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154 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
154 lines
5.8 KiB
Markdown
yum find out path where is package installed to on CentOS/RHEL
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I have [install htop package on a CentOS/RHEL][1] . I wanted find out where and at what path htop package installed all files. Is there an easy way to tell yum where is package installed on a CentOS/RHEL?
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[yum command][2] is an interactive, open source, rpm based, package manager for a CentOS/RHEL and clones. It can automatically perform the following operations for you:
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1. Core system file updates
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2. Package updates
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3. Install a new packages
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4. Delete of old packages
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5. Perform queries on the installed and/or available packages
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yum is similar to other high level package managers like [apt-get command][3]/[apt command][4].
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### yum where is package installed
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The syntax is as follows to install htop package for a demo purpose:
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`# yum install htop`
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To list the files installed by a yum package called htop, run the following rpm command:
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```
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# rpm -q {packageNameHere}
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# rpm -ql htop
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```
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Sample outputs:
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```
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/usr/bin/htop
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/usr/share/doc/htop-2.0.2
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/usr/share/doc/htop-2.0.2/AUTHORS
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/usr/share/doc/htop-2.0.2/COPYING
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/usr/share/doc/htop-2.0.2/ChangeLog
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/usr/share/doc/htop-2.0.2/README
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/usr/share/man/man1/htop.1.gz
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/usr/share/pixmaps/htop.png
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```
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### How to see the files installed by a yum package using repoquery command
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First install yum-utils package using [yum command][2]:
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```
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# yum install yum-utils
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```
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Sample outputs:
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```
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Resolving Dependencies
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--> Running transaction check
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---> Package yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-42.el7 will be installed
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--> Processing Dependency: python-kitchen for package: yum-utils-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch
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--> Processing Dependency: libxml2-python for package: yum-utils-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch
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--> Running transaction check
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---> Package libxml2-python.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 will be installed
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---> Package python-kitchen.noarch 0:1.1.1-5.el7 will be installed
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--> Finished Dependency Resolution
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Dependencies Resolved
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=======================================================================================
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Package Arch Version Repository Size
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=======================================================================================
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Installing:
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yum-utils noarch 1.1.31-42.el7 rhui-rhel-7-server-rhui-rpms 117 k
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Installing for dependencies:
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libxml2-python x86_64 2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 rhui-rhel-7-server-rhui-rpms 247 k
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python-kitchen noarch 1.1.1-5.el7 rhui-rhel-7-server-rhui-rpms 266 k
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Transaction Summary
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=======================================================================================
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Install 1 Package (+2 Dependent packages)
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Total download size: 630 k
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Installed size: 3.1 M
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Is this ok [y/d/N]: y
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Downloading packages:
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(1/3): python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch.rpm | 266 kB 00:00:00
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(2/3): libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_2.3.x86_64.rpm | 247 kB 00:00:00
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(3/3): yum-utils-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch.rpm | 117 kB 00:00:00
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---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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Total 1.0 MB/s | 630 kB 00:00
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Running transaction check
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Running transaction test
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Transaction test succeeded
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Running transaction
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Installing : python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch 1/3
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Installing : libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_2.3.x86_64 2/3
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Installing : yum-utils-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch 3/3
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Verifying : libxml2-python-2.9.1-6.el7_2.3.x86_64 1/3
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Verifying : yum-utils-1.1.31-42.el7.noarch 2/3
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Verifying : python-kitchen-1.1.1-5.el7.noarch 3/3
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Installed:
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yum-utils.noarch 0:1.1.31-42.el7
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Dependency Installed:
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libxml2-python.x86_64 0:2.9.1-6.el7_2.3 python-kitchen.noarch 0:1.1.1-5.el7
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Complete!
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```
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### How do I list the contents of a installed package using YUM?
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Now run repoquery command as follows:
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`# repoquery --list htop`
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OR
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`# repoquery -l htop`
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Sample outputs:
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[![yum where is package installed][5]][5]
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You can also use the type command or command command to just find location of given binary file such as httpd or htop:
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```
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$ type -a httpd
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$ type -a htop
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$ command -V htop
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```
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### about the author
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The author is the creator of nixCraft and a seasoned sysadmin and a trainer for the Linux operating system/Unix shell scripting. He has worked with global clients and in various industries, including IT, education, defense and space research, and the nonprofit sector. Follow him on [Twitter][6], [Facebook][7], [Google+][8].
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/yum-determining-finding-path-that-yum-package-installed-to/
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作者：[][a]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:https://www.cyberciti.biz
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[1]:https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/centos-redhat-linux-install-htop-command-using-yum/
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[2]:https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/rhel-centos-fedora-linux-yum-command-howto/ (See Linux/Unix yum command examples for more info)
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[3]:https://www.cyberciti.biz/tips/linux-debian-package-management-cheat-sheet.html (See Linux/Unix apt-get command examples for more info)
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[4]:https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/ubuntu-lts-debian-linux-apt-command-examples/ (See Linux/Unix apt command examples for more info)
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[5]:https://www.cyberciti.biz/media/new/faq/2018/01/yum-where-is-package-installed.jpg
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[6]:https://twitter.com/nixcraft
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[7]:https://facebook.com/nixcraft
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[8]:https://plus.google.com/+CybercitiBiz
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