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114 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
114 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
使用ownCloud在Linux安装你的个人云服务
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================================================================================
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[ownCloud][1]是一个免费开源的软件，用于为分享文件，日历，联系人，书签和个人音频/视频。非常容易安装和管理。
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### 前提 ###
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在这篇教程里我使用CentOS 6.5 minimal server来安装ownCloud。下面是我测试机的资料。
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Operating system: CentOS 6.5 Minimal Installation
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IP Address: 192.168.1.101/24
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在CentOS 6.5上测试了一段时间，ownCloud适用于所有基于RPM的发行版。
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你的服务应该工作在LAMP上。参考下面链接去安装LAMP服务。
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- [在RHEL/Scientific Linux上安装LAMP服务][2]
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安装一下必要的PHP扩展：
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# yum install php-mysql php-json php-xml php-mbstring php-zip php-gd curl php-curl php-pdo
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### 为ownCloud设置数据库 ###
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让我们来创建一个名为'ownclouddb'和数据库用户'ownclouduser'以及密码是'centos'的数据库。
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# mysql -u root -p
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Enter password:
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Welcome to the MariaDB monitor. Commands end with ; or \g.
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Your MariaDB connection id is 66
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Server version: 5.5.34-MariaDB MariaDB Server
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Copyright (c) 2000, 2013, Oracle, Monty Program Ab and others.
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Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.
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MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE ownclouddb;
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Query OK, 1 row affected (0.04 sec)
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MariaDB [(none)]> GRANT ALL ON ownclouddb.* TO ownclouduser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'centos';
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Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
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MariaDB [(none)]> flush privileges;
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Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
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MariaDB [(none)]> exit
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Bye
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### 获取ownCloud ###
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切换到你的apache root目录并下载ownCloud最新版
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转到Apache root文件目录并下载最新版ownCloud。
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# wget http://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-6.0.0a.tar.bz2
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用命令解压tar压缩包：
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# tar xvf owncloud-6.0.0a.tar.bz2
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移动解压后的目录到你的apache root目录 (例如 /var/www/html/)
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# mv owncloud/ /var/www/html/
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设置一下目录的所有权和权限：
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# chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/owncloud/
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# chmod 777 /var/www/html/owncloud/config/
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启用apache重写模式。
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编辑文件 “**/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf**”，
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# vi /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
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查找并修改 **AllowOverride None** 为 **Allowoverride All**.
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[...]
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AllowOverride All
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[...]
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最后，重启apachehttpd和mysql服务。
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# service mysql restart
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# service httpd restart
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### 开始安装ownCloud ###
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通过你的网页浏览器导航到 **http://ip-address/owncloud** 或 **http://domain-name/owncloud** 。
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**注意**：如果遇到任何权限错误，禁用SELinux并再试一次。
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自己的云的主页将出现。你将被要求创建一个新的管理员账户。输入管理员账户信息。
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然后点击 **Advanced** 下拉按钮，选择mysql并输入mysql数据库名，数据库用户和密码。最后点击 **Finish setup** 来完成安装。
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这是我的ownCloud界面的样子：
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就是这样。我们的云服务已经准备好了。现在，你可以从你任何网络的客户端来上传/下载你的图片，文件，音频，视频以及访问它们。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://www.unixmen.com/setup-your-personal-cloud-server-in-minutes-using-owncloud/
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译者：[Vito](https://github.com/vito-L) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:https://owncloud.org/
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[2]:http://www.unixmen.com/install-lamp-apache-with-mariadb-and-php-on-centosrhelscientific-linux-6/
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