mirror of
https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject.git
synced 2024-12-26 21:30:55 +08:00
a71aa7de9e
renamed: 10 Linux Platforms Meant For Embedded Systems.md -> 201406/10 Linux Platforms Meant For Embedded Systems.md renamed: 20140527 4MLinux 9.0 Beta Is a 55 MB Operating System That Has It All.md -> 201406/20140527 4MLinux 9.0 Beta Is a 55 MB Operating System That Has It All.md renamed: 20140527 A Complete Historical Timeline of Linux Evolution.md -> 201406/20140527 A Complete Historical Timeline of Linux Evolution.md renamed: 20140528 Setup Backup Server Using Bacula And Webmin On Ubuntu 14.04.md -> 201406/20140528 Setup Backup Server Using Bacula And Webmin On Ubuntu 14.04.md renamed: 20140528 Why We Shouldn't Accept Bad Linux Ports.md -> 201406/20140528 Why We Shouldn't Accept Bad Linux Ports.md renamed: 20140529 Add Windows Like Bottom Taskbar In Ubuntu Unity 14.04.md -> 201406/20140529 Add Windows Like Bottom Taskbar In Ubuntu Unity 14.04.md renamed: 20140529 Command Line Tuesdays--The Introductory.md -> 201406/20140529 Command Line Tuesdays--The Introductory.md renamed: 20140529 How To Share Disks In VirtualBox Between Linux Guest OS.md -> 201406/20140529 How To Share Disks In VirtualBox Between Linux Guest OS.md renamed: 20140529 Install RainLoop Webmail (A Web Based Email Client) using 'Nginx and Apache' in Arch Linux.md -> 201406/20140529 Install RainLoop Webmail (A Web Based Email Client) using 'Nginx and Apache' in Arch Linux.md renamed: 20140529 What is a good terminal emulator on Linux.md -> 201406/20140529 What is a good terminal emulator on Linux.md renamed: 20140529 Why No Flash Support for Linux Is Good for Open Source.md -> 201406/20140529 Why No Flash Support for Linux Is Good for Open Source.md renamed: 20140530 Fix 'Cannot Add PPA' Error In Ubuntu 14.04 and Linux Mint.md -> 201406/20140530 Fix 'Cannot Add PPA' Error In Ubuntu 14.04 and Linux Mint.md renamed: 20140530 How To Install Linux On A MacBook Pro Retina.md -> 201406/20140530 How To Install Linux On A MacBook Pro Retina.md renamed: 20140530 Linux script command--A recorder inside your Terminal.md -> 201406/20140530 Linux script command--A recorder inside your Terminal.md renamed: 20140603 App Grid Is A Superior Ubuntu Software Center Alternative.md -> 201406/20140603 App Grid Is A Superior Ubuntu Software Center Alternative.md renamed: 20140603 Linux Foundation to donate portion of membership fees to Code.org.md -> 201406/20140603 Linux Foundation to donate portion of membership fees to Code.org.md renamed: 20140603 Write your first Linux Kernel module.md -> 201406/20140603 Write your first Linux Kernel module.md renamed: 20140604 Command line secrets.md -> 201406/20140604 Command line secrets.md renamed: 20140604 Setup Virtual Hosts In Apache On Ubuntu 14.04 LTS.md -> 201406/20140604 Setup Virtual Hosts In Apache On Ubuntu 14.04 LTS.md renamed: 20140607 Cup 2014 Brazil--Watch FIFA World Cup 2014 Competition in Your Linux Desktop.md -> 201406/20140607 Cup 2014 Brazil--Watch FIFA World Cup 2014 Competition in Your Linux Desktop.md renamed: 20140607 How To Extract Images From Videos Using ffmpeg.md -> 201406/20140607 How To Extract Images From Videos Using ffmpeg.md renamed: 20140607 How To Install iCup 2014 In Linux.md -> 201406/20140607 How To Install iCup 2014 In Linux.md renamed: 20140607 Linux--Bash Delete All Files In Directory Except Few.md -> 201406/20140607 Linux--Bash Delete All Files In Directory Except Few.md renamed: 20140607 New OpenSSL breach is no Heartbleed-but needs to be taken seriously.md -> 201406/20140607 New OpenSSL breach is no Heartbleed-but needs to be taken seriously.md renamed: 20140607 Nuvola Player 2.4.0 Released -- A Online Cloud Music Player for Linux.md -> 201406/20140607 Nuvola Player 2.4.0 Released -- A Online Cloud Music Player for Linux.md renamed: 20140607 Practical Interview Questions and Answers on Linux Shell Scripting.md -> 201406/20140607 Practical Interview Questions and Answers on Linux Shell Scripting.md renamed: 20140607 Steam Hits The Big 500 For Linux Games.md -> 201406/20140607 Steam Hits The Big 500 For Linux Games.md renamed: 20140607 Ubuntu One Formally Shuts Down.md -> 201406/20140607 Ubuntu One Formally Shuts Down.md renamed: 20140609 How To Know If Your System Has USB 3.0 Port In Linux [Quick Tip].md -> 201406/20140609 How To Know If Your System Has USB 3.0 Port In Linux [Quick Tip].md renamed: 20140609 Open Source LDAP Solutions.md -> 201406/20140609 Open Source LDAP Solutions.md renamed: "20140609 OpenELEC 4.0.4 \347\216\260\345\267\262\345\217\221\345\270\203, \345\237\272\344\272\216 XBMC 13.1 \342\200\234Gotham\342\200\235.md" -> "201406/20140609 OpenELEC 4.0.4 \347\216\260\345\267\262\345\217\221\345\270\203, \345\237\272\344\272\216 XBMC 13.1 \342\200\234Gotham\342\200\235.md" renamed: 20140610 How to set up Internet connection sharing with iptables on Linux.md -> 201406/20140610 How to set up Internet connection sharing with iptables on Linux.md renamed: 20140610 IPFire 2.13 Core 78 Linux Firewall OS Receives OpenSSL Fixes.md -> 201406/20140610 IPFire 2.13 Core 78 Linux Firewall OS Receives OpenSSL Fixes.md renamed: 20140610 Open Source SDN Project OpenDaylight Adds New Members.md -> 201406/20140610 Open Source SDN Project OpenDaylight Adds New Members.md renamed: 20140610 Top 7 Desktop Environment For Linux.md -> 201406/20140610 Top 7 Desktop Environment For Linux.md renamed: 20140611 HTG Explains--What' s the Difference Between Linux and BSD.md -> 201406/20140611 HTG Explains--What' s the Difference Between Linux and BSD.md renamed: 20140611 How to Prevent Other Users From Accessing Your Home Directory in Ubuntu 14.04.md -> 201406/20140611 How to Prevent Other Users From Accessing Your Home Directory in Ubuntu 14.04.md renamed: 20140612 Command Line Tuesdays--Part One.md -> 201406/20140612 Command Line Tuesdays--Part One.md renamed: 20140612 Dpkg Vulnerabilities Closed in Ubuntu 14.04.md -> 201406/20140612 Dpkg Vulnerabilities Closed in Ubuntu 14.04.md renamed: 20140616 How To Install Numix Icon Theme In Fedora 20.md -> 201406/20140616 How To Install Numix Icon Theme In Fedora 20.md renamed: 20140616 Ubuntu Desktop Next 14.10 Images Available to Download.md -> 201406/20140616 Ubuntu Desktop Next 14.10 Images Available to Download.md renamed: 20140616 Ubuntu for Phones Activated on 10,000 Devices.md -> 201406/20140616 Ubuntu for Phones Activated on 10,000 Devices.md renamed: 20140617 14 Apps To Boost Ubuntu.md -> 201406/20140617 14 Apps To Boost Ubuntu.md renamed: 20140619 Improve Battery Life with Laptop Mode Tools 1.65.md -> 201406/20140619 Improve Battery Life with Laptop Mode Tools 1.65.md renamed: 20140619 Red Hat to Acquire eNovance, Focus Together on OpenStack.md -> 201406/20140619 Red Hat to Acquire eNovance, Focus Together on OpenStack.md renamed: 20140620 Celebrating 30 Years of X.md -> 201406/20140620 Celebrating 30 Years of X.md renamed: 20140620 ENCRYPT DNS TRAFFIC IN LINUX WITH DNSCRYPT (VIA OPENDNS).md -> 201406/20140620 ENCRYPT DNS TRAFFIC IN LINUX WITH DNSCRYPT (VIA OPENDNS).md renamed: 20140620 How to enable testing and unstable repository on Debian.md -> 201406/20140620 How to enable testing and unstable repository on Debian.md renamed: 20140625 Canonical Debuts 'Orange Box' for Ubuntu OpenStack Cloud Demos.md -> 201406/20140625 Canonical Debuts 'Orange Box' for Ubuntu OpenStack Cloud Demos.md renamed: 8 examples of findmnt command to check mounted file systems on Linux.md -> 201406/8 examples of findmnt command to check mounted file systems on Linux.md renamed: Bash Getopts--Scripts with Command Line Options.md -> 201406/Bash Getopts--Scripts with Command Line Options.md renamed: Collectl--An Advanced All-in-One Performance Monitoring Tool for Linux.md -> 201406/Collectl--An Advanced All-in-One Performance Monitoring Tool for Linux.md renamed: Fix Adobe Flash Player Issue In Chromium In Ubuntu 14.04.md -> 201406/Fix Adobe Flash Player Issue In Chromium In Ubuntu 14.04.md renamed: Guide To Install Ubuntu 14.04 In Dual Boot Mode With Windows 8 Or 8.1 UEFI.md -> 201406/Guide To Install Ubuntu 14.04 In Dual Boot Mode With Windows 8 Or 8.1 UEFI.md renamed: How To Install 'California' Calendar App in Ubuntu 14.04.md -> 201406/How To Install 'California' Calendar App in Ubuntu 14.04.md renamed: How To Remove Drive Icons From Unity Launcher In Ubuntu 14.04 [Beginner Tips].md -> 201406/How To Remove Drive Icons From Unity Launcher In Ubuntu 14.04 [Beginner Tips].md renamed: How to Install Windows 8.1 and Ubuntu 14.04 LTS on the Same Computer.md -> 201406/How to Install Windows 8.1 and Ubuntu 14.04 LTS on the Same Computer.md renamed: How to download webcomics from the command line on Linux.md -> 201406/How to download webcomics from the command line on Linux.md renamed: How to launch applications differently with Gnome-Pie on Linux desktop.md -> 201406/How to launch applications differently with Gnome-Pie on Linux desktop.md renamed: How to manage Linux containers with Docker on Ubuntu.md -> 201406/How to manage Linux containers with Docker on Ubuntu.md renamed: How to manage ip addresses and subnets with phpIPAM.md -> 201406/How to manage ip addresses and subnets with phpIPAM.md renamed: How to manage passwords from the command line on Linux.md -> 201406/How to manage passwords from the command line on Linux.md renamed: How to monitor Nginx web server from the command line in real time.md -> 201406/How to monitor Nginx web server from the command line in real time.md renamed: How to set up a web-based lightweight system monitor on Linux.md -> 201406/How to set up a web-based lightweight system monitor on Linux.md renamed: How to take a screenshot from the command line on Linux.md -> 201406/How to take a screenshot from the command line on Linux.md renamed: How to take full length screenshots of websites via terminal.md -> 201406/How to take full length screenshots of websites via terminal.md renamed: How to use LVM in Linux.md -> 201406/How to use LVM in Linux.md renamed: How to verify DDOS attack with netstat command on Linux Terminal.md -> 201406/How to verify DDOS attack with netstat command on Linux Terminal.md renamed: Install SoundCloud In Ubuntu 14.04.md -> 201406/Install SoundCloud In Ubuntu 14.04.md renamed: Linux Pros' Top Command Line Secrets.md -> 201406/Linux Pros' Top Command Line Secrets.md renamed: Linux Terminal--Dstat monitoring tools.md -> 201406/Linux Terminal--Dstat monitoring tools.md renamed: Making Linux Feel at Home.md -> 201406/Making Linux Feel at Home.md renamed: Open Source's Cult Of Personality Is Dying--Thankfully.md -> 201406/Open Source's Cult Of Personality Is Dying--Thankfully.md renamed: Pros' Secrets and Red Hat 7 and PCLinuxOS 2014.05 Reviews.md -> 201406/Pros' Secrets and Red Hat 7 and PCLinuxOS 2014.05 Reviews.md renamed: Start Practising Linux ip command and Avoid the Habit of Using ifconfig.md -> 201406/Start Practising Linux ip command and Avoid the Habit of Using ifconfig.md renamed: TechView--Linus Torvalds Inventor of Linux.md -> 201406/TechView--Linus Torvalds Inventor of Linux.md renamed: Turn Off Bluetooth By Default In Ubuntu 14.04 [Quick Tip].md -> 201406/Turn Off Bluetooth By Default In Ubuntu 14.04 [Quick Tip].md renamed: Ubuntu Linux Community Manager Jono Bacon Leaves Canonical.md -> 201406/Ubuntu Linux Community Manager Jono Bacon Leaves Canonical.md renamed: What Heartbleed Teaches Us--Be An Open Source Contributor, Not Just A User.md -> 201406/What Heartbleed Teaches Us--Be An Open Source Contributor, Not Just A User.md renamed: Why htop Command Compete Linux top Command.md -> 201406/Why htop Command Compete Linux top Command.md
384 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
384 lines
15 KiB
Markdown
在Arch上使用Nginx/Apache安装RainLoop Webmail
|
||
================================================================================
|
||
Rainloop是一个使用PHP编写的,开源免费的网页邮件客户端。他支持包括Google、Yahoo、OutLook在内的主流的邮件服务器,当然,他也支持你自己的本地邮件服务器。它看起来大致就像使用IMAP和SMTP协议的MUA(邮件客户端)一样。
|
||
|
||
#### RainLoop 示例 ####
|
||
|
||
可以看一下RainLoop作者安装的演示页面: [http://demo.rainloop.net/][1]。
|
||
|
||
![在Arch Linux上安装RainLoop](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux.jpg)
|
||
在Arch Linux上安装RainLoop
|
||
|
||
一旦在您的服务器部署上Rainloop,剩余要做的唯一的事情是通过Web浏览器访问您的Rainloop,并提供你正在使用的邮件服务器信息。
|
||
|
||
本教程包含了在 **Arch Linux**上的**Rainloop** 网页客户端的安装流程,包括如何进行配置 **Apache** 或 **Nginx**, 当然本教程使用修改Hosts的方式,从而避免了DNS的访问。
|
||
|
||
If you also need references on installing Rainloop on **Debian** and **Red Hat** systems visit the previous RainLoop Webmail article at.
|
||
|
||
如果你还是需要一篇在**Debian** 和 **Red Hat** 安装 RainLoop Webmail 的教程,你可以看这篇文章:
|
||
|
||
- [在 Debian 和 RedHat 系的 Linux 上安装 RainLoop Webmail][2]
|
||
|
||
以及在 **Ubuntu** 服务器中安装 RainLoop Webmail 的教程,你可以看这篇文章:
|
||
|
||
- [如何在 Ubuntu server 中设置 RainLoop Webmail][8]
|
||
|
||
### 系统要求 ###
|
||
|
||
#### 对 Nginx ####
|
||
|
||
- [在 Arch Linux 上安装 LEMP (Nginx, PHP, MySQL/MariaDB 和 PhpMyAdmin)][3]
|
||
- [在 Nginx 上创建虚拟主机][4]
|
||
|
||
#### 对 Apache ####
|
||
|
||
- [在 Arch Linux 上安装 LAMP (Linux, Apache, MySQL/MariaDB 和 PHP/PhpMyAdmin)][5]
|
||
|
||
### Step 1:在 Nginx 或者 Apache 上创建虚拟主机###
|
||
|
||
**1.** 假设你已经如上面介绍的链接所述,配置好了您的服务器(**Nginx**或**Apache**),你需要做的第一件事是在Hosts文件里创建一个原始解析记录,以指向**的Arch Linux**系统的IP。
|
||
|
||
对于Linux系统,修改 **/etc/hosts** 文件并且在你的localhost条目之下添加 Rainloop 的虚拟域。如下:
|
||
|
||
127.0.0.1 localhost.localdomain localhost rainloop.lan
|
||
192.168.1.33 rainloop.lan
|
||
|
||
![Add Domain Host Entry](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-01.jpg)
|
||
添加域信息
|
||
|
||
如果是Windows系统,则修改 **C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts** 并且将接下来的内容添加到你的文件里:
|
||
|
||
192.168.1.33 rainloop.lan
|
||
|
||
**2.** 使用 **ping** 命令确认本地的 Rainloop 域名创建成功之后,然后在 **Apache** 或 **Nginx** 中创建所需的 **虚拟主机** 和 **SSL** 配置。
|
||
|
||
#### Nginx 虚拟主机 ####
|
||
|
||
在**/etc/nginx/sites-available/** 目录下使用如下命令创建一个名叫**rainloop.lan**的文件:
|
||
|
||
$ sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/rainloop.conf
|
||
|
||
添加如下的文件内容:
|
||
|
||
server {
|
||
listen 80;
|
||
server_name rainloop.lan;
|
||
|
||
rewrite ^ https://$server_name$request_uri? permanent;
|
||
access_log /var/log/nginx/rainloop.lan.access.log;
|
||
error_log /var/log/nginx/rainloop.lan.error.log;
|
||
root /srv/www/rainloop/;
|
||
|
||
# serve static files
|
||
location ~ ^/(images|javascript|js|css|flash|media|static)/ {
|
||
root /srv/www/rainloop/;
|
||
expires 30d;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
location / {
|
||
index index.html index.htm index.php;
|
||
autoindex on;
|
||
autoindex_exact_size off;
|
||
autoindex_localtime on;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
location ^~ /data {
|
||
deny all;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
location ~ \.php$ {
|
||
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; (depending on your php-fpm socket configuration)
|
||
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
|
||
fastcgi_index index.php;
|
||
include fastcgi.conf;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
接下来创建SSL配置文件:
|
||
|
||
$ sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-available/rainloop-ssl.conf
|
||
|
||
添加如下内容:
|
||
|
||
server {
|
||
listen 443 ssl;
|
||
server_name rainloop.lan;
|
||
|
||
ssl_certificate /etc/nginx/ssl/rainloop.lan.crt;
|
||
ssl_certificate_key /etc/nginx/ssl/rainloop.lan.key;
|
||
ssl_session_cache shared:SSL:1m;
|
||
ssl_session_timeout 5m;
|
||
ssl_ciphers HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
|
||
ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
|
||
|
||
access_log /var/log/nginx/rainloop.lan.access.log;
|
||
error_log /var/log/nginx/rainloop.lan.error.log;
|
||
|
||
root /srv/www/rainloop/;
|
||
|
||
# serve static files
|
||
location ~ ^/(images|javascript|js|css|flash|media|static)/ {
|
||
root /srv/www/rainloop/;
|
||
expires 30d;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
location ^~ /data {
|
||
deny all;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
location / {
|
||
index index.html index.htm index.php;
|
||
autoindex on;
|
||
autoindex_exact_size off;
|
||
autoindex_localtime on;
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
location ~ \.php$ {
|
||
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000; (depending on your php-fpm socket configuration)
|
||
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock;
|
||
fastcgi_index index.php;
|
||
include fastcgi.conf;
|
||
}
|
||
}
|
||
|
||
接下来将会自动生成**Certificate**和**Keys**文件,然后在文件中叫**Common Name*的证书里中添加您的虚拟域名(** rainloop.lan**)。
|
||
|
||
$ sudo nginx_gen_ssl.sh
|
||
|
||
![Generate Certificate and Keys](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-04.jpg)
|
||
生成证书和密钥
|
||
|
||
生成证书和SSL密钥后,创建Rainloop Web服务器**根**的文件路径(Rainloop PHP文件所在的位置),然后启用虚拟主机,并重新启动Nginx的守护进程,应用配置。
|
||
|
||
$ sudo mkdir -p /srv/www/rainloop
|
||
$ sudo n2ensite rainloop
|
||
$ sudo n2ensite rainloop-ssl
|
||
$ sudo systemctl restart nginx
|
||
|
||
![Create RainLoop Web Director](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-05.jpg)
|
||
创建RainLoop 网页向导
|
||
|
||
#### Apache 虚拟主机 ####
|
||
|
||
在**/etc/httpd/conf/sites-available/**中创建 **rainloop.conf**文件:
|
||
|
||
$ sudo nano /etc/httpd/conf/sites-available/rainloop.conf
|
||
|
||
添加如下内容:
|
||
|
||
<VirtualHost *:80>
|
||
ServerName rainloop.lan
|
||
DocumentRoot "/srv/www/rainloop/"
|
||
ServerAdmin you@example.com
|
||
ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/rainloop-error_log"
|
||
TransferLog "/var/log/httpd/rainloop-access_log"
|
||
|
||
<Directory />
|
||
Options +Indexes +FollowSymLinks +ExecCGI
|
||
AllowOverride All
|
||
Order deny,allow
|
||
Allow from all
|
||
Require all granted
|
||
</Directory>
|
||
|
||
</VirtualHost>
|
||
|
||
![Create Apache Virtual Host](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-06.jpg)
|
||
创建Apache虚拟主机
|
||
|
||
为Apache添加SSL支持:
|
||
|
||
$ sudo nano /etc/httpd/conf/sites-available/rainloop-ssl.conf
|
||
|
||
添加如下文件内容:
|
||
|
||
<VirtualHost *:443>
|
||
ServerName rainloop.lan
|
||
DocumentRoot "/srv/www/rainloop/"
|
||
ServerAdmin you@example.com
|
||
ErrorLog "/var/log/httpd/rainloop-ssl-error_log"
|
||
TransferLog "/var/log/httpd/rainloop-ssl-access_log"
|
||
|
||
SSLEngine on
|
||
SSLCertificateFile "/etc/httpd/conf/ssl/rainloop.lan.crt"
|
||
SSLCertificateKeyFile "/etc/httpd/conf/ssl/rainloop.lan.key"
|
||
|
||
<FilesMatch "\.(cgi|shtml|phtml|php)$">
|
||
SSLOptions +StdEnvVars
|
||
</FilesMatch>
|
||
|
||
BrowserMatch "MSIE [2-5]" \
|
||
nokeepalive ssl-unclean-shutdown \
|
||
downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0
|
||
|
||
CustomLog "/var/log/httpd/ssl_request_log" \
|
||
"%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b"
|
||
|
||
<Directory />
|
||
Options +Indexes +FollowSymLinks +ExecCGI
|
||
AllowOverride All
|
||
Order deny,allow
|
||
Allow from all
|
||
Require all granted
|
||
</Directory>
|
||
|
||
</VirtualHost>
|
||
|
||
|
||
接下来将会自动生成**Certificate**和**Keys**文件,然后在文件中叫**Common Name*的证书里中添加您的虚拟域名(** rainloop.lan**)。
|
||
|
||
$ sudo apache_gen_ssl
|
||
|
||
![Create SSL Certificate and Keys](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-07.jpg)
|
||
创建SSL证书和密钥
|
||
|
||
![Enter Organization Details](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-08.jpg)
|
||
输入组织信息
|
||
|
||
After the Certificate and SSL keys are created, add Rainloop **DocumentRoot** path, then enable Virtual Hosts and restart Apache daemon to apply configurations.
|
||
在证书和密钥建立之后,创建 RainLoop 的 **DocumentRoot** 所指向的目录,之后激活虚拟主机,并且重启Apache应用设置。
|
||
|
||
$ sudo mkdir -p /srv/www/rainloop
|
||
$ sudo a2ensite rainloop
|
||
$ sudo a2ensite rainloop-ssl
|
||
$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
|
||
|
||
![Enable Virtual Hosts](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-09.jpg)
|
||
激活虚拟主机
|
||
|
||
### Step 2: 添加必要的PHP支持 ###
|
||
|
||
**3.** 无论您使用的是**Apache**或**Nginx**Web服务器,您需要激活**php.ini**文件下中的PHP扩展,并将新服务器的**DocumentRoot**目录放到 open_basedir 配置中。
|
||
|
||
$ sudo nano /etc/php/php.ini
|
||
|
||
找到并且取消如下的PHP扩展的注释(LCTT译注,即启用这些模块):
|
||
|
||
extension=iconv.so
|
||
extension=imap.so
|
||
extension=mcrypt.so
|
||
extension=mssql.so
|
||
extension=mysqli.so
|
||
extension=openssl.so ( enables IMAPS and SMTP SSL protocols on mail servers)
|
||
extension=pdo_mysql.so
|
||
|
||
open_basedir语句应该看起来类似如下:
|
||
|
||
open_basedir = /srv/http/:/home/:/tmp/:/usr/share/pear/:/usr/share/webapps/:/etc/webapps/:/srv/www/
|
||
|
||
**4.** 在修改好**php.ini**之后,重启你的服务器,然后检查 **phpinfo()** 输出,去看看**SSL**协议是否已经激活。
|
||
|
||
----------对于 Apache Web 服务器----------
|
||
$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
|
||
|
||
----------
|
||
|
||
----------对于 Nginx Web 服务器----------
|
||
$ sudo systemctl restart nginx
|
||
$ sudo systemctl restart php-fpm
|
||
|
||
![Check PHP Information](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-10.png)
|
||
查看 PHP 信息
|
||
|
||
### Step 3: 下载和安装 RainLoop Webmail ###
|
||
|
||
**5.**现在可以从官方网站下载Rainloop应用并解压缩到文档根目录了,但是需要首先安装**wget的**和**unzip**程序(LCTT译注,如果你已经有了可以忽略此步)。
|
||
|
||
$ sudo pacman -S unzip wget
|
||
|
||
**6.** 使用**wget**命令或通过使用浏览器访问[http://rainloop.net/downloads/] [6]下载最新的源码包Rainloop 压缩包。
|
||
|
||
$ wget http://repository.rainloop.net/v1/rainloop-latest.zip
|
||
|
||
![Download RainLoop Package](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-11.png)
|
||
下载 RainLoop 包
|
||
|
||
**7.** 下载过程完成后,解压Rainloop压缩包到虚拟主机文档根目录路径( **/srv/www/rainloop/** )。
|
||
|
||
$ sudo unzip rainloop-latest.zip -d /srv/www/rainloop/
|
||
|
||
![Extract Rainloop Archive](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-12.png)
|
||
解压
|
||
|
||
**8.** 然后设置应用程序的默认路径下的权限。
|
||
|
||
$ sudo chmod -R 755 /srv/www/rainloop/
|
||
$ sudo chown -R http:http /srv/www/rainloop/
|
||
|
||
![Set Permission on RainLoop](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-13.jpg)
|
||
设置权限
|
||
|
||
### Step 4: 通过网页配置RainLoop###
|
||
|
||
**9.** Rainloop应用程序可以通过两种方式进行配置:使用浏览器或者系统shell。如果要在终端配置就打开和编辑位于**/ srv/www/rainloop/data/_data_da047852f16d2bc7352b24240a2f1599/_default_/configs/**的application.ini**文件。
|
||
|
||
**10.** 若要从浏览器访问管理界面,使用下面的URL地址** https://rainloop.lan/?admin**,然后提供输入默认的应用程序用户名密码,如下:
|
||
|
||
User= admin
|
||
Password= 12345
|
||
|
||
![Rainloop Web Interface](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-14.png)
|
||
Rainloop Web 界面
|
||
|
||
**11.** 首次登录后,你会被警示需要更改默认密码,所以我劝你做这一点。
|
||
|
||
![Change Default Password](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-15.png)
|
||
修改默认 Password
|
||
|
||
![Set New Admin Password](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-16.png)
|
||
设置新的 Admin Password
|
||
|
||
**12.** 如果您要启用**Contact**(联系人)功能,就登录到MySQL数据库并创建一个新的数据库及其用户,然后提供在**Contacts**字段里面输入数据库信息。
|
||
|
||
mysql -u root -p
|
||
create database if not exists rainloop;
|
||
create user rainloop_user@localhost identified by “password”;
|
||
grant all privileges on rainloop.* to rainloop_user@localhost;
|
||
flush privileges;
|
||
exit;
|
||
|
||
![Enable Contacts in RainLoop](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-17.png)
|
||
在 RainLoop 中激活联系人
|
||
|
||
![Enter Contact Database Details](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-18.png)
|
||
添加联系人数据库配置
|
||
|
||
**13.** 默认情况下Rainloop提供了** Gmail**,**Yahoo**和**Outlook**的邮件服务器的配置文件,但是你如果愿意,你也可以添加其他的邮件服务器域。
|
||
|
||
![Default Mail Domains](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-19.png)
|
||
默认 Mail 域
|
||
|
||
![Add New Domain](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-20.png)
|
||
添加新域
|
||
|
||
**14.** 登录你的邮件服务器,访问** https://rainloop.lan**,并提供您的域名服务器验证信息。
|
||
|
||
![Login to Mail Domain](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-21.png)
|
||
登录到Yahoo邮件页面
|
||
|
||
![Login to Gmail Domain](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-22.png)
|
||
登录Gmail
|
||
|
||
![RainLoop Email Interface](http://www.tecmint.com/wp-content/uploads/2014/05/Install-RainLoop-in-Arch-Linux-23.png)
|
||
RainLoop 登录后的Email 界面
|
||
|
||
想要了解更多的文件,可以访问:[http://rainloop.net/docs/][7].
|
||
|
||
通过Rainloop你可以从浏览器中访问具有Internet连接的任何邮件服务器。唯一的缺憾就是在Arch Linux下使用Rainloop应用的话,少一个修改电子邮件帐户密码的poppassd插件包。
|
||
|
||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||
|
||
via: http://www.tecmint.com/install-rainloop-webmail-in-arch-linux/
|
||
|
||
译者:[MikeCoder](https://github.com/MikeCoder) 校对:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
|
||
|
||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译,[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||
|
||
[1]:http://demo.rainloop.net/
|
||
[2]:http://www.tecmint.com/rainloop-webmail-a-modern-fast-web-based-email-client-for-linux/
|
||
[3]:http://www.tecmint.com/install-nginx-php-mysql-with-mariadb-engine-and-phpmyadmin-in-arch-linux/
|
||
[4]:http://www.tecmint.com/create-virtual-hosts-using-nginx-on-arch-linux/
|
||
[5]:http://www.tecmint.com/install-lamp-in-arch-linux/
|
||
[6]:http://rainloop.net/downloads/
|
||
[7]:http://rainloop.net/docs/
|
||
[8]:http://linux.cn/article-2794-1.html |