[#]: subject: "Easiest Way to Open Files as Root in GNOME Files" [#]: via: "https://www.debugpoint.com/gnome-files-root-access/" [#]: author: "Arindam https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/" [#]: collector: "lkxed" [#]: translator: " " [#]: reviewer: " " [#]: publisher: " " [#]: url: " " Easiest Way to Open Files as Root in GNOME Files ====== Here’s the simplest way to access a file or directory as root in GNOME Files. ![][1] In Windows, you generally get an option to open a file or folder as “Open As Administrator” in the right-click context menu. That feature is part of the File manager, i.e. for Windows; it’s part of Windows Explorer. However, it is executed by the operating system and its permission control modules. In Linux distributions and file managers, the situation is a little different. The different desktop has their way of handling this. Since modifying the files and folders as admin (or root) is risky and may cause a broken system, the feature is not easily available to users via the GUI of file managers. For example, KDE Plasma’s default file manager Dolphin recently [added this feature][2] so that when a root privilege is required, it will ask for you with a PolicyKit KDE Agent (polkit) window – as shown below. Not the other way around. You want to open/execute something via root from the file manager. It’s worth mentioning that you can not use “sudo dolphin” to run the file manager itself with root privilege. ![Dolphin root access after KIO with Polkit implementation][3] In a way, it saves many unforeseen situations. But advanced users can always use sudo via the terminal to do their job. ### GNOME Files (Nautilus) and root access to files, directories That being said, [GNOME Files][4] (aka Nautilus) has a way to open files and folders via root. Here’s how. * Open GNOME Files or Nautilus. * Then click on other locations at the left pane. * Press CTRL+L to bring up the address bar. * In the address bar, type in below and hit enter. ``` admin:/// ``` * It would ask for the admin password; once you authenticate yourself successfully, you get the system open for you as admin. * Now, here onwards, whatever you do, it’s as admin or root. ![Enter the location address as admin][5] ![Give admin password][6] ![Opening GNOME Files as root][7] But, as always, be careful what you do as an admin. It’s often easy to forget after you authenticate yourself as root. There’s always a reason why these options are not easily visible to prevent you and many new Linux users from breaking their system. Cheers. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- via: https://www.debugpoint.com/gnome-files-root-access/ 作者:[Arindam][a] 选题:[lkxed][b] 译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) 本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 [a]: https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/ [b]: https://github.com/lkxed [1]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/nauroot-1024x576.jpg [2]: https://www.debugpoint.com/dolphin-root-access/ [3]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/Dolphin-root-access-after-KIO-with-Polkit-implementation.jpg [4]: https://wiki.gnome.org/Apps/Files [5]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Enter-the-location-address-as-admin.jpg [6]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Give-admin-password.jpg [7]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/Opening-GNOME-Files-as-root.jpg