[#]: subject: "How to Install IDLE Python IDE in Ubuntu and Other Linux" [#]: via: "https://www.debugpoint.com/install-idle-ubuntu-linux/" [#]: author: "Arindam https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/" [#]: collector: "lkxed" [#]: translator: "geekpi" [#]: reviewer: " " [#]: publisher: " " [#]: url: " " How to Install IDLE Python IDE in Ubuntu and Other Linux ====== **Python’s default IDE IDLE is not installed by default in Ubuntu and other distros. Learn how to install it in this guide.** IDLE (**I**ntegrated **D**evelopment and **L**earning **E**nvironment) is a [Python IDE][1], written in Python language itself and usually gets installed in Windows as part of [Python installation][2]. It is ideal for beginners and straightforward to use. For those who are learning Python, such as students, it can be a good IDE to start with. Basic features such as syntax highlighting, smart ident, and auto-completion are some of the features of this IDE. You can always learn more about the IDLE features in the official [documentation][3]. ### IDLE in Ubuntu and other Linux All Linux distributions, including Ubuntu, come with Python pre-installed. Even if you manually upgrade or install Python versions, the IDLE IDE doesn’t come with that. You have to install it manually. For **Debian, Ubuntu, Linux Mint and related distribution** open a terminal and run the following command to install IDLE. ``` sudo apt update ``` ``` sudo apt install idle3 ``` Hit yes when the command asks you whether you want to install IDLE or not. After the command is complete, IDLE will be installed in your Ubuntu system. For **Fedora, RHEL, CentOS**, use the following command to install it. ``` sudo dnf update ``` ``` sudo dnf install idle3 ``` **Arch Linux** users can install it using the following command. ``` sudo pacman -S python tk ``` ![IDLE install and run in Ubuntu][4] ### Launching IDLE and writing a sample program to test After the installation in Ubuntu, Debian, Linux Mint, and Fedora – you can find the IDLE icon in the application menu. See below. ![IDLE icon in the application menu][5] If you are using Arch Linux, you need to run below from the command line to launch IDLE. ``` idle ``` Once you launch IDLE, you should see the main window, as shown in the image below. ![IDLE editor main window][6] By default, it shows you a shell where you can directly execute Python codes in each line. It works like any shell interpreter. And when you hit enter, you get the output, and the three “>” symbols go to the next line for the next command. ![Running a simple Python statement in IDLE][7] IDLE also allows you to open any .py file from its file menu. It will open the file in a separate window where you can make changes and run it directly. You can run using F5 or from the option Run > Run Module. ![A python file opened from IDLE][8] ![Option to Run the file using menu][9] The output is shown in a separate output window. From the output window, you can start debugging, step into a line or file, view stack trace and other options. ![Output is shown in a separate output window of IDLE][10] ### Closing Notes Now you learned how to install the IDLE IDE in Ubuntu and other distributions and how to run a statement or a Python program. IDLE can be a good starting point for beginners to grasp the basics before heading over to more complex IDEs. I hope this guide helps you on your Python journey. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- via: https://www.debugpoint.com/install-idle-ubuntu-linux/ 作者:[Arindam][a] 选题:[lkxed][b] 译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) 本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 [a]: https://www.debugpoint.com/author/admin1/ [b]: https://github.com/lkxed/ [1]: https://www.debugpoint.com/5-best-python-ide-code-editor/ [2]: https://www.debugpoint.com/install-python-windows/ [3]: https://docs.python.org/3/library/idle.html [4]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/IDLE-install-and-run-in-Ubuntu.jpg [5]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/IDLE-icon-in-the-application-menu.jpg [6]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/IDLE-editor-main-window.jpg [7]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Running-a-simple-Python-statement-in-IDLE.jpg [8]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/A-python-file-opened-from-IDLE.jpg [9]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Option-to-Run-the-file-using-menu.jpg [10]: https://www.debugpoint.com/wp-content/uploads/2023/02/Output-is-shown-in-a-separate-output-window-of-IDLE.jpg