name);
var[len+2] = ')';
var[len+3] = '\0';
value = variable_expand_for_file (var, 0);
current_variable_set_list = save;
value += strlen (value);
value = variable_buffer_output (value, " ", 1);
value = variable_expand_string (value, v->value, (long)-1);
value = variable_buffer;
#if 0
/* Waste a little memory and save time. */
value = xrealloc (value, strlen (value))
#endif
variable_buffer = obuf;
variable_buffer_length = olen;
return value;
}
/* Like variable_expand_for_file, but the returned string is malloc'd.
This function is called a lot. It wants to be efficient. */
char *
allocated_variable_expand_for_file (line, file)
char *line;
struct file *file;
{
char *value;
char *obuf = variable_buffer;
unsigned int olen = variable_buffer_length;
variable_buffer = 0;
value = variable_expand_for_file (line, file);
#if 0
/* Waste a little memory and save time. */
value = xrealloc (value, strlen (value))
#endif
variable_buffer = obuf;
variable_buffer_length = olen;
return value;
}