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为什么Flash不支持Linux对开源比较好
Linux中开源软件Chromium浏览器对Adobe Flash的支持即将结束,这实际上对Linux世界是件好事。
Flash,这个无处不在的网络媒体框架,很快将不能在linux的Chromium浏览器中使用了。Chromium是开源版的Google Chrome浏览器。现在我们要为Linux世界恐慌了吗?答案是根本不用。
事情是这样的:Chromium对Flash支持的传统方法是通过使用最初设计用于Netscape浏览器的一个插件实现的,不过很快这个方法将不能使用了。取而代之的是,Flash支持将通过新的叫做Pepper的API而实现,这是Google为Chrome而制作的。
对于Linux用户,问题是Pepper只能用于Chrome,而不能用于其表兄弟Chromium。虽然在技术上可以使Pepper在Chromium上使用,但需要你比一般Linux用户拥有更多的知识才能搞定。
这对Linux世界来说是个坏消息,根据一个统计数据称,有近一半的Linux用户在使用Chromium。在Linux上的其他浏览器,对Flash的支持将在Flash 11.2版本结束,现在它仍然能够良好工作,但是将来可能就不能使用了。这就是说,不久,不论Chromium还是Firefox或者他们的分支或其他的开源软件,将不能可靠地显示基于Flash的内容。
但到目前为止,很少有人对此事感到恐慌,事实上他们确实不应该恐慌。从很多方面来说,Flash对Linux不再支持实际上是件好事,因为这将有助于加速Flash的完全消失。毕竟,就如Jim Lynch在IT World上写的,苹果iOS从没有过Flash支持,但这并没有阻碍iPads或iPhones变得的极为流行。尤其是一些技术如HTML5使得在提供网络内容时不必使用Flash。
这件事情里,拒绝支持一个特定的软件包,从长远来看对于Linux社区和更大范畴的IT世界更有好处。这种情况很少见,但当发生在Flash上时,Linux不支持的确是件好事。