TranslateProject/published/201406/How to Install Windows 8.1 and Ubuntu 14.04 LTS on the Same Computer.md
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如何在同一台计算机上安装Windows 8.1和Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
================================================================================
![](http://i1-news.softpedia-static.com/images/news2/How-to-Install-Windows-8-1-and-Ubuntu-14-04-LTS-on-the-Same-Computer-440356-2.jpg)
**一些Windows用户希望试试Linux操作系统而不用删除他正在使用的系统。令人高兴的是想尝试下Linux是非常简单的而且Linux操作系统也能和其他操作系统在同一台机器上和平共处。**
举个例子如果你是Windows用户想试试Ubuntu这个过程实际上是相当简单的用户只需要付出一点小小的努力即可这个过程中稍微注意一点就行了。
在PC上正常安装一个操作系统并不复杂甚至是Ubuntu和其它Linux也一样简单。在大多数情况下用户单击对话框的“下一步”按照流程进行即可。当你想保留PC上的原来的操作系统时并不特指Windows还需要多一点操作才行但是很简单。
在Linux下刻录一个ISO镜像是很容易的有好几个程序可以提供这样的功能。而在Windows下你可以将Ubuntu刻录到DVD或制作成USB启动盘这样更好一些。要将Ubuntu正确复制到一个USB设备你将需要下载名为[Win32 Disk Imager 0.9.5][1]一个小工具。它具有一个简单的界面,是完全自动的。
在重启机器以安装Ubuntu前你要给Ubuntu一些可用的磁盘空间而且给Ubuntu一个磁盘分区是不够的。你将需要两个一个放Ubuntu本身大约10GB如果你不想安装太多的应用的话就足够了第二个是交换分区类似于Windows的页面文件它的大小一般是你的内存的两倍。你不需要格式化它们只要他们是可用的就行。如果你在第二块空闲硬盘安装Ubuntu那就更简单了。
插上USB启动盘并重新启动。你会得到一个提示询问是“试用”还是“安装”。选择“安装”并选择安装方式安装Ubuntu和Windows 8并存或任何你拥有的其他版本用Ubuntu替换Windows 8或者别的选项。
你可以选择“和Windows 8并存安装”但你也许不喜欢安装程序自动处理的方式。你也可以选择“其它Something Else”来手动控制安装过程。
找到你给Ubuntu保留的空闲分区安装程序无法读取和显示Windows卷的名称所以你要小心别选错了双击它选择ext4文件系统和“/”作为默认的安装点。
现在选择另外的那个较小的分区选择swap分区类型。就这些了。当你点击下一步安装程序将启动你将要输入用户名密码和其他信息。
当你启动你之后,将得到一个简单的列表,可以选择你要启动的操作系统。
尽情享受!
------------------
via: http://news.softpedia.com/news/How-to-Install-Windows-8-1-and-Ubuntu-14-04-LTS-on-the-Same-Computer-440356.shtml
译者:[CHINAANSHE](https://github.com/CHINAANSHE) 校对:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译,[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[1]:http://www.softpedia.com/get/CD-DVD-Tools/Data-CD-DVD-Burning/Win32-Disk-Imager.shtml