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sources/tech/20190906 How to put an HTML page on the internet.md
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70 lines
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Markdown
[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: ( )
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[#]: reviewer: ( )
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[#]: publisher: ( )
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[#]: url: ( )
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[#]: subject: (How to put an HTML page on the internet)
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[#]: via: (https://jvns.ca/blog/2019/09/06/how-to-put-an-html-page-on-the-internet/)
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[#]: author: (Julia Evans https://jvns.ca/)
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How to put an HTML page on the internet
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======
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One thing I love about the internet is that it’s SO EASY to put static HTML websites on the internet. Someone asked me today how to do it, so I thought I’d write down how really quickly!
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### just an HTML page
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All of my sites are just static HTML and CSS. My web design skills are relatively minimal (<https://wizardzines.com> is the most complicated site I’ve developed on my own), so keeping all my internet sites relatively simple means that I have some hope of being able to make changes / fix things without spending a billion hours on it.
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So we’re going to take as minimal of an approach as possible in this blog post – just one HTML page.
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### the HTML page
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The website we’re going to put on the internet is just one file, called `index.html`. You can find it at <https://github.com/jvns/website-example>, which is a Github repository with exactly one file in it.
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The HTML file has some CSS in it to make it look a little less boring, which is partly copied from <https://example.com>.
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### how to put the HTML page on the internet
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Here are the steps:
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1. sign up for a [Neocities][1] account
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2. copy the index.html into the index.html in your neocities site
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3. done
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The index.html page above is on the internet at [julia-example-website.neocities.com][2], if you view source you’ll see that it’s the same HTML as in the github repo.
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I think this is probably the simplest way to put an HTML page on the internet (and it’s a throwback to Geocities, which is how I made my first website in 2003) :). I also like that Neocities (like [glitch][3], which I also love) is about experimentation and learning and having fun..
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### other options
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This is definitely not the only easy way – Github pages and Gitlab pages and Netlify will all automatically publish a site when you push to a Git repository, and they’re all very easy to use (just connect them to your github repository and you’re done). I personally use the Git repository approach because not having things in Git makes me nervous – I like to know what changes to my website I’m actually pushing. But I think if you just want to put an HTML site on the internet for the first time and play around with HTML/CSS, Neocities is a really nice way to do it.
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If you want to actually use your website for a Real Thing and not just to play around you probably want to buy a domain and link it to your website so that you can change hosting providers in the future, but that is a bit less simple.
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### this is a good possible jumping off point for learning HTML
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If you are a person who is comfortable editing files in a Git repository but wants to practice HTML/CSS, I think this is a fun way to put a website on the internet and play around! I really like the simplicity of it – there’s literally just one file, so there’s no fancy extra magic to get in the way of understanding what’s going on.
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There are also a bunch of ways to complicate/extend this, like this blog is actually generated with [Hugo][4] which generates a bunch of HTML files which then go on the internet, but it’s always nice to start with the basics.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://jvns.ca/blog/2019/09/06/how-to-put-an-html-page-on-the-internet/
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作者:[Julia Evans][a]
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选题:[lujun9972][b]
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译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://jvns.ca/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://neocities.org/
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[2]: https://julia-example-website.neocities.org/
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[3]: https://glitch.com
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[4]: https://gohugo.io/
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