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John Smith 2018-05-13 21:57:36 +08:00
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# Auto detect text files and perform LF normalization
* text=auto

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# Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files
__pycache__/
*.py[cod]
*$py.class
# C extensions
*.so
# Distribution / packaging
.Python
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.installed.cfg
*.egg
# PyInstaller
# Usually these files are written by a python script from a template
# before PyInstaller builds the exe, so as to inject date/other infos into it.
*.manifest
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# Installer logs
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# pyenv
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# mypy
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MIT License
Copyright (c) 2018 xfgryujk
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
SOFTWARE.

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README.md Normal file
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# blivedm
获取bilibili直播弹幕使用websocket协议

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
import json
import struct
from collections import namedtuple
from enum import IntEnum
import requests
import websockets
class Operation(IntEnum):
SEND_HEARTBEAT = 2
POPULARITY = 3
COMMAND = 5
AUTH = 7
RECV_HEARTBEAT = 8
class BLiveClient:
ROOM_INIT_URL = 'https://api.live.bilibili.com/room/v1/Room/room_init'
WEBSOCKET_URL = 'wss://broadcastlv.chat.bilibili.com:2245/sub'
HEADER_STRUCT = struct.Struct('>I2H2I')
HeaderTuple = namedtuple('HeaderTuple', ('total_len', 'header_len', 'proto_ver', 'operation', 'sequence'))
def __init__(self, room_id):
"""
:param room_id: URL中的房间ID
"""
self._short_id = room_id
self._room_id = None
self._websocket = None
# 未登录
self._uid = 0
async def start(self):
# 获取房间ID
if self._room_id is None:
res = requests.get(self.ROOM_INIT_URL, {'id': self._short_id})
if res.status_code != 200:
raise ConnectionError()
else:
self._room_id = res.json()['data']['room_id']
# 连接
async with websockets.connect(self.WEBSOCKET_URL) as websocket:
self._websocket = websocket
await self._send_auth()
# 处理消息
async for message in websocket:
await self._handle_message(message)
def _make_packet(self, data, operation):
body = json.dumps(data).encode('utf-8')
header = self.HEADER_STRUCT.pack(
self.HEADER_STRUCT.size + len(body),
self.HEADER_STRUCT.size,
1,
operation,
1
)
return header + body
async def _send_auth(self):
auth_params = {
'uid': self._uid,
'roomid': self._room_id,
'protover': 1,
'platform': 'web',
'clientver': '1.4.0'
}
await self._websocket.send(self._make_packet(auth_params, Operation.AUTH))
async def _send_heartbeat(self):
self._websocket.send(self._make_packet({}, Operation.SEND_HEARTBEAT))
# TODO 每30s调用
async def _handle_message(self, message):
offset = 0
while offset < len(message):
try:
header = self.HeaderTuple(*self.HEADER_STRUCT.unpack_from(message, offset))
except struct.error:
break
if header.operation == Operation.POPULARITY:
popularity = int.from_bytes(message[offset + self.HEADER_STRUCT.size:
offset + self.HEADER_STRUCT.size + 4]
, 'big')
await self._on_get_popularity(popularity)
elif header.operation == Operation.COMMAND:
body = message[offset + self.HEADER_STRUCT.size: offset + header.total_len]
body = json.loads(body.decode('utf-8'))
await self._handle_command(body)
elif header.operation == Operation.RECV_HEARTBEAT:
await self._send_heartbeat()
offset += header.total_len
async def _handle_command(self, command):
if isinstance(command, list):
for one_command in command:
await self._handle_command(one_command)
return
cmd = command['cmd']
# print(command)
if cmd == 'DANMU_MSG': # 收到弹幕
await self._on_get_danmaku(command['info'][1], command['info'][2][1])
elif cmd == 'SEND_GIFT': # 送礼物
pass
elif cmd == 'WELCOME': # 欢迎
pass
elif cmd == 'PREPARING': # 房主准备中
pass
elif cmd == 'LIVE': # 直播开始
pass
else:
print('未知命令:', command)
async def _on_get_popularity(self, popularity):
"""
获取到人气值
:param popularity: 人气值
"""
pass
async def _on_get_danmaku(self, content, user_name):
"""
获取到弹幕
:param content: 弹幕内容
:param user_name: 弹幕作者
"""
pass

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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
from asyncio import get_event_loop
from blivedm import BLiveClient
class MyBLiveClient(BLiveClient):
async def _on_get_popularity(self, popularity):
print('当前人气值:', popularity)
async def _on_get_danmaku(self, content, user_name):
print(user_name, '说:', content)
def main():
client = MyBLiveClient(6)
get_event_loop().run_until_complete(client.start())
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()