mirror of
https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject.git
synced 2024-12-26 21:30:55 +08:00
c679986b49
sources/tech/20230928 4 Incredibly Simple Ways to Customize Budgie Desktop in Linux.md
357 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
357 lines
13 KiB
Markdown
[#]: subject: "4 Incredibly Simple Ways to Customize Budgie Desktop in Linux"
|
|
[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/budgie-customization/"
|
|
[#]: author: "Sagar Sharma https://itsfoss.com/author/sagar/"
|
|
[#]: collector: "lujun9972/lctt-scripts-1693450080"
|
|
[#]: translator: " "
|
|
[#]: reviewer: " "
|
|
[#]: publisher: " "
|
|
[#]: url: " "
|
|
|
|
4 Incredibly Simple Ways to Customize Budgie Desktop in Linux
|
|
======
|
|
|
|
If you ask me to make the MATE desktop modernized with added features and GTK support, I may come up with something like Budgie!
|
|
|
|
Budgie is an impressive desktop environment (DE) that provides you with a familiar layout along with a unique user experience.
|
|
|
|
So, how can you customize the Budgie desktop to elevate your experience? Fret not; I got your back here with some essential tips to tweak your Budgie experience.
|
|
|
|
I will help you do the following:
|
|
|
|
* **Change wallpaper**
|
|
* **Change themes, icons, and cursor (the easy way)**
|
|
* **Customize panel**
|
|
* **Customize dock**
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Let us get started! 🤩
|
|
|
|
### 1\. Change the wallpaper of Budgie DE
|
|
|
|
The Budgie desktop comes with some beautiful wallpapers pre-installed.
|
|
|
|
To change the wallpaper on Budgie's desktop, all you have to do is follow two simple steps:
|
|
|
|
1. Right-click on the home screen and choose `Change Desktop Backgroun` option
|
|
2. Select the image, and it will be applied to your home screen
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
![Click to enlarge the image][1]
|
|
|
|
But if you don't like the available options, you can always download wallpapers from the web.
|
|
|
|
Once done, open the file manager, navigate to where the image is located, right-click on the image, and choose the `Set as Wallpaper...` option.
|
|
|
|
![][2]
|
|
|
|
### 2\. Change the desktop theme, icons, and cursor theme
|
|
|
|
Traditionally, we download themes from the web, extract the downloaded file, and move files to the respective directory to [apply the theme on Linux][3].
|
|
|
|
![][4]
|
|
|
|
But that takes a while and may not be the quickest way to do it. You are free to explore it above if you are curious.
|
|
|
|
And that's where the **ocs-url** tool comes into play.
|
|
|
|
A tool that will install any theme (from portals like _gnome-look.org_ ) with a single click.
|
|
|
|
💡
|
|
|
|
Gnome-look.org and pling.com are a network of sites by [Opendesktop.org][5] to help you find themes, wallpapers, icons, and other goodies in a single place.
|
|
|
|
It is in no way officially affiliated with any desktop environment.
|
|
|
|
But the sad part is that it is not available in the package manager of any Linux distribution, which means you have to install it on your system manually.
|
|
|
|
So first, go to the [official download page of the ocs-url][6], go to the `Files` tab, and download packages for your system:
|
|
|
|
![][7]
|
|
|
|
Once done, open your terminal and change the directory where the file was downloaded. For the most users, it will be the `Downloads` directory:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
cd Downloads
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Now, use the following command for your Linux distro:
|
|
|
|
**For Ubuntu:**
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
sudo dpkg -i ocs-url*.deb
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
**For Fedora:**
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
sudo dnf install qt5-qtbase qt5-qtbase-gui qt5-qtsvg qt5-qtdeclarative qt5-qtquickcontrols && sudo rpm -i ocs-url*.rpm
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
**For Arch:**
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
sudo pacman -S qt5-base qt5-svg qt5-declarative qt5-quickcontrols && sudo pacman -U ocs-url*.pkg.tar.xz
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
**For openSUSE:**
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
sudo zypper install libQt5Svg5 libqt5-qtquickcontrols && sudo rpm -i ocs-url*.rpm
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Now, let's take a look at how you install system themes, icons, and cursor themes.
|
|
|
|
#### Change system theme
|
|
|
|
To change the system theme, first, visit the [Gnome Look][8] portal and select your preferred theme (you can choose between GTK 3 and 4 themes):
|
|
|
|
![][9]
|
|
|
|
Decide any of your favorite themes; here, I'm going with the `Kripton` theme. From there, you will see the option to `Install` themes.
|
|
|
|
From here, you will have to follow two simple steps:
|
|
|
|
* After clicking on the `Install` button, it will show different variations of the theme. Choose one of them.
|
|
* Next, it will open a prompt, there you have to hit the `Install` button:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
![][10]
|
|
|
|
It will open ocs-url asking you whether you want to install the selected theme.
|
|
|
|
Simply press the `OK` button to install the theme:
|
|
|
|
![][11]
|
|
|
|
Now, access the **Budgie Desktop Settings** and pick the installed theme from the `Widget` option under **Style** section.
|
|
|
|
![][12]
|
|
|
|
#### Change icons
|
|
|
|
To change icons, [visit the Icon section of the Gnome-look][13] portal, and find/search for the icon that suits you the best:
|
|
|
|
![][14]
|
|
|
|
Once you find that perfect icon, you will find two options there: Download and Install. Click on the `Install` button.
|
|
|
|
You may find multiple icons, but in most cases there will only be one. Click on that option, it will open a prompt. Again, hit the `Install` button:
|
|
|
|
![][15]
|
|
|
|
Soon, you'll see a prompt from ocs-url asking whether you want to install the selected icon pack or not. Hit the `OK` button to install the icon pack:
|
|
|
|
![][16]
|
|
|
|
Next, open the **Budgie Desktop Settings** and from the icons, you can select the recently installed icons (I went with the elementary-kde option):
|
|
|
|
![][17]
|
|
|
|
#### Change cursor theme
|
|
|
|
Similar to the above, [visit the Gnome Look's cursor icon section][18] to find the most suitable cursor theme for you:
|
|
|
|
![][19]
|
|
|
|
Once you find the perfect cursor theme, click on the option, and you will see the option to install the selected cursor theme.
|
|
|
|
It will open a prompt and there, click again on the installation button:
|
|
|
|
![][20]
|
|
|
|
You will see a prompt from the ocs-url to install the cursor theme. All you have to do is press the `OK` button to start the installation:
|
|
|
|
![][21]
|
|
|
|
Once done, open the Budgie Desktop Settings and choose the cursor theme from the `Cursors`:
|
|
|
|
![][22]
|
|
|
|
### 3\. Customize the panel in Budgie Desktop
|
|
|
|
Depending on the Linux distro, the position for the panel may differ. For instance, you could be using Solus Budgie or Ubuntu Budgie.
|
|
|
|
To access the settings for the panel, open the Budgie Desktop Settings, and from there you will find the settings for the panel:
|
|
|
|
![][23]
|
|
|
|
As you can see, it shows the enabled applets on the panel in three sections:
|
|
|
|
**Start** (extreme left), **Center** , and **End** (extreme right).
|
|
|
|
📋
|
|
|
|
Remember, each applet has multiple options so you can also configure them individually.
|
|
|
|
You can adjust between them. For example, here, I moved the clock to the left side as it suits my workflow much better:
|
|
|
|
![][24]
|
|
|
|
To move applets, all you have to do is select the applet and use the up and down arrow buttons **located above the list of the applet.**
|
|
|
|
If you want to remove the applet, just select the applet and use the delete button:
|
|
|
|
![][25]
|
|
|
|
To add more applets, there is an option to add applet with the `+` icon. Simply press the button, and it will list all the available applets to you.
|
|
|
|
Once you find a useful applet, select the applet and click on the `Add` button:
|
|
|
|
![][26]
|
|
|
|
If you want to make the panel transparent, add shadows, increase/decrease space between applets, then go to the settings menu as shown below:
|
|
|
|
![][27]
|
|
|
|
For example, here, I made my panel transparent and added shadows to make it look pleasant:
|
|
|
|
![][28]
|
|
|
|
### 4\. Customize the dock in the Budgie Desktop
|
|
|
|
In this section, I will walk you through the following ways to make your dock look appealing and functional:
|
|
|
|
* Changing the theme of the dock
|
|
* Adding docklets to add more features to the dock
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
#### Change the theme of the dock
|
|
|
|
Sorry, but the ocs-url tool won't help you change the theme of the dock, so the only way you are left with it is the manual way!
|
|
|
|
First, [visit the Gnome Look's Plank theme][29] section and download any of your favorite plank dock themes.
|
|
|
|
Here, I went for the Monterey theme to mimic macOS (dark-inline version):
|
|
|
|
![][30]
|
|
|
|
Now, open the terminal and navigate to where the theme was downloaded.
|
|
|
|
For most users, it will be the `Downloads` directory:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
cd ~/Downloads
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
Now, [use the unzip command][31] to extract files to the `.local/share/plank/themes/`:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
unzip <theme_name.zip> -d .local/share/plank/themes/
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
In my case, it looked like this:
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
unzip Monterey-Dark-inline.zip -d ~/.local/share/plank/themes/
|
|
|
|
```
|
|
|
|
![][32]
|
|
|
|
Next, open the `Plank preferences` and change to the recently installed theme.
|
|
|
|
I changed mine to `Monterey -Dark inline`:
|
|
|
|
![][33]
|
|
|
|
#### Add docklets to have more features
|
|
|
|
Think of docklets as applets but for the dock but unlike applets, you are not given many options.
|
|
|
|
To add/remove docklets, first, open the `Plank preferences` and go to the `Docklets` menu to list the available options:
|
|
|
|
![][34]
|
|
|
|
Now, if you want to add docklets, simply drag them to the dock:
|
|
|
|
![][35]
|
|
|
|
But what if you would like to remove the added docklets?
|
|
|
|
Well, that's pretty simple! Just drag them out of the dock and they will be removed:
|
|
|
|
![][36]
|
|
|
|
### Ready to Get Started With Budgie?
|
|
|
|
Sure, you can always install a Linux distribution with Budgie desktop environment baked in—for convenience.
|
|
|
|
However, you can also choose to [install Budgie][37] on your existing distro, such as Ubuntu:
|
|
|
|
![][4]
|
|
|
|
For this tutorial, I utilized Ubuntu Budgie. The steps work for Budgie desktop no matter the distribution you use.
|
|
|
|
_💬 How do you customize your Budgie desktop experience? Do you want to add any tips to this article? Share your experiences in the comments down below._
|
|
|
|
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
|
|
via: https://itsfoss.com/budgie-customization/
|
|
|
|
作者:[Sagar Sharma][a]
|
|
选题:[lujun9972][b]
|
|
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
|
|
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
|
|
|
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
|
|
|
[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/sagar/
|
|
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
|
|
[1]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/08/Change-wallpaper.png
|
|
[2]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/08/Set-third-party-wallpaper-in-budgie-desktop.png
|
|
[3]: https://itsfoss.com/install-themes-ubuntu/
|
|
[4]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/size/w256h256/2022/12/android-chrome-192x192.png
|
|
[5]: https://www.opendesktop.org/
|
|
[6]: https://www.opendesktop.org/p/1136805/
|
|
[7]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/08/Download-ocs-url-in-budgie.png
|
|
[8]: https://www.gnome-look.org/browse?cat=135&ord=latest
|
|
[9]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Open-gnome-look-to-install-system-themes-in-budgie-desktop.png
|
|
[10]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Install-theme-from-ocs-url-in-budgie-dekstop.png
|
|
[11]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Install-theme-from-ocs-url.png
|
|
[12]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Change-theme-in-Budgie-desktop-using-the-budgie-desktop-settings-1.png
|
|
[13]: https://www.gnome-look.org/browse?cat=132&ord=latest
|
|
[14]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Download-icons-for-budgie-desktop.png
|
|
[15]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Install-icons-for-budgie-desktop-environment.png
|
|
[16]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Use-ocs-url-to-install-icons-in-budgie-desktop-environment.png
|
|
[17]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Select-icon-to-customize-the-budgie-desktop-from-budgie-desktop-settings.png
|
|
[18]: https://www.gnome-look.org/browse?cat=107&ord=latest
|
|
[19]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Download-cursor-icons-for-budgie-desktop.png
|
|
[20]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Install-cursor-icons-for-the-budgie-desktop-environment.png
|
|
[21]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Install-the-cursor-icon-theme-in-budgie-desktop-environment-using-the-ocs-url.png
|
|
[22]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Select-the-cursor-icon-theme-from-the-budgie-desktop-settings-for-custoomizing-the-budgie-desktop-environment.png
|
|
[23]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Access-budgie-desktop-panel-settings.png
|
|
[24]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Move-applets-in-budgie-desktop.png
|
|
[25]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Delete-applet-from-the-panel.png
|
|
[26]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Add-applet-in-budgie-desktop-environment.png
|
|
[27]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Tweak-panel-of-the-budgie-desktop.png
|
|
[28]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Add-transparency-and-shadows-in-budgie-desktop-panel-1.png
|
|
[29]: https://www.gnome-look.org/browse?cat=273&ord=latest
|
|
[30]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Download-theme-for-the-plank-dock-in-budgie-desktop-environment.png
|
|
[31]: https://itsfoss.com/unzip-linux/
|
|
[32]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/extract-plank-dock-themes-in-budgie-desktop.png
|
|
[33]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Change-theme-in-plank-dock-1.png
|
|
[34]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Docklets-in-Plank-dock.png
|
|
[35]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Add-docklets-in-Plank-dock-budgie-desktop-configuration.gif
|
|
[36]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/09/Remove-docklets-from-the-plank-budgie-desktop.gif
|
|
[37]: https://itsfoss.com/install-budgie-ubuntu/
|