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Daily update. 2019-10-08 16:13:47
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各台路由器参照其本地LSDB,对收到的摘要信息做出评估,以确保其有着最新信息。如邻接关系的一侧认识到它需要一个更新,路由器就从邻接路由器请求新信息。而来自邻居路由器的更新就包含了LSDB中的具体数据。此交换过程持续到两台路由器都拥有同样的LSDB。OSPF用到不同类型的报文,以交换数据库信息,从而确保所有路由器都有着网络的统一视图。这些不同的数据包类型将在本模块稍后进行详细说明。
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跟着数据库交换,SPF算法就运行起来,创建出到某个区域或网络主干中所有主机的最短路径树, SPF算法将执行运算的路由器,作为该树的根(Following the database exchange, the SPF algorithm runs and creates a shotest path tree to all hosts in an area or in the network backbone, with the router that is performing the calculation at the root of that tree)。在第10天中,对SPF算法进行了简要介绍。
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紧接着数据库的交换,SPF算法就运行起来,创建出到某个区域或网络主干中所有主机的最短路径树, SPF算法将执行运算的路由器,作为该树的根(Following the database exchange, the SPF algorithm runs and creates a shortest path tree to all hosts in an area or in the network backbone, with the router that is performing the calculation at the root of that tree)。在第10天中,对SPF算法进行了简要介绍。
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### OSPF基础
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