benchmark/tools/gbench/report.py
Roman Lebedev aad33aab3c
[Tooling] Rewrite generate_difference_report(). (#678)
My knowledge of python is not great, so this is kinda horrible.

Two things:
1. If there were repetitions, for the RHS (i.e. the new value) we were always using the first repetition,
    which naturally results in incorrect change reports for the second and following repetitions.
    And what is even worse, that completely broke U test. :(
2. A better support for different repetition count for U test was missing.
    It's important if we are to be able to report 'iteration as repetition',
    since it is rather likely that the iteration count will mismatch.

Now, the rough idea on how this is implemented now. I think this is the right solution.
1. Get all benchmark names (in order) from the lhs benchmark.
2. While preserving the order, keep the unique names
3. Get all benchmark names (in order) from the rhs benchmark.
4. While preserving the order, keep the unique names
5. Intersect `2.` and `4.`, get the list of unique benchmark names that exist on both sides.
6. Now, we want to group (partition) all the benchmarks with the same name.
   ```
   BM_FOO:
       [lhs]: BM_FOO/repetition0 BM_FOO/repetition1
       [rhs]: BM_FOO/repetition0 BM_FOO/repetition1 BM_FOO/repetition2
   ...
   ```
   We also drop mismatches in `time_unit` here.
   _(whose bright idea was it to store arbitrarily scaled timers in json **?!** )_
7. Iterate for each partition
7.1. Conditionally, diff the overlapping repetitions (the count of repetitions may be different.)
7.2. Conditionally, do the U test:
7.2.1. Get **all** the values of `"real_time"` field from the lhs benchmark
7.2.2. Get **all** the values of `"cpu_time"` field from the lhs benchmark
7.2.3. Get **all** the values of `"real_time"` field from the rhs benchmark
7.2.4. Get **all** the values of `"cpu_time"` field from the rhs benchmark
          NOTE: the repetition count may be different, but we want *all* the values!
7.2.5. Do the rest of the u test stuff
7.2.6. Print u test
8. ???
9. **PROFIT**!

Fixes #677
2018-09-19 15:59:13 +03:00

524 lines
19 KiB
Python

"""report.py - Utilities for reporting statistics about benchmark results
"""
import os
import re
import copy
from scipy.stats import mannwhitneyu
class BenchmarkColor(object):
def __init__(self, name, code):
self.name = name
self.code = code
def __repr__(self):
return '%s%r' % (self.__class__.__name__,
(self.name, self.code))
def __format__(self, format):
return self.code
# Benchmark Colors Enumeration
BC_NONE = BenchmarkColor('NONE', '')
BC_MAGENTA = BenchmarkColor('MAGENTA', '\033[95m')
BC_CYAN = BenchmarkColor('CYAN', '\033[96m')
BC_OKBLUE = BenchmarkColor('OKBLUE', '\033[94m')
BC_OKGREEN = BenchmarkColor('OKGREEN', '\033[32m')
BC_HEADER = BenchmarkColor('HEADER', '\033[92m')
BC_WARNING = BenchmarkColor('WARNING', '\033[93m')
BC_WHITE = BenchmarkColor('WHITE', '\033[97m')
BC_FAIL = BenchmarkColor('FAIL', '\033[91m')
BC_ENDC = BenchmarkColor('ENDC', '\033[0m')
BC_BOLD = BenchmarkColor('BOLD', '\033[1m')
BC_UNDERLINE = BenchmarkColor('UNDERLINE', '\033[4m')
UTEST_MIN_REPETITIONS = 2
UTEST_OPTIMAL_REPETITIONS = 9 # Lowest reasonable number, More is better.
UTEST_COL_NAME = "_pvalue"
def color_format(use_color, fmt_str, *args, **kwargs):
"""
Return the result of 'fmt_str.format(*args, **kwargs)' after transforming
'args' and 'kwargs' according to the value of 'use_color'. If 'use_color'
is False then all color codes in 'args' and 'kwargs' are replaced with
the empty string.
"""
assert use_color is True or use_color is False
if not use_color:
args = [arg if not isinstance(arg, BenchmarkColor) else BC_NONE
for arg in args]
kwargs = {key: arg if not isinstance(arg, BenchmarkColor) else BC_NONE
for key, arg in kwargs.items()}
return fmt_str.format(*args, **kwargs)
def find_longest_name(benchmark_list):
"""
Return the length of the longest benchmark name in a given list of
benchmark JSON objects
"""
longest_name = 1
for bc in benchmark_list:
if len(bc['name']) > longest_name:
longest_name = len(bc['name'])
return longest_name
def calculate_change(old_val, new_val):
"""
Return a float representing the decimal change between old_val and new_val.
"""
if old_val == 0 and new_val == 0:
return 0.0
if old_val == 0:
return float(new_val - old_val) / (float(old_val + new_val) / 2)
return float(new_val - old_val) / abs(old_val)
def filter_benchmark(json_orig, family, replacement=""):
"""
Apply a filter to the json, and only leave the 'family' of benchmarks.
"""
regex = re.compile(family)
filtered = {}
filtered['benchmarks'] = []
for be in json_orig['benchmarks']:
if not regex.search(be['name']):
continue
filteredbench = copy.deepcopy(be) # Do NOT modify the old name!
filteredbench['name'] = regex.sub(replacement, filteredbench['name'])
filtered['benchmarks'].append(filteredbench)
return filtered
def get_unique_benchmark_names(json):
"""
While *keeping* the order, give all the unique 'names' used for benchmarks.
"""
seen = set()
uniqued = [x['name'] for x in json['benchmarks']
if x['name'] not in seen and
(seen.add(x['name']) or True)]
return uniqued
def intersect(list1, list2):
"""
Given two lists, get a new list consisting of the elements only contained
in *both of the input lists*, while preserving the ordering.
"""
return [x for x in list1 if x in list2]
def partition_benchmarks(json1, json2):
"""
While preserving the ordering, find benchmarks with the same names in
both of the inputs, and group them.
(i.e. partition/filter into groups with common name)
"""
json1_unique_names = get_unique_benchmark_names(json1)
json2_unique_names = get_unique_benchmark_names(json2)
names = intersect(json1_unique_names, json2_unique_names)
partitions = []
for name in names:
# Pick the time unit from the first entry of the lhs benchmark.
time_unit = (x['time_unit']
for x in json1['benchmarks'] if x['name'] == name).next()
# Filter by name and time unit.
lhs = [x for x in json1['benchmarks'] if x['name'] == name and
x['time_unit'] == time_unit]
rhs = [x for x in json2['benchmarks'] if x['name'] == name and
x['time_unit'] == time_unit]
partitions.append([lhs, rhs])
return partitions
def extract_field(partition, field_name):
# The count of elements may be different. We want *all* of them.
lhs = [x[field_name] for x in partition[0]]
rhs = [x[field_name] for x in partition[1]]
return [lhs, rhs]
def print_utest(partition, utest_alpha, first_col_width, use_color=True):
timings_time = extract_field(partition, 'real_time')
timings_cpu = extract_field(partition, 'cpu_time')
min_rep_cnt = min(len(timings_time[0]),
len(timings_time[1]),
len(timings_cpu[0]),
len(timings_cpu[1]))
# Does *everything* has at least UTEST_MIN_REPETITIONS repetitions?
if min_rep_cnt < UTEST_MIN_REPETITIONS:
return []
def get_utest_color(pval):
return BC_FAIL if pval >= utest_alpha else BC_OKGREEN
time_pvalue = mannwhitneyu(
timings_time[0], timings_time[1], alternative='two-sided').pvalue
cpu_pvalue = mannwhitneyu(
timings_cpu[0], timings_cpu[1], alternative='two-sided').pvalue
dsc = "U Test, Repetitions: {} vs {}".format(
len(timings_cpu[0]), len(timings_cpu[1]))
dsc_color = BC_OKGREEN
if min_rep_cnt < UTEST_OPTIMAL_REPETITIONS:
dsc_color = BC_WARNING
dsc += ". WARNING: Results unreliable! {}+ repetitions recommended.".format(
UTEST_OPTIMAL_REPETITIONS)
special_str = "{}{:<{}s}{endc}{}{:16.4f}{endc}{}{:16.4f}{endc}{} {}"
last_name = partition[0][0]['name']
return [color_format(use_color,
special_str,
BC_HEADER,
"{}{}".format(last_name, UTEST_COL_NAME),
first_col_width,
get_utest_color(time_pvalue), time_pvalue,
get_utest_color(cpu_pvalue), cpu_pvalue,
dsc_color, dsc,
endc=BC_ENDC)]
def generate_difference_report(
json1,
json2,
display_aggregates_only=False,
utest=False,
utest_alpha=0.05,
use_color=True):
"""
Calculate and report the difference between each test of two benchmarks
runs specified as 'json1' and 'json2'.
"""
assert utest is True or utest is False
first_col_width = find_longest_name(json1['benchmarks'])
def find_test(name):
for b in json2['benchmarks']:
if b['name'] == name:
return b
return None
first_col_width = max(
first_col_width,
len('Benchmark'))
first_col_width += len(UTEST_COL_NAME)
first_line = "{:<{}s}Time CPU Time Old Time New CPU Old CPU New".format(
'Benchmark', 12 + first_col_width)
output_strs = [first_line, '-' * len(first_line)]
partitions = partition_benchmarks(json1, json2)
for partition in partitions:
# Careful, we may have different repetition count.
for i in range(min(len(partition[0]), len(partition[1]))):
bn = partition[0][i]
other_bench = partition[1][i]
# *If* we were asked to only display aggregates,
# and if it is non-aggregate, then skip it.
if display_aggregates_only and 'run_type' in bn and 'run_type' in other_bench:
assert bn['run_type'] == other_bench['run_type']
if bn['run_type'] != 'aggregate':
continue
fmt_str = "{}{:<{}s}{endc}{}{:+16.4f}{endc}{}{:+16.4f}{endc}{:14.0f}{:14.0f}{endc}{:14.0f}{:14.0f}"
def get_color(res):
if res > 0.05:
return BC_FAIL
elif res > -0.07:
return BC_WHITE
else:
return BC_CYAN
tres = calculate_change(bn['real_time'], other_bench['real_time'])
cpures = calculate_change(bn['cpu_time'], other_bench['cpu_time'])
output_strs += [color_format(use_color,
fmt_str,
BC_HEADER,
bn['name'],
first_col_width,
get_color(tres),
tres,
get_color(cpures),
cpures,
bn['real_time'],
other_bench['real_time'],
bn['cpu_time'],
other_bench['cpu_time'],
endc=BC_ENDC)]
# After processing the whole partition, if requested, do the U test.
if utest:
output_strs += print_utest(partition,
utest_alpha=utest_alpha,
first_col_width=first_col_width,
use_color=use_color)
return output_strs
###############################################################################
# Unit tests
import unittest
class TestGetUniqueBenchmarkNames(unittest.TestCase):
def load_results(self):
import json
testInputs = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(
os.path.realpath(__file__)),
'Inputs')
testOutput = os.path.join(testInputs, 'test3_run0.json')
with open(testOutput, 'r') as f:
json = json.load(f)
return json
def test_basic(self):
expect_lines = [
'BM_One',
'BM_Two',
'short', # These two are not sorted
'medium', # These two are not sorted
]
json = self.load_results()
output_lines = get_unique_benchmark_names(json)
print("\n")
print("\n".join(output_lines))
self.assertEqual(len(output_lines), len(expect_lines))
for i in range(0, len(output_lines)):
self.assertEqual(expect_lines[i], output_lines[i])
class TestReportDifference(unittest.TestCase):
def load_results(self):
import json
testInputs = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(
os.path.realpath(__file__)),
'Inputs')
testOutput1 = os.path.join(testInputs, 'test1_run1.json')
testOutput2 = os.path.join(testInputs, 'test1_run2.json')
with open(testOutput1, 'r') as f:
json1 = json.load(f)
with open(testOutput2, 'r') as f:
json2 = json.load(f)
return json1, json2
def test_basic(self):
expect_lines = [
['BM_SameTimes', '+0.0000', '+0.0000', '10', '10', '10', '10'],
['BM_2xFaster', '-0.5000', '-0.5000', '50', '25', '50', '25'],
['BM_2xSlower', '+1.0000', '+1.0000', '50', '100', '50', '100'],
['BM_1PercentFaster', '-0.0100', '-0.0100', '100', '99', '100', '99'],
['BM_1PercentSlower', '+0.0100', '+0.0100', '100', '101', '100', '101'],
['BM_10PercentFaster', '-0.1000', '-0.1000', '100', '90', '100', '90'],
['BM_10PercentSlower', '+0.1000', '+0.1000', '100', '110', '100', '110'],
['BM_100xSlower', '+99.0000', '+99.0000',
'100', '10000', '100', '10000'],
['BM_100xFaster', '-0.9900', '-0.9900',
'10000', '100', '10000', '100'],
['BM_10PercentCPUToTime', '+0.1000',
'-0.1000', '100', '110', '100', '90'],
['BM_ThirdFaster', '-0.3333', '-0.3334', '100', '67', '100', '67'],
['BM_BadTimeUnit', '-0.9000', '+0.2000', '0', '0', '0', '1'],
]
json1, json2 = self.load_results()
output_lines_with_header = generate_difference_report(
json1, json2, use_color=False)
output_lines = output_lines_with_header[2:]
print("\n")
print("\n".join(output_lines_with_header))
self.assertEqual(len(output_lines), len(expect_lines))
for i in range(0, len(output_lines)):
parts = [x for x in output_lines[i].split(' ') if x]
self.assertEqual(len(parts), 7)
self.assertEqual(expect_lines[i], parts)
class TestReportDifferenceBetweenFamilies(unittest.TestCase):
def load_result(self):
import json
testInputs = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(
os.path.realpath(__file__)),
'Inputs')
testOutput = os.path.join(testInputs, 'test2_run.json')
with open(testOutput, 'r') as f:
json = json.load(f)
return json
def test_basic(self):
expect_lines = [
['.', '-0.5000', '-0.5000', '10', '5', '10', '5'],
['./4', '-0.5000', '-0.5000', '40', '20', '40', '20'],
['Prefix/.', '-0.5000', '-0.5000', '20', '10', '20', '10'],
['Prefix/./3', '-0.5000', '-0.5000', '30', '15', '30', '15'],
]
json = self.load_result()
json1 = filter_benchmark(json, "BM_Z.ro", ".")
json2 = filter_benchmark(json, "BM_O.e", ".")
output_lines_with_header = generate_difference_report(
json1, json2, use_color=False)
output_lines = output_lines_with_header[2:]
print("\n")
print("\n".join(output_lines_with_header))
self.assertEqual(len(output_lines), len(expect_lines))
for i in range(0, len(output_lines)):
parts = [x for x in output_lines[i].split(' ') if x]
self.assertEqual(len(parts), 7)
self.assertEqual(expect_lines[i], parts)
class TestReportDifferenceWithUTest(unittest.TestCase):
def load_results(self):
import json
testInputs = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(
os.path.realpath(__file__)),
'Inputs')
testOutput1 = os.path.join(testInputs, 'test3_run0.json')
testOutput2 = os.path.join(testInputs, 'test3_run1.json')
with open(testOutput1, 'r') as f:
json1 = json.load(f)
with open(testOutput2, 'r') as f:
json2 = json.load(f)
return json1, json2
def test_utest(self):
expect_lines = []
expect_lines = [
['BM_One', '-0.1000', '+0.1000', '10', '9', '100', '110'],
['BM_Two', '+0.1111', '-0.0111', '9', '10', '90', '89'],
['BM_Two', '-0.1250', '-0.1628', '8', '7', '86', '72'],
['BM_Two_pvalue',
'0.6985',
'0.6985',
'U',
'Test,',
'Repetitions:',
'2',
'vs',
'2.',
'WARNING:',
'Results',
'unreliable!',
'9+',
'repetitions',
'recommended.'],
['short', '-0.1250', '-0.0625', '8', '7', '80', '75'],
['short', '-0.4325', '-0.1351', '8', '5', '77', '67'],
['short_pvalue',
'0.7671',
'0.1489',
'U',
'Test,',
'Repetitions:',
'2',
'vs',
'3.',
'WARNING:',
'Results',
'unreliable!',
'9+',
'repetitions',
'recommended.'],
['medium', '-0.3750', '-0.3375', '8', '5', '80', '53'],
]
json1, json2 = self.load_results()
output_lines_with_header = generate_difference_report(
json1, json2, utest=True, utest_alpha=0.05, use_color=False)
output_lines = output_lines_with_header[2:]
print("\n")
print("\n".join(output_lines_with_header))
self.assertEqual(len(output_lines), len(expect_lines))
for i in range(0, len(output_lines)):
parts = [x for x in output_lines[i].split(' ') if x]
self.assertEqual(expect_lines[i], parts)
class TestReportDifferenceWithUTestWhileDisplayingAggregatesOnly(
unittest.TestCase):
def load_results(self):
import json
testInputs = os.path.join(
os.path.dirname(
os.path.realpath(__file__)),
'Inputs')
testOutput1 = os.path.join(testInputs, 'test3_run0.json')
testOutput2 = os.path.join(testInputs, 'test3_run1.json')
with open(testOutput1, 'r') as f:
json1 = json.load(f)
with open(testOutput2, 'r') as f:
json2 = json.load(f)
return json1, json2
def test_utest(self):
expect_lines = []
expect_lines = [
['BM_One', '-0.1000', '+0.1000', '10', '9', '100', '110'],
['BM_Two', '+0.1111', '-0.0111', '9', '10', '90', '89'],
['BM_Two', '-0.1250', '-0.1628', '8', '7', '86', '72'],
['BM_Two_pvalue',
'0.6985',
'0.6985',
'U',
'Test,',
'Repetitions:',
'2',
'vs',
'2.',
'WARNING:',
'Results',
'unreliable!',
'9+',
'repetitions',
'recommended.'],
['short', '-0.1250', '-0.0625', '8', '7', '80', '75'],
['short', '-0.4325', '-0.1351', '8', '5', '77', '67'],
['short_pvalue',
'0.7671',
'0.1489',
'U',
'Test,',
'Repetitions:',
'2',
'vs',
'3.',
'WARNING:',
'Results',
'unreliable!',
'9+',
'repetitions',
'recommended.'],
]
json1, json2 = self.load_results()
output_lines_with_header = generate_difference_report(
json1, json2, display_aggregates_only=True,
utest=True, utest_alpha=0.05, use_color=False)
output_lines = output_lines_with_header[2:]
print("\n")
print("\n".join(output_lines_with_header))
self.assertEqual(len(output_lines), len(expect_lines))
for i in range(0, len(output_lines)):
parts = [x for x in output_lines[i].split(' ') if x]
self.assertEqual(expect_lines[i], parts)
if __name__ == '__main__':
unittest.main()
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