Added usage tips for FreeBSD embedded

Christoph Kreutzer 2016-06-12 12:39:05 +02:00
parent 6e5c6b8804
commit 77c017ee2a

@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
FreeBSD embedded systems like nas4free, FreeNAS, pfSense etc. usually don't have curl and wget installed. The [fetch(1)](http://www.freebsd.org/cgi/man.cgi?fetch(1)) utility can't replace them, because it doesn't support POST and PUT requests. So I used this workaround to get curl running on this platform.
Full story in Issue [#194](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/issues/194).
## Requirements
You need:
* a persistent storage (to save some files)
* your FreeBSD version and architecture (e.g. FreeBSD 10, x86-64)
## 1. Find curl and ca-root-nss packages
You need to get the curl binary and the ca-root-nss.crt containing trusted certificate authorities.
Search for the packages in the download archives: [http://distcache.freebsd.org/](http://distcache.freebsd.org/)
E.g., currently these would be for FreeBSD 10 x86-64:
* http://distcache.freebsd.org/freebsd:10:x86:64/latest/All/curl-7.49.0.txz
* http://distcache.freebsd.org/freebsd:10:x86:64/latest/All/ca_root_nss-3.22.2.txz
## 2. Download and extract
Replace the URLs found in step 1 above.
```
$ cd <path on your persistent storage> # e.g. nas4free: somewhere in /mnt/pool0
$ fetch -o curl.txz http://distcache.freebsd.org/freebsd:10:x86:64/latest/All/curl-7.49.0.txz
$ tar xvf curl.txz /usr/local/bin/curl
$ mv usr/local/bin/curl .
$ rm curl.txz
$ fetch -o carootnss.txz http://distcache.freebsd.org/freebsd:10:x86:64/latest/All/ca_root_nss-3.22.2.txz
$ tar xvf carootnss.txz /usr/local/share/certs/ca-root-nss.crt
$ mv /usr/local/share/certs/ca-root-nss.crt .
$ rm carootnss.txz
$ # rm -r usr # be sure you're not in / ;-)
```
## 3. Configure your shell
Your shell needs to know how to use the new curl binary. Create a file `_shell_profile` in same directory as above:
`_shell_profile`:
```
export CURL_CA_BUNDLE=<path on your persistent storage>/ca-root-nss.crt
export PATH=$PATH:<path on your persistent storage>
```
Load it in your current shell session:
```
$ . _shell_profile
```
## 4. Install acme.sh
Now download and install acme.sh using the [advanced configuration](https://github.com/Neilpang/acme.sh/wiki/How-to-install#4-advanced-installation).
```
./acme.sh --install --home <path on your persistent storage>
```
You can now use it as usual.
## 5. Certificate renewal with cronjob
Usually, acme.sh can't create the automatic cronjob for certificate renewal on those platforms. I use a script like this:
`acme-renew.sh`:
```
. <path on your persistent storage>/_shell_profile
acme.sh --cron --home <path on your persistent storage>
```
Don't forget to `chmod +x acme-renew.sh`.
Now find out how to create the cronjob on your system. For nas4free, you can do it in the web interface under **System -> Advanced -> Cron**. I scheduled it for running on the 1st of every month.