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sources/tech/20210313 My review of the Raspberry Pi 400.md
95 lines
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95 lines
5.1 KiB
Markdown
[#]: subject: (My review of the Raspberry Pi 400)
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[#]: via: (https://opensource.com/article/21/3/raspberry-pi-400-review)
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[#]: author: (Don Watkins https://opensource.com/users/don-watkins)
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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: ( )
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[#]: reviewer: ( )
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[#]: publisher: ( )
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[#]: url: ( )
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My review of the Raspberry Pi 400
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======
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Raspberry Pi 400's support for videoconferencing is a benefit for
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homeschoolers seeking inexpensive computers.
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![Raspberries with pi symbol overlay][1]
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The [Raspberry Pi 400][2] promises to be a boon to the homeschool market. In addition to providing an easy-to-assemble workstation that comes loaded with free software, the Pi 400 also serves as a surprisingly effective videoconferencing platform. I ordered a Pi 400 from CanaKit late last year and was eager to explore this capability.
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### Easy setup
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After unboxing my Pi 400, which came in this lovely package, the setup was quick and easy.
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![Raspberry Pi 400 box][3]
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(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][4])
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The Pi 400 reminds me of the old Commodore 64. The keyboard and CPU are in one form factor.
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![Raspberry Pi 400 keyboard][5]
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(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][4])
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The matching keyboard and mouse make this little unit both aesthetically and ergonomically appealing.
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Unlike earlier versions of the Raspberry Pi, there are not many parts to assemble. I connected the mouse, power supply, and micro HDMI cable to the back of the unit.
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The ports on the back of the keyboard are where things get interesting.
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![Raspberry Pi 400 ports][6]
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(Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][4])
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From left to right, the ports are:
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* 40-pin GPIO
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* MicroSD: a microSD card is the main hard drive, and it comes with a microSD card in the slot, ready for startup
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* Two micro HDMI ports
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* USB-C port for power
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* Two USB 3.0 ports and one USB 2.0 port for the mouse
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* Gigabit Ethernet port
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The CPU is a Broadcom 1.8GHz 64-bit quad-core ARMv8 CPU, overclocked to make it even faster than the Raspberry Pi 4's processor.
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My unit came with 4GB RAM and a stock 16GB microSD card with Raspberry Pi OS installed and ready to boot up for the first time.
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### Evaluating the software and user experience
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The Raspberry Pi Foundation continually improves its software. Raspberry Pi OS has various wizards to make setup easier, including ones for keyboard layout, WiFi settings, and so on.
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The software included on the microSD card was the August 2020 Raspberry Pi OS release. After initial startup and setup, I connected a Logitech C270 webcam (which I regularly use with my other Linux computers) to one of the USB 3.0 ports.
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The operating system recognized the Logitech webcam, but I could not get the microphone to work with [Jitsi][7]. I solved this problem by updating to the latest [Raspberry Pi OS][8] release with Linux Kernel version 5.4. This OS version includes many important features that I love, like an updated Chromium browser and Pulse Audio, which solved my webcam audio woes. I can use open source videoconferencing sites, like Jitsi, and common proprietary ones, like Google Hangouts, for video calls, but Zoom was entirely unsuccessful.
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### Learning computing with the Pi
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The icing on the cake is the Official Raspberry Pi Beginners Guide, a 245-page book introducing you to your new computer. Packed with informative tutorials, this book hearkens back to the days when technology _provided documentation_! For the curious mind, this book is a vitally important key to the Pi, which is best when it serves as a gateway to open source computing.
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And after you become enchanted with Linux and all that it offers by using the Pi, you'll have months of exploration ahead, thanks to Opensource.com's [many Raspberry Pi articles][9].
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I paid US$ 135 for my Raspberry Pi 400 because I added an optional inline power switch and an extra 32GB microSD card. Without those additional components, the unit is US$ 100. It's a steal either way and sure to provide years of fun, fast, and educational computing.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://opensource.com/article/21/3/raspberry-pi-400-review
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作者:[Don Watkins][a]
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选题:[lujun9972][b]
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译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://opensource.com/users/don-watkins
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/life-raspberrypi_0.png?itok=Kczz87J2 (Raspberries with pi symbol overlay)
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[2]: https://opensource.com/article/20/11/raspberry-pi-400
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[3]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/pi400box.jpg (Raspberry Pi 400 box)
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[4]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
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[5]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/pi400-keyboard.jpg (Raspberry Pi 400 keyboard)
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[6]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/pi400-ports.jpg (Raspberry Pi 400 ports)
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[7]: https://opensource.com/article/20/5/open-source-video-conferencing
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[8]: https://www.raspberrypi.org/software/
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[9]: https://opensource.com/tags/raspberry-pi
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