From 9228849551377e82a5002d80c8082b070113e0ab Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: XianLei Gao <279483350@qq.com> Date: Sun, 13 Sep 2020 22:50:17 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 1/2] =?UTF-8?q?=E6=8F=90=E4=BA=A4=E8=AF=91=E6=96=87?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- ...kage on CentOS-RHEL 7 and CentOS-RHEL 6.md | 84 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 42 insertions(+), 42 deletions(-) diff --git a/sources/tech/20200118 3 Methods to Install the Latest PHP 7 Package on CentOS-RHEL 7 and CentOS-RHEL 6.md b/sources/tech/20200118 3 Methods to Install the Latest PHP 7 Package on CentOS-RHEL 7 and CentOS-RHEL 6.md index 031984ff5c..32359f6117 100644 --- a/sources/tech/20200118 3 Methods to Install the Latest PHP 7 Package on CentOS-RHEL 7 and CentOS-RHEL 6.md +++ b/sources/tech/20200118 3 Methods to Install the Latest PHP 7 Package on CentOS-RHEL 7 and CentOS-RHEL 6.md @@ -7,38 +7,38 @@ [#]: via: (https://www.2daygeek.com/install-php-7-on-centos-6-centos-7-rhel-7-redhat-7/) [#]: author: (Magesh Maruthamuthu https://www.2daygeek.com/author/magesh/) -3 Methods to Install the Latest PHP 7 Package on CentOS/RHEL 7 and CentOS/RHEL 6 +在 CentOS/RHEL 7 和 CentOS/RHEL 6 上安装最新 PHP 7 软件包的 3 种方法 ====== -PHP is the most popular open-source general-purpose scripting language and is widely used for web development. +PHP 是最流行的开源通用脚本语言，被广泛用于 Web 开发。 -It’s part of the LAMP stack application suite and is used to create dynamic websites. +它是 LAMP 栈应用程序套件的一部分，用于创建动态网站。 -Popular CMS applications WordPress, Joomla and Drupal are developed in PHP language. +流行的 CMS 应用程序 WordPress，Joomla 和 Drupal 都是用 PHP 语言开发的。 -These applications require PHP 7 for their installation and configuration. +这些应用程序的安装和配置都需要 PHP 7。 -PHP 7 loads your web application faster and consumes less server resources. +PHP 7 可以更快地加载您的 Web 应用程序，并消耗更少的服务器资源。 -By default the CentOS/RHEL 6 operating system provides PHP 5.3 in their official repository and CentOS/RHEL 7 provides PHP 5.4. +在默认情况下，CentOS/RHEL 6 操作系统在其官方存储库中提供 PHP 5.3，而 CentOS/RHEL 7 则提供 PHP 5.4。 -In this article we will show you how to install the latest version of PHP on CentOS/RHEL 7 and CentOS/RHEL 6 systems. +在本文中，我们将向您展示如何在 CentOS/RHEL 7 和 CentOS/RHEL 6 系统上安装最新版本的 PHP。 -This can be done by adding the necessary **[additional third-party RPM repository][1]** to the system. +这可以通过在系统中添加必要的 **[附加第三方 RPM 存储库][1]** 来完成。 -### Method-1 : How to Install PHP 7 on CentOS 6/7 Using the Software Collections Repository (SCL) +### 方法-1：如何使用 软件集合存储库Software Collections Repository（SCL）在 CentOS 6/7 上安装 PHP 7 -The SCL repository is now maintained by a CentOS SIG, which rebuilds the Red Hat Software Collections and also provides some additional packages of their own. +现在，SCL 存储库由 CentOS SIG 维护，该组织不仅重新构建了 Red Hat Software Collections，还提供了自己的一些其他软件包。 -It contains newer versions of various programs that can be installed alongside existing older packages and invoked by using the scl command. +它包含各种程序的较新版本，这些程序可以与现有的旧软件包一起安装，并可以使用 scl 命令调用。 -Run the following **[yum command][2]** to install Software Collections Repository (SCL) on CentOS +要想在 CentOS 上安装软件集合存储库（SCL），请运行以下 **[yum 命令][2]** ``` # yum install centos-release-scl ``` -Run the following command to verify the PHP 7 version available in the scl repository. +运行以下命令可以验证 SCL 存储库中可用的 PHP 7 版本。 ``` # yum --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="centos-sclo-rh" list *php @@ -54,21 +54,21 @@ rh-php71-php.x86_64 7.1.30-2.el7 centos-sclo-rh rh-php72-php.x86_64 7.2.24-1.el7 centos-sclo-rh ``` -Run the command below to install the PHP 7.2 on your system from scl. +运行以下命令可以从 scl 中安装 PHP 7.2 到你的系统中。 ``` # yum --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="centos-sclo-rh" install rh-php72-php ``` -If you need to install additional modules for PHP 7.2, you can install them by running the command format below. For instance, you can install the **“gd”** and **“pdo”** packages by executing the command below. +如果需要为 PHP 7.2 安装其他模块，则可以通过运行以下命令格式来安装它们。 例如，您可以通过执行以下命令来安装 **“gd”** 和 **“pdo”** 软件包。 ``` # yum --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="centos-sclo-rh" install rh-php72-php-gd rh-php72-php-pdo ``` -### Method-1a : How to Install PHP 7 on RHEL 7 Using the Software Collections Repository (SCL) +### 方法-1a：如何使用软件集合存储库（SCL）在 RHEL 7 上安装 PHP 7 -For Red Hat 7, enable the following repositories to install the latest PHP 7 package. +对于 Red Hat 7，启用以下存储库以安装最新的 PHP 7 软件包。 ``` # sudo subscription-manager repos --enable rhel-7-server-extras-rpms @@ -76,27 +76,27 @@ For Red Hat 7, enable the following repositories to install the latest PHP 7 pac # sudo subscription-manager repos --enable rhel-server-rhscl-7-rpms ``` -Run the command below to search the available PHP 7 version from the RHSCL repository. +运行以下命令从 RHSCL 库中搜索可用的 PHP 7 版本。 ``` # yum search rh-php* ``` -You can easily install PHP 7.3 on the RHEL 7 machine by running the command below from the RHSCL repository. +运行以下命令，您可以轻松地从 RHSCL 存储库中把 PHP7.3 安装到您的 RHEL 7 计算机上。 ``` # yum install rh-php73 ``` -### Method-2 : How to Install PHP 7 on CentOS 6/7 Using the Remi Repository +### 方法-2：如何使用 Remi 存储库在 CentOS 6/7 上安装 PHP 7 -The **[Remi repository][3]** stores and maintains the latest version of PHP packages with a large collection of libraries, extensions and tools. Some of them are back-ported from Fedora and EPEL. +**[Remi 存储库][3]** 存储和维护着最新版本的 PHP 软件包，其中包含大量的库，扩展和工具。 有一些是从 Fedora 和 EPEL 反向移植的。 -This is a CentOS community-recognized repository and doesn’t modify or affect any underlying packages. +这是 CentOS 社区认可的存储库，它不会修改或影响任何基础软件包。 -As a prerequisite, this installs the **[EPEL repository][4]** if it is not already installed on your system. +作为前提条件，如果您的系统上尚未安装 **[EPEL 存储库][4]**，该操作会首先安装它。 -You can easily find the available version of the PHP 7 package from the Remy repository because it adds a separate repo to each version. You can view them using the **[ls command][5]**. +您可以轻松地从 Remi 存储库中找到可用的 PHP 7 软件包版本，因为它会为每个版本添加一个单独的存储库。 您可以使用 **[ls 命令][5]** 查看它们。 ``` # ls -lh /etc/yum.repos.d/remi-php* @@ -109,41 +109,41 @@ You can easily find the available version of the PHP 7 package from the Remy rep -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 1.3K Sep 6 01:31 /etc/yum.repos.d/remi-php74.repo ``` -You can easily install PHP 7.4 on the CentOS 6/7 systems by running the command below from the remi repository. +运行以下命令，您可以轻松地从 Remi 存储库中把 PHP7.4 安装到您的 CentOS 6/7 计算机上。 ``` # yum --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="remi-php74" install php php-mcrypt php-cli php-gd php-curl php-mysql php-ldap php-zip php-fileinfo ``` -### Method-2a : How to Install PHP 7 on RHEL 7 Using the Remi Reposiotry +### 方法-2a：如何使用 Remi 存储库在 RHEL 7 上安装 PHP 7 -For Red Hat 7, install the following repositories to install the latest PHP 7 package. +对于 Red Hat 7，请安装以下存储库以安装最新的 PHP 7 软件包。 -To install EPEL Repository on RHEL 7 +在 RHEL 7 上安装 EPEL 存储库 ``` # yum install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm ``` -To install Remi Repository on RHEL 7 +在 RHEL 7 上安装 Remi 存储库 ``` # yum install http://rpms.remirepo.net/enterprise/remi-release-7.rpm ``` -To enable the optional RPMS repository. +启用可选的 RPMS 存储库。 ``` # subscription-manager repos --enable=rhel-7-server-optional-rpms ``` -You can easily install PHP 7.4 on the RHEL 7 systems by running the below command from the remi repository. +运行以下命令，可以轻松地从 remi 存储库中，把 PHP 7.4 安装在 RHEL 7 系统上。 ``` # yum --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="remi-php74" install php php-mcrypt php-cli php-gd php-curl php-mysql php-ldap php-zip php-fileinfo ``` -To verify the PHP 7 installation, run the following command +要验证 PHP 7 的安装版本，请运行以下命令 ``` # php -v @@ -153,19 +153,19 @@ Copyright (c) The PHP Group Zend Engine v3.4.0, Copyright (c) Zend Technologies ``` -### Method-3 : How to Install PHP 7 on CentOS 6/7 Using the IUS Community Repository +### 方法-3：如何使用 IUS 社区存储库在 CentOS 6/7 上安装 PHP 7 -IUS Community is a CentOS Community Approved third-party RPM repository which contains latest upstream versions of PHP, Python, MySQL, etc.., packages for Enterprise Linux (RHEL & CentOS) 5, 6 & 7. +IUS 社区是 CentOS 社区批准的第三方 RPM 存储库，其中包含 PHP、Python、MySQL 等软件的最新上游版本，以及用于 Enterprise Linux（RHEL 和 CentOS）5、6 和 7 的软件包。 -**[IUS Community Repository][6]** have dependency with EPEL Repository so we have to install EPEL repository prior to IUS repository installation. Follow the below steps to install & enable EPEL & IUS Community Repository to RPM systems and install the packages. +**[IUS 社区存储库][6]** 与 EPEL 存储库具有依赖性，因此我们必须在安装 IUS 存储库之前先安装 EPEL 存储库。 请按照以下步骤将 EPEL 和 IUS 社区存储库安装并启用到 RPM 系统，然后再安装软件包。 -EPEL package is included in the CentOS Extras repository and enabled by default so, we can install this by running below command. +EPEL软件包包含在 CentOS Extras 存储库中，并默认启用，因此，我们可以通过运行以下命令来安装它。 ``` # yum install epel-release ``` -Download IUS Community Repository Shell script +下载 IUS 社区存储库的 Shell 脚本如下 ``` # curl 'https://setup.ius.io/' -o setup-ius.sh @@ -174,13 +174,13 @@ Download IUS Community Repository Shell script 100 1914 100 1914 0 0 6563 0 --:--:-- --:--:-- --:--:-- 133k ``` -Install/Enable IUS Community Repository. +安装/启用 IUS 社区存储库。 ``` # sh setup-ius.sh ``` -Run the following command to check available PHP 7 version in the IUS repository. +运行如下命来检查 IUS 存储库中可用的 PHP 7 版本。 ``` # yum --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="ius" list *php7* @@ -200,7 +200,7 @@ php71u-devel.x86_64 7.1.33-1.el7.ius php71u-embedded.x86_64 7.1.33-1.el7.ius ius ``` -You can easily install PHP 7.3 on the CentOS 6/7 systems by running the command below from the IUS Community repository. +运行以下命令您可以轻松地从 IUS 存储库中安装 PHP 7.3 到你 CentOS 6/7 系统上。 ``` # yum --disablerepo="*" --enablerepo="ius" install php73-common php73-cli php73-gd php73-gd php73-mysqlnd php73-ldap php73-soap php73-mbstring @@ -212,7 +212,7 @@ via: https://www.2daygeek.com/install-php-7-on-centos-6-centos-7-rhel-7-redhat-7 作者：[Magesh Maruthamuthu][a] 选题：[lujun9972][b] -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) +译者：[gxlct008](https://github.com/gxlct008) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) 本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 From 68b9e8a043076519020b65249ba533f80c2c7b78 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: XianLei Gao <279483350@qq.com> Date: Sun, 13 Sep 2020 22:53:42 +0800 Subject: [PATCH 2/2] =?UTF-8?q?=E5=B0=86=E8=AF=91=E6=96=87=E7=A7=BB?= =?UTF-8?q?=E5=8A=A8=E5=88=B0=20translated/tech/=20=E7=9B=AE=E5=BD=95?= =?UTF-8?q?=E4=B8=8B?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- ...the Latest PHP 7 Package on CentOS-RHEL 7 and CentOS-RHEL 6.md | 0 1 file changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-) rename {sources => translated}/tech/20200118 3 Methods to Install the Latest PHP 7 Package on CentOS-RHEL 7 and CentOS-RHEL 6.md (100%) diff --git a/sources/tech/20200118 3 Methods to Install the Latest PHP 7 Package on CentOS-RHEL 7 and CentOS-RHEL 6.md b/translated/tech/20200118 3 Methods to Install the Latest PHP 7 Package on CentOS-RHEL 7 and CentOS-RHEL 6.md similarity index 100% rename from sources/tech/20200118 3 Methods to Install the Latest PHP 7 Package on CentOS-RHEL 7 and CentOS-RHEL 6.md rename to translated/tech/20200118 3 Methods to Install the Latest PHP 7 Package on CentOS-RHEL 7 and CentOS-RHEL 6.md