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78 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
78 lines
3.7 KiB
Markdown
[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: (lujun9972)
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[#]: reviewer: (wxy)
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[#]: publisher: (wxy)
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[#]: url: (https://linux.cn/article-10639-1.html)
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[#]: subject: (Asynchronous rsync with Emacs，dired and tramp。)
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[#]: via: (https://vxlabs.com/2018/03/30/asynchronous-rsync-with-emacs-dired-and-tramp/)
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[#]: author: (cpbotha https://vxlabs.com/author/cpbotha/)
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在 Emacs 的 dired 和 tramp 中异步运行 rsync
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======
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[Trần Xuân Trường][2] 写的 [tmtxt-dired-async][1] 是一个不为人知的 Emacs 包，它可以扩展 dired（Emacs 内置的文件管理器），使之可以异步地运行 `rsync` 和其他命令 (例如压缩、解压缩和下载）。
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这意味着你可以拷贝上 GB 的目录而不影响 Emacs 的其他任务。
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它的一个功能时让你可以通过 `C-c C-a` 从不同位置添加任意多的文件到一个等待列表中，然后按下 `C-c C-v` 异步地使用 `rsync` 将整个等待列表中的文件同步到目标目录中。光这个功能就值得一试了。
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例如这里将 arduino 1.9 的 beta 存档同步到另一个目录中：
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![][4]
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整个进度完成后，底部的窗口会在 5 秒后自动退出。下面是异步解压上面的 arduino 存档后出现的另一个会话：
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![][6]
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这个包进一步增加了我 dired 配置的实用性。
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我刚刚贡献了 [一个拉取请求来允许 tmtxt-dired-async 同步到远程 tramp 目录中][7]，而且我立即使用该功能来将上 GB 的新照片传输到 Linux 服务器上。
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若你想配置 tmtxt-dired-async，下载 [tmtxt-async-tasks.el][8]（被依赖的库）以及 [tmtxt-dired-async.el][9]（若你想让它支持 tramp，请确保合并使用了我的拉取请求）到 `~/.emacs.d/` 目录中，然后添加下面配置：
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```
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;; no MELPA packages of this, so we have to do a simple check here
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(setq dired-async-el (expand-file-name "~/.emacs.d/tmtxt-dired-async.el"))
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(when (file-exists-p dired-async-el)
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(load (expand-file-name "~/.emacs.d/tmtxt-async-tasks.el"))
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(load dired-async-el)
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(define-key dired-mode-map (kbd "C-c C-r") 'tda/rsync)
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(define-key dired-mode-map (kbd "C-c C-z") 'tda/zip)
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(define-key dired-mode-map (kbd "C-c C-u") 'tda/unzip)
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(define-key dired-mode-map (kbd "C-c C-a") 'tda/rsync-multiple-mark-file)
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(define-key dired-mode-map (kbd "C-c C-e") 'tda/rsync-multiple-empty-list)
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(define-key dired-mode-map (kbd "C-c C-d") 'tda/rsync-multiple-remove-item)
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(define-key dired-mode-map (kbd "C-c C-v") 'tda/rsync-multiple)
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(define-key dired-mode-map (kbd "C-c C-s") 'tda/get-files-size)
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(define-key dired-mode-map (kbd "C-c C-q") 'tda/download-to-current-dir))
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```
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祝你开心！
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://vxlabs.com/2018/03/30/asynchronous-rsync-with-emacs-dired-and-tramp/
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作者：[cpbotha][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
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校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://vxlabs.com/author/cpbotha/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://truongtx.me/tmtxt-dired-async.html
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[2]: https://truongtx.me/about.html
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[3]: https://i0.wp.com/vxlabs.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/rsync-arduino-zip.png?resize=660%2C340&ssl=1
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[4]: https://i0.wp.com/vxlabs.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/rsync-arduino-zip.png?ssl=1
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[5]: https://i1.wp.com/vxlabs.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/progress-window-5s.png?resize=660%2C310&ssl=1
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[6]: https://i1.wp.com/vxlabs.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/progress-window-5s.png?ssl=1
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[7]: https://github.com/tmtxt/tmtxt-dired-async/pull/6
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[8]: https://github.com/tmtxt/tmtxt-async-tasks
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[9]: https://github.com/tmtxt/tmtxt-dired-async
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