bilibili-API-collect/video/videostream_url.md
2020-05-19 14:14:09 +08:00

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视频流URL

获取视频流URL

http://api.bilibili.com/x/player/playurl

方式:GET

获取会员专属视频及720P以上清晰度视频时需要登录(SESSDATA)

会员专属及高帧率码率视频需要带有大会员的账号token(SESSDATA)

获取的url有效时间为120min超时失效需要重新获取

部分视频会有分段,需要特别注意

若视频有分P仅为单P的视频的url换P则需更换CID重新获取

参数:

参数名 类型 内容 必要性 备注
aid url 视频avID 非必要 avID与bvID任选一个
bvid url 视频bvID 非必要 avID与bvID任选一个
cid url 视频CID 必要
qn url 视频清晰度选择 非必要 未登录默认32480P
登录默认64720P
值含义见下表

分辨率代码:

含义
16 360P 流畅
32 480P 清晰
64 720P 高清(登录)
74 720P60 高清(大会员)
80 1080P 高清(登录)
112 1080P+ 高清(大会员)
116 1080P60 高清(大会员)
120 4K 超清(大会员)

json回复

根对象:

字段 类型 内容 备注
code num 返回值 0成功
-400请求错误
-404无视频
message str 错误信息 默认为0
ttl num 1 作用尚不明确
data 有效时obj
无效时null
数据本体

data对象:

字段 类型 内容 备注
from str local 作用尚不明确
result str suee 作用尚不明确
message str 作用尚不明确
quality num 视频分辨率代码 值含义见上表
format str 视频格式
timelength num 视频长度 单位为毫秒
不同分辨率可能有略微差异
accept_format str 视频支持的分辨率的格式
accept_description arrary 视频支持的分辨率列表
accept_quality arrary 视频支持的分辨率代码列表 值含义见上表
video_codecid num 作用尚不明确
seek_param str start 作用尚不明确
seek_type str offset 作用尚不明确
durl arrary 视频流地址信息

data中的accept_description数组:

类型 内容 备注
0 str 分辨率1
n str 分辨率(n+1)
…… str …… ……

data中的accept_quality数组:

类型 内容 备注
0 str 分辨率代码1
n str 分辨率代码(n+1)
…… str …… ……

data中的durl数组:

类型 内容 备注
0 obj 视频分段1信息
n obj 视频分段(n+1)信息
…… obj ……

data中的durl数组中的对象:

字段 类型 内容 备注
order num 视频分段序号 某些视频会分为多个片段
length num 视频长度 单位为毫秒
size num 视频大小 单位为Byte
ahead str 作用尚不明确
vhead str 作用尚不明确
url str 视频流url 重要
链接有效时间为120min
backup_url arrary 备用视频流

data中的durl数组中的对象中的backup_url数组:

类型 内容 备注
0 str 备用视频流url 有效时间为120min

示例:

视频无分段时

获取视频av99999999/BV1y7411Q7Eq中的1PCID=171776208的视频流url清晰度为1080P+

http://api.bilibili.com/x/player/playurl?avid=99999999&cid=171776208&qn=112

http://api.bilibili.com/x/player/playurl?bvid=BV1y7411Q7Eq&cid=171776208&qn=112

{
    "code": 0,
    "message": "0",
    "ttl": 1,
    "data": {
        "from": "local",
        "result": "suee",
        "message": "",
        "quality": 112,
        "format": "hdflv2",
        "timelength": 283701,
        "accept_format": "hdflv2,flv,flv720,flv480,mp4",
        "accept_description": [
            "高清 1080P+",
            "高清 1080P",
            "高清 720P",
            "清晰 480P",
            "流畅 360P"
        ],
        "accept_quality": [
            112,
            80,
            64,
            32,
            16
        ],
        "video_codecid": 7,
        "seek_param": "start",
        "seek_type": "offset",
        "durl": [
            {
                "order": 1,
                "length": 283701,
                "size": 219827828,
                "ahead": "",
                "vhead": "",
                "url": "http://upos-sz-mirrorhw.bilivideo.com/upgcxcode/08/62/171776208/171776208-1-112.flv?e=ig8euxZM2rNcNbhMnwhVhwdlhzK3hzdVhoNvNC8BqJIzNbfqXBvEqxTEto8BTrNvN0GvT90W5JZMkX_YN0MvXg8gNEV4NC8xNEV4N03eN0B5tZlqNxTEto8BTrNvNeZVuJ10Kj_g2UB02J0mN0B5tZlqNCNEto8BTrNvNC7MTX502C8f2jmMQJ6mqF2fka1mqx6gqj0eN0B599M=&uipk=5&nbs=1&deadline=1589565412&gen=playurl&os=hwbv&oi=606631998&trid=e0fa5f9a7610440a871279a28fae85aau&platform=pc&upsig=5f469cb4c190ed54b89bd40cc37eddff&uparams=e,uipk,nbs,deadline,gen,os,oi,trid,platform&mid=293793435&logo=80000000",
                "backup_url": [
                    "http://upos-sz-mirrorks3c.bilivideo.com/upgcxcode/08/62/171776208/171776208-1-112.flv?e=ig8euxZM2rNcNbhMnwhVhwdlhzK3hzdVhoNvNC8BqJIzNbfqXBvEqxTEto8BTrNvN0GvT90W5JZMkX_YN0MvXg8gNEV4NC8xNEV4N03eN0B5tZlqNxTEto8BTrNvNeZVuJ10Kj_g2UB02J0mN0B5tZlqNCNEto8BTrNvNC7MTX502C8f2jmMQJ6mqF2fka1mqx6gqj0eN0B599M=&uipk=5&nbs=1&deadline=1589565412&gen=playurl&os=ks3cbv&oi=606631998&trid=e0fa5f9a7610440a871279a28fae85aau&platform=pc&upsig=914ef921c5258e067c382601a4b1f81c&uparams=e,uipk,nbs,deadline,gen,os,oi,trid,platform&mid=293793435&logo=40000000"
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
}

视频有分段时

获取视频av138284/BV1Tx411w7PX中的2PCID=872498的视频流url清晰度为1080P

http://api.bilibili.com/x/player/playurl?avid=138284&cid=872498&qn=80

http://api.bilibili.com/x/player/playurl?bvid=BV1Tx411w7PX&cid=872498&qn=80

{
    "code": 0,
    "message": "0",
    "ttl": 1,
    "data": {
        "from": "local",
        "result": "suee",
        "message": "",
        "quality": 16,
        "format": "flv360",
        "timelength": 1437918,
        "accept_format": "flv,flv720,flv480,flv360",
        "accept_description": [
            "高清 1080P",
            "高清 720P",
            "清晰 480P",
            "流畅 360P"
        ],
        "accept_quality": [
            80,
            64,
            32,
            16
        ],
        "video_codecid": 7,
        "seek_param": "start",
        "seek_type": "offset",
        "durl": [
            {
                "order": 1,
                "length": 364417,
                "size": 23018310,
                "ahead": "",
                "vhead": "",
                "url": "http://upos-sz-mirrorhw.bilivideo.com/upgcxcode/98/24/872498/872498-1-15.flv?e=ig8euxZM2rNcNbRB7zUVhoM17WuBhwdEto8g5X10ugNcXBlqNxHxNEVE5XREto8KqJZHUa6m5J0SqE85tZvEuENvNo8g2ENvNo8i8o859r1qXg8xNEVE5XREto8GuFGv2U7SuxI72X6fTr859r1qXg8gNEVE5XREto8z5JZC2X2gkX5L5F1eTX1jkXlsTXHeux_f2o859IB_&uipk=5&nbs=1&deadline=1589874109&gen=playurl&os=hwbv&oi=1965551630&trid=ceac015d41e04a7b90ec972db710524fu&platform=pc&upsig=f99db2dc9b8c65c245515b29b9ca8b16&uparams=e,uipk,nbs,deadline,gen,os,oi,trid,platform&mid=293793435&logo=80000000",
                "backup_url": [
                    "http://upos-sz-mirrorks3c.bilivideo.com/upgcxcode/98/24/872498/872498-1-15.flv?e=ig8euxZM2rNcNbRB7zUVhoM17WuBhwdEto8g5X10ugNcXBlqNxHxNEVE5XREto8KqJZHUa6m5J0SqE85tZvEuENvNo8g2ENvNo8i8o859r1qXg8xNEVE5XREto8GuFGv2U7SuxI72X6fTr859r1qXg8gNEVE5XREto8z5JZC2X2gkX5L5F1eTX1jkXlsTXHeux_f2o859IB_&uipk=5&nbs=1&deadline=1589874109&gen=playurl&os=ks3cbv&oi=1965551630&trid=ceac015d41e04a7b90ec972db710524fu&platform=pc&upsig=74d0d62697364346f88d9c39430ce23c&uparams=e,uipk,nbs,deadline,gen,os,oi,trid,platform&mid=293793435&logo=40000000"
                ]
            },
            {
                "order": 2,
                "length": 364395,
                "size": 23694756,
                "ahead": "",
                "vhead": "",
                "url": "http://upos-sz-mirrorcos.bilivideo.com/upgcxcode/98/24/872498/872498-2-15.flv?e=ig8euxZM2rNcNbRjhbUVhoM17bNBhwdEto8g5X10ugNcXBlqNxHxNEVE5XREto8KqJZHUa6m5J0SqE85tZvEuENvNo8g2ENvNo8i8o859r1qXg8xNEVE5XREto8GuFGv2U7SuxI72X6fTr859r1qXg8gNEVE5XREto8z5JZC2X2gkX5L5F1eTX1jkXlsTXHeux_f2o859IB_&uipk=5&nbs=1&deadline=1589874109&gen=playurl&os=cosbv&oi=1965551630&trid=ceac015d41e04a7b90ec972db710524fu&platform=pc&upsig=308c87c55f3325bdaac2a3e8632948ee&uparams=e,uipk,nbs,deadline,gen,os,oi,trid,platform&mid=293793435&logo=80000000",
                "backup_url": [
                    "http://upos-sz-mirrorks3c.bilivideo.com/upgcxcode/98/24/872498/872498-2-15.flv?e=ig8euxZM2rNcNbRjhbUVhoM17bNBhwdEto8g5X10ugNcXBlqNxHxNEVE5XREto8KqJZHUa6m5J0SqE85tZvEuENvNo8g2ENvNo8i8o859r1qXg8xNEVE5XREto8GuFGv2U7SuxI72X6fTr859r1qXg8gNEVE5XREto8z5JZC2X2gkX5L5F1eTX1jkXlsTXHeux_f2o859IB_&uipk=5&nbs=1&deadline=1589874109&gen=playurl&os=ks3cbv&oi=1965551630&trid=ceac015d41e04a7b90ec972db710524fu&platform=pc&upsig=eb8f043e0f36f82ab9c62fd002143438&uparams=e,uipk,nbs,deadline,gen,os,oi,trid,platform&mid=293793435&logo=40000000"
                ]
            },
            {
                "order": 3,
                "length": 352333,
                "size": 22835734,
                "ahead": "",
                "vhead": "",
                "url": "http://upos-sz-mirrorhw.bilivideo.com/upgcxcode/98/24/872498/872498-3-15.flv?e=ig8euxZM2rNcNbRjhwdVhoM17bdVhwdEto8g5X10ugNcXBlqNxHxNEVE5XREto8KqJZHUa6m5J0SqE85tZvEuENvNo8g2ENvNo8i8o859r1qXg8xNEVE5XREto8GuFGv2U7SuxI72X6fTr859r1qXg8gNEVE5XREto8z5JZC2X2gkX5L5F1eTX1jkXlsTXHeux_f2o859IB_&uipk=5&nbs=1&deadline=1589874109&gen=playurl&os=hwbv&oi=1965551630&trid=ceac015d41e04a7b90ec972db710524fu&platform=pc&upsig=2685b7649f4bb6eb90f986f125432d78&uparams=e,uipk,nbs,deadline,gen,os,oi,trid,platform&mid=293793435&logo=80000000",
                "backup_url": [
                    "http://upos-sz-mirrorks3c.bilivideo.com/upgcxcode/98/24/872498/872498-3-15.flv?e=ig8euxZM2rNcNbRjhwdVhoM17bdVhwdEto8g5X10ugNcXBlqNxHxNEVE5XREto8KqJZHUa6m5J0SqE85tZvEuENvNo8g2ENvNo8i8o859r1qXg8xNEVE5XREto8GuFGv2U7SuxI72X6fTr859r1qXg8gNEVE5XREto8z5JZC2X2gkX5L5F1eTX1jkXlsTXHeux_f2o859IB_&uipk=5&nbs=1&deadline=1589874109&gen=playurl&os=ks3cbv&oi=1965551630&trid=ceac015d41e04a7b90ec972db710524fu&platform=pc&upsig=922543bfb26184f901187bf9c39c69b2&uparams=e,uipk,nbs,deadline,gen,os,oi,trid,platform&mid=293793435&logo=40000000"
                ]
            },
            {
                "order": 4,
                "length": 356773,
                "size": 23466279,
                "ahead": "",
                "vhead": "",
                "url": "http://upos-sz-mirrorkodo.bilivideo.com/upgcxcode/98/24/872498/872498-4-15.flv?e=ig8euxZM2rNcNbRjhbUVhoM17bNBhwdEto8g5X10ugNcXBlqNxHxNEVE5XREto8KqJZHUa6m5J0SqE85tZvEuENvNo8g2ENvNo8i8o859r1qXg8xNEVE5XREto8GuFGv2U7SuxI72X6fTr859r1qXg8gNEVE5XREto8z5JZC2X2gkX5L5F1eTX1jkXlsTXHeux_f2o859IB_&uipk=5&nbs=1&deadline=1589874109&gen=playurl&os=kodobv&oi=1965551630&trid=ceac015d41e04a7b90ec972db710524fu&platform=pc&upsig=9d29707faf012797ef2b6de21523fcf2&uparams=e,uipk,nbs,deadline,gen,os,oi,trid,platform&mid=293793435&logo=80000000",
                "backup_url": [
                    "http://upos-sz-mirrorks3c.bilivideo.com/upgcxcode/98/24/872498/872498-4-15.flv?e=ig8euxZM2rNcNbRjhbUVhoM17bNBhwdEto8g5X10ugNcXBlqNxHxNEVE5XREto8KqJZHUa6m5J0SqE85tZvEuENvNo8g2ENvNo8i8o859r1qXg8xNEVE5XREto8GuFGv2U7SuxI72X6fTr859r1qXg8gNEVE5XREto8z5JZC2X2gkX5L5F1eTX1jkXlsTXHeux_f2o859IB_&uipk=5&nbs=1&deadline=1589874109&gen=playurl&os=ks3cbv&oi=1965551630&trid=ceac015d41e04a7b90ec972db710524fu&platform=pc&upsig=9ad4524d31c8d9695ae07b400b73ed29&uparams=e,uipk,nbs,deadline,gen,os,oi,trid,platform&mid=293793435&logo=40000000"
                ]
            }
        ]
    }
}

视频的获取

data.durl.[1-n].urldata.durl.[1-n].backup_url.[0]中的内容作为url进行GET操作, 如果有多个视频, 需要手动合并处理

需要验证Header中refererhttp://www.bilibili.comhttps://www.bilibili.com域名下

无referer或错误的情况会返回403 Forbidden故无法获取

以上述视频url为例

wget --referer "http://www.bilibili.com" "http://upos-sz-mirrorhw.bilivideo.com/upgcxcode/08/62/171776208/171776208-1-112.flv?e=ig8euxZM2rNcNbhMnwhVhwdlhzK3hzdVhoNvNC8BqJIzNbfqXBvEqxTEto8BTrNvN0GvT90W5JZMkX_YN0MvXg8gNEV4NC8xNEV4N03eN0B5tZlqNxTEto8BTrNvNeZVuJ10Kj_g2UB02J0mN0B5tZlqNCNEto8BTrNvNC7MTX502C8f2jmMQJ6mqF2fka1mqx6gqj0eN0B599M=&uipk=5&nbs=1&deadline=1589565412&gen=playurl&os=hwbv&oi=606631998&trid=e0fa5f9a7610440a871279a28fae85aau&platform=pc&upsig=5f469cb4c190ed54b89bd40cc37eddff&uparams=e,uipk,nbs,deadline,gen,os,oi,trid,platform&mid=293793435&logo=80000000" -O video.flv

回复正文将返回一个flv文件的数据