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48 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
48 lines
3.9 KiB
Markdown
2014：Linux汽车之年？
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> 你看得没错：不是Linux桌面之年，是Linux汽车之年。大量的汽车公司正在投资使Linux成为他们汽车的操作系统选择。
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当你想起Linux，你也许会想起服务器，桌面操作系统，或者Android 智能手机/平板。你几乎肯定不会考虑汽车吧，但是，Linux确实已经运行在许多汽车的引擎盖下了，也许很快它将会扮演一个非常重大的角色。
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*向运行在汽车引擎盖下的linux问声好*
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Matt Jones在加里福利亚的旧金山召开的[Linux基金会][1] 的 [Linux合作高峰会][2]上带来这个消息。Jones是[捷豹路虎][3]的娱乐系统的一个高级技术专家，也是一个旨在推动汽车行业应用车载娱乐信息的开源开发平台的非盈利组织--[GenIVI Alliance][4]的副总裁，
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Jones说，捷豹路虎已经询问他们的顾客需要什么，不需要什么，比如在他们的车上有一个全功能的家庭娱乐网络。当然，你可以在前仪表盘放一个高清品质的、在城市交通上提供高速网络的显示器，解决一个超出了汽车行业范围之外的问题。
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汽车企业能做什么，他们正致力于[AGL][5]（ Automotive Grade Linux，汽车级Linux)--一个Linux基金会的下级小组，提供一个公共的操作系统和应用程序接口（API）。通过它的支持，汽车制造商可以专注于实现应用程序而不用担心操作系统下层结构。毕竟，正如Jones 说道：“你上次是什么时候买了一辆基于操作系统的车？”
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在他的演讲里面，Jones宣布AGL已经发布一个[车载信息娱乐、远程汽车娱乐操作系统和应用程序开发包][6]原型。这是一个基于Linux开源镜像创建的车载娱乐系统，拥有一个控制器区网络CAN、一个车载总线标准、API；一个HTML5应用程序框架；及简单用户接口。
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Jones 说:“我们（捷豹路虎）已经加入AGL来使之开源并让Linux使用在整个汽车中，专注方便于开发者有可参考的硬件和软件平台。这样的技术已经在大量地车载，但是之前没有人提供出来”所以如果你准备Hack一个汽车的话，AGL已经有了你需要的工具。
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AGL和捷豹路虎也给了开发者开始汽车hacking的原因。他们联合举办了开发者竞赛：[2013 AGL User Experience Contest][7]。比赛胜利者将会得到机会在AGL或者捷豹路虎工作。
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比赛有三个类别：最好用户体验，最好视觉外观，和最好概念或者是可扩展的特征。这个比赛在4月15日 - 5月17日举行，胜利者将会在5月底东京举行的[汽车Linux峰会][8]上宣布。如果你和Linux以及汽车一起工作，这似乎就像是在一个在底层的理想机会。
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相关链接：
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- [Tizen Linux heads for vehicles as car makers and tech firms form workgroup][9]
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- [The Open-Source Car][10]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://www.zdnet.com/2014-the-year-of-the-linux-car-7000014091/
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译者：[Vic___](http://blog.csdn.net/Vic___) 校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:http://events.linuxfoundation.org/
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[2]:http://events.linuxfoundation.org/events/collaboration-summit
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[3]:http://www.jaguarlandrover.com/index.html
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[4]:http://www.genivi.org/
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[5]:http://automotive.linuxfoundation.org/
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[6]:http://automotive.linuxfoundation.org/agl-demonstrator
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[7]:http://automotive.linuxfoundation.org/2013-agl-user-experience-contest
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[8]:http://events.linuxfoundation.org/events/automotive-linux-summit-spring
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[9]:http://www.zdnet.com/tizen-linux-heads-for-vehicles-as-car-makers-and-tech-firms-form-workgroup-7000004491/
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[10]:http://www.zdnet.com/blog/open-source/the-open-source-car/9193
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