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在Arch上使用Syslinux替代GRUB
这个教程用于教授Arch Linux用户如何在Arch下安装Syslinux——一个轻量级、快速并且现代感十足的系统引导程序,用来替换掉系统自带的GRUB引导程序。
实际上,Syslinux不是一个简单的开机启动装载程序,它支持多种启动引导方式,本地载入,通过PXE网络载入,以及通过可移动媒体载入。并且,它还同时支持MBR和GPT磁盘,以及RAID设置。
在开始你实际操作之前,你应该知道Syslinux支持如下文件系统:FAT,EXT2,EXT3,EXT4和Btrfs,而且Syslinux能够运行在支持UEFI或BIOS的机器上。到目前为止,Syslinux还不能访问自己所在的分区之外的文件。
在你替换GRUB启动之前,请认真考虑,这只是一个可选的尝试,这个尝试有可能会给你带来一些麻烦。如果说你只是想感受一下新鲜的事物,或是已经厌倦了GRUB的界面,没问题来尝试尝试Syslinux吧。
###在Arch box 中安装Syslinux ###
该说的都说完了,下面我们来开始安装Syslinux,准备替换掉已有的GRUB或者GRUB2启动程序。打开一个终端,输入如下命令来安装Syslinux
sudo pacman -S syslinux
安装完成后,你应该注意到一条消息,将指导您如何分别在BIOS或UEFI机器上部署Syslinux引导装载程序。BIOS用户比较幸运,因为他们只需要运行syslinux-install_update 脚本就行了,这个脚本是Matthew Gyurgyik编写的,用来在BIOS机器上成功的部署Syslinux。
###在Arch box上部署Syslinux###
如果你拥有的是一个单独的/boot分区,你要保证你是在/boot分区上执行的这个脚本。在终端中输入如下命令:
sudo syslinux-install_update -i -a -m
这个脚本会安装必需的文件,并且用启动标记标记分区,同时会安装MBR引导代码。
###配置Syslinux###
这是非常非常重要的一步,任何人都不能忽略它,因为如果你的Syslinux没有正确的配置,你的电脑将不能启动。请再次注意。
目前,Syslinux能通过/boot/syslinux/syslinux.cfg文件进行配置。在the official Arch Linux page of Syslinux 中查看详细的配置指令。当你配置成功后,重启你的系统然后来看看新的启动引导程序效果如何!
如果你有任何的问题,请毫不犹豫的在评论中提出!
via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/How-to-Replace-GRUB-with-Syslinux-on-Arch-Linux-415394.shtml