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5 big ways AI is rapidly invading our lives
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> Let's look at five real ways we're already surrounded by artificial intelligence.
![5 big ways AI is rapidly invading our lives](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/images/life/brain-think-ai-intelligence-ccby.png?itok=-EK6Vpz1 "5 big ways AI is rapidly invading our lives")
>Image by : opensource.com
Open source projects [are helping drive][2] artificial intelligence advancements, and we can expect to hear much more about how AI impacts our lives as the technologies mature. Have you considered how AI is changing the world around you already? Let's take a look at our increasingly artificially enhanced universe and consider the bold predictions about our AI-influenced future.
### 1\. AI influences your purchasing decisions
A recent story on [VentureBeat][3], "[How AI will help us decipher millennials][4]," caught my eye. I confess that I haven't given much thought to artificial intelligence—nor have I had a hard time deciphering millennials—so I was curious to learn more. As it turns out, the headline was a bit misleading; "How to sell to millennials" would have been a more accurate title.
According to the article, the millennial generation is a "the demographic segment so coveted that marketing managers from all over the globe are fighting over them." By analyzing online behavior—be it shopping, social media, or other activities—machine learning can help predict behavioral patterns, which can then turn into targeted advertising. The article goes on to explain how the Internet of Things and social media platforms can be mined for data points. "Using machine learning to mine social media data allows companies to determine how millennials talk about its products, what their sentiments are towards a product category, how they respond to competitors advertising campaigns, and a multitude of other data that can be used to design targeted advertising campaigns," the article explains. That AI and millennials are the future of marketing is no huge surprise, but Gen Xers and Baby Boomers, you're not off the hook yet.
>AI is being used to target entire groups—including cities—of people based on behavior changes.AI is being used to target entire groups—including cities—of people based on behavior changes.
For example, an article on [Raconteur][23], "[How AI will change buyer behaviour][24]," explains that the biggest strength of AI in the online retail industry is its ability to adapt quickly to fluid situations that change customer behavior. Abhinav Aggarwal, chief executive of artificial intelligence startup [Fluid AI][25], says that his company's software was being used by a client to predict customer behavior, and the system noticed a change during a snow storm. "Users who would typically ignore the e-mails or in-app notifications sent in the middle of the day were now opening them as they were stuck at home without much to do. Within an hour the AI system adapted to the new situation and started sending more promotional material during working hours," he explains.
AI is changing how, why, and when we spend money, but how is it changing the way we earn our paychecks?
### 2\. AI is changing how we work
A recent [Fast Company][5] article, "[This is how AI will change your work in 2017][6]," says that job seekers will benefit from artificial intelligence. The author explains that AI will be used to send job seekers alerts for relevant job openings, in addition to updates on salary trends, when you're due for a promotion, and the likelihood that you'll get one.
Artificial intelligence also will be used by companies to help on-board new talent. "Many new hires get a ton of information during their first couple of days on the job, much of which won't get retained," the article explains. Instead, a bot could "drip information" to a new employee over time as it becomes more relevant.
On [Inc.][7], "[Businesses Beyond Bias: How AI Will Reshape Hiring Practices][8]" looks at how [SAP SuccessFactors][9], a talent management solutions provider, leverages AI as a job description "bias checker" and to check for bias in employee compensation.
[Deloitte's 2017 Human Capital Trends Report][10] indicates that AI is motivating organizations to restructure. Fast Company's article "[How AI is changing the way companies are organized][11]" examines the report, which was based on surveys with more than 10,000 HR and business leaders around the world. "Instead of hiring the most qualified person for a specific task, many companies are now putting greater emphasis on cultural fit and adaptability, knowing that individual roles will have to evolve along with the implementation of AI," the article explains. To adapt to changing technologies, organizations are also moving away from top-down structures and to multidisciplinary teams, the article says.
### 3\. AI is transforming education
>AI will benefit all the stakeholders of the education ecosystem.
Education budgets are shrinking, whereas classroom sizes are growing, so leveraging technological advancements can help improve the productivity and efficiency of the education system, and play a role in improving the quality and affordability of education, according to an article on VentureBeat. "[How AI will transform education in 2017][26]" says that this year we'll see AI grading students' written answers, bots answering students' questions, virtual personal assistants tutoring students, and more. "AI will benefit all the stakeholders of the education ecosystem," the article explains. "Students would be able to learn better with instant feedback and guidance, teachers would get rich learning analytics and insights to personalize instruction, parents would see improved career prospects for their children at a reduced cost, schools would be able to scale high-quality education, and governments would be able to provide affordable education to all."
### 4\. AI is reshaping healthcare
A February 2017 article on [CB Insights][12] rounded up [106 artificial intelligence startups in healthcare][13], and many of those raised their first equity funding round within the past couple of years. "19 out of the 24 companies under imaging and diagnostics raised their first equity funding round since January 2015," the article says. Other companies on the list include those working on AI for remote patient monitoring, drug discovery, and oncology.
An article published on March 16 on TechCrunch that looks at [how AI advances are reshaping healthcare][14] explains, "Once a better understanding of human DNA is established, there is an opportunity to go one step further and provide personalized insights to individuals based on their idiosyncratic biological dispositions. This trend is indicative of a new era of 'personalized genetics,' whereby individuals are able to take full control of their health through access to unprecedented information about their own bodies."
The article goes on to explain that AI and machine learning are lowering the cost and time to discover new drugs. Thanks in part to extensive testing, new drugs can take more than 12 years to enter the market. "ML algorithms can allow computers to 'learn' how to make predictions based on the data they have previously processed or choose (and in some cases, even conduct) what experiments need to be done. Similar types of algorithms also can be used to predict the side effects of specific chemical compounds on humans, speeding up approvals," the article says. In 2015, the article notes, a San Francisco-based startup, [Atomwise][15], completed analysis on two new drugs to reduce Ebola infectivity within one day, instead of taking years.
>AI is helping with discovering, diagnosing, and managing new diseases.
Another startup, London-based [BenevolentAI][27], is harnessing AI to look for patterns in scientific literature. "Recently, the company identified two potential chemical compounds that may work on Alzheimers, attracting the attention of pharmaceutical companies," the article says.
In addition to drug discovery, AI is helping with discovering, diagnosing, and managing new diseases. The TechCrunch article explains that, historically, illnesses are diagnosed based on symptoms displayed, but AI is being used to detect disease signatures in the blood, and to develop treatment plans using deep learning insights from analyzing billions of clinical cases. "IBM's Watson is working with Memorial Sloan Kettering in New York to digest reams of data on cancer patients and treatments used over decades to present and suggest treatment options to doctors in dealing with unique cancer cases," the article says.
### 5\. AI is changing our love lives
More than 50-million active users across 195 countries swipe through potential mates with [Tinder][16], a dating app launched in 2012\. In a [Forbes Interview podcast][17], Tinder founder and chairman Sean Rad spoke with Steven Bertoni about how artificial intelligence is changing the dating game. In [an article][18] about the interview, Bertoni quotes Rad, who says, "There might be a moment when Tinder is just so good at predicting the few people that you're interested in, and Tinder might do a lot of the leg work in organizing a date, right?" So instead of presenting users with potential partners, the app would make a suggestion for a nearby partner and take it a step further, coordinate schedules, and set up a date.
>Future generations literally might fall in love with artificial intelligence.
Are you in love with AI yet? Future generations literally might fall in love with artificial intelligence. An article by Raya Bidshahri on [Singularity Hub][19], "[How AI will redefine love][20]," says that in a few decades we might be arguing that love is not limited by biology.
"Our technology, powered by Moore's law, is growing at a staggering rate—intelligent devices are becoming more and more integrated to our lives," Bidshahri explains, adding, "Futurist Ray Kurzweil predicts that we will have AI at a human level by 2029, and it will be a billion times more capable than humans by the 2040s. Many predict that one day we will merge with powerful machines, and we ourselves may become artificially intelligent." She argues that it's inevitable in such a world that humans would accept being in love with entirely non-biological beings.
That might sound a bit freaky, but falling in love with AI is a more optimistic outcome than a future in which robots take over the world. "Programming AI to have the capacity to feel love can allow us to create more compassionate AI and may be the very key to avoiding the AI apocalypse many fear," Bidshahri says.
This list of big ways AI is invading all areas of our lives barely scrapes the surface of the artificial intelligence bubbling up around us. Which AI innovations are most exciting—or troubling—to you? Let us know about them in the comments.
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作者简介:
Rikki Endsley - Rikki Endsley is a community manager for Opensource.com. In the past, she worked as the community evangelist on the Open Source and Standards (OSAS) team at Red Hat; a freelance tech journalist; community manager for the USENIX Association; associate publisher of Linux Pro Magazine, ADMIN, and Ubuntu User; and as the managing editor of Sys Admin magazine and UnixReview.com. Follow her on Twitter at: @rikkiends.
-------------------
via: https://opensource.com/article/17/3/5-big-ways-ai-rapidly-invading-our-lives
作者:[Rikki Endsley ][a]
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:https://opensource.com/users/rikki-endsley
[1]:https://opensource.com/article/17/3/5-big-ways-ai-rapidly-invading-our-lives?rate=ORfqhKFu9dpA9aFfg-5Za9ZWGcBcx-f0cUlf_VZNeQs
[2]:https://www.linux.com/news/open-source-projects-are-transforming-machine-learning-and-ai
[3]:https://twitter.com/venturebeat
[4]:http://venturebeat.com/2017/03/16/how-ai-will-help-us-decipher-millennials/
[5]:https://opensource.com/article/17/3/5-big-ways-ai-rapidly-invading-our-lives
[6]:https://www.fastcompany.com/3066620/this-is-how-ai-will-change-your-work-in-2017
[7]:https://twitter.com/Inc
[8]:http://www.inc.com/bill-carmody/businesses-beyond-bias-how-ai-will-reshape-hiring-practices.html
[9]:https://www.successfactors.com/en_us.html
[10]:https://dupress.deloitte.com/dup-us-en/focus/human-capital-trends.html?id=us:2el:3pr:dup3575:awa:cons:022817:hct17
[11]:https://www.fastcompany.com/3068492/how-ai-is-changing-the-way-companies-are-organized
[12]:https://twitter.com/CBinsights
[13]:https://www.cbinsights.com/blog/artificial-intelligence-startups-healthcare/
[14]:https://techcrunch.com/2017/03/16/advances-in-ai-and-ml-are-reshaping-healthcare/
[15]:http://www.atomwise.com/
[16]:https://twitter.com/Tinder
[17]:https://www.forbes.com/podcasts/the-forbes-interview/#5e962e5624e1
[18]:https://www.forbes.com/sites/stevenbertoni/2017/02/14/tinders-sean-rad-on-how-technology-and-artificial-intelligence-will-change-dating/#4180fc2e5b99
[19]:https://twitter.com/singularityhub
[20]:https://singularityhub.com/2016/08/05/how-ai-will-redefine-love/
[21]:https://opensource.com/user/23316/feed
[22]:https://opensource.com/article/17/3/5-big-ways-ai-rapidly-invading-our-lives#comments
[23]:https://twitter.com/raconteur
[24]:https://www.raconteur.net/technology/how-ai-will-change-buyer-behaviour
[25]:http://www.fluid.ai/
[26]:http://venturebeat.com/2017/02/04/how-ai-will-transform-education-in-2017/
[27]:https://twitter.com/benevolent_ai
[28]:https://opensource.com/users/rikki-endsley

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AI正快速入侵我们生活的五个方面
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> 让我们来看看我们已经被人工智能包围的五个真实存在的方面
![5 big ways AI is rapidly invading our lives](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/images/life/brain-think-ai-intelligence-ccby.png?itok=-EK6Vpz1 "5 big ways AI is rapidly invading our lives")
> 图片来源: opensource.com
开源项目[正在帮助推动][2]人工智能进步,而且随着技术的成熟我们可以听到更多关于AI如何影响我们的生活的消息。你有没有考虑过AI是如何改变你周围的世界的让我们来看看我们日益人为增强的宇宙并考虑对我们的AI影响的未来做些大胆预测。
### 1. AI影响你的购买决定
一篇[VentureBeat][3]上的最近的新闻报道[《AI将如何帮助我们解读千禧一代》][4]"吸引了我的注意。我承认我对人工智能没有思考太多,也没有很难解读千禧一代,所以我渴望了解更多。事实证明,文章标题有点误导人;《如何卖东西给千禧一代》会是一个更准确的标题。
根据这篇文章,千禧一代是一个"人口统计细分,非常令人羡慕的一代人,以至于来自全世界的市场经理都在争抢他们"。通过分析网络行为——无论是购物、社交媒体或其他活动 - 机器学习可以帮助预测行为模式,这将可以变成有针对性的广告。文章接着解释如何将物联网和社交媒体平台挖掘成数据点。"使用机器学习挖掘社交媒体数据可以让公司了解千禧一代如何谈论其产品和他们对一个产品类别的看法,以及如何回应竞争对手的广告活动,还有可用于设计有针对性的广告系列的众多其他数据,"这篇文章解释。AI和千禧一代成为营销的未来并不是什么很令人吃惊的事但是X一代和婴儿潮一代你们也逃不掉呢
> 人工智能被用来根据行为变化来定位包括城市人在内的整个人群。
例如, [Raconteur上][23]的一篇文章——"AI将怎样改变购买者的行为"解释说AI在网上零售行业最大的力量是它能够迅速适应流动的情况下改变客户行为。人工智能创业公司 [Fluid AI][25]首席执行官Abhinav
Aggarwal表示他的公司的软件被客户用来预测客户行为并且系统注意到在暴风雪期间发生了变化。“那些通常会忽略在一天中发送的电子邮件或应用内通知的用户现在正在打开它们因为他们在家里没有太多的事情可做。一个小时AI系统就适应了新的情况并在工作时间发送更多的促销材料。"他解释说。
AI正在改变了我们怎样花钱和为什么花钱但是AI是怎样改变我们挣钱的方式的呢
### 2. 人工智能正在改变我们如何工作
[Fast公司][5]最近的一篇文章《这就是在2017年人工智能如何改变我们的生活》说道求职者将会从人工智能中受益。作者解释说除薪酬趋势更新之外人工智能将被用来给求职者发送相关职位空缺信息。当你应该升职的时候你就会得到一个升职的机会。
人造智能也将被公司用来帮助新入职的员工。文章解释说:“许多新员工在头几天内获得了大量信息,其中大部分不会被保留。” 相反,机器人可能会随着时间的推移向一名新员工“滴滴”,因为它变得更加相关。
[Inc.][7]的一篇文章[《没有偏见的企业:人工智能将如何重塑招聘机制》][8]着眼于人才管理解决方案提供商[SAP SuccessFactors][9]是怎样利用人工智能作为一个工作描述偏差检查器”和检查员工赔偿金的偏差。
[《Deloitte2017人力资本趋势报告》][10]显示AI正在激励组织进行重组。Fast公司的文章[《AI是怎样改变公司组织的方式》][11]审查了这篇报告该文章是基于全球10,000多名人力资源和商业领袖的调查结果。这篇文章解释说"许多公司现在更注重文化和环境的适应性而不是聘请最有资格的人来做某个具体任务因为知道个人角色必须随AI的实施而发展 。" 为了适应不断变化的技术,组织也从自上而下的结构转向多学科团队,文章说。
###3. AI正在改变教育
> AI将使所有教育生态系统的利益相关者受益。
尽管教育的预算正在缩减但是教室的规模却正在增长。因此利用技术的进步有助于提高教育体系的生产率和效率并在提高教育质量和负担能力方面发挥作用。根据VentureBeat上的一篇文章[《2017年人工智能是怎样改变教育》][26]今年我们将看到AI对学生们的书面答案进行评分机器人回答学生的答案虚拟个人助理辅导学生等等。文章解释说“AI将惠及教育生态系统的所有利益相关者。学生将能够通过即时的反馈和指导学习地更好教师将获得丰富的学习分析和对个性化教学的见解父母将以更低的成本看到他们的孩子的更好的职业前景学校能够规模化优质的教育政府能够向所有人提供可负担得起的教育。"
### 4. 人工智能正在重塑医疗保健
2017年2月[CB Insights][12]的一篇文章挑选了106个医疗保健领域的人工智能初创公司它们中的很多在过去几年中提高了第一次股权融资。这篇文章说“在24家成像和诊断公司中19家公司自2015年1月起就首次公开募股。”这份名单上了有那些从事于远程病人监测药物发现和肿瘤学方面人工智能的公司。
3月16日发表在TechCrunch上的一篇关于AI进步如何重塑医疗保健的文章解释说:"一旦对人类的DNA有了更好的理解就有机会更进一步并能根据他们特殊的生活习性为他们提供个性化的见解"。这种趋势预示着“个性化遗传学”的新纪元,人们能够通过获得关于自己身体的前所未有的信息来充分控制自己的健康。"
本文接着解释说AI和机器学习降低了研发新药的成本和时间。部分得益于广泛的测试新药进入市场需要12年以上的时间。这篇文章说“机器学习算法可以让计算机根据先前处理的数据来"学习"如何做出预测,或者选择(在某些情况下,甚至是产品)需要做什么实验。类似的算法还可用于预测特定化合物对人体的副作用,这样可以加快审批速度。"这篇文章指出2015年旧金山的一个创业公司[Atomwise][15]完成了对两种可以减少一天内Ebola感染的新药物。
> AI正在帮助发现、诊断和治疗新疾病。
另外一个位于伦敦的初创公司[BenevolentAI][27]正在利用人工智能寻找科学文献中的模式。这篇文章说:"最近这家公司找到了两种可能对Alzheimer起作用的化合物引起了很多制药公司的关注。"
除了有助于研发新药AI正在帮助发现、诊断和治疗新疾病。TechCrunch上 文章解释说过去是根据显示的症状诊断疾病但是现在AI正在被用于检测血液中的疾病特征并利用对数十亿例临床病例分析进行深度学习获得经验来制定治疗计划。这篇文章说“IBM的Watson正在与纽约的Memorial Sloan Kettering合作消化理解数十年来关于癌症患者和治疗方面的数据为了向治疗疑难的癌症病例的医生提供和建议治疗方案。”
### 5. AI正在改变我们的爱情生活
有195个国家的超过5000万活跃用户通过一个在2012年推出的约会应用程序[Tinder][16]找到潜在的伴侣。在一篇[Forbes采访播客][17]中Tinder的创始人兼董事长Sean Rad spoke与Steven Bertoni对人工智能是如何正在改变人们约会进行过讨论。在一篇[关于采访的文章][18]中Bertoni引用了Rad说的话他说:"可能有这样一个时刻这时Tinder非常擅长推测你会感兴趣的人Tinder在组织一次约会中可能会做很多跑腿的工作,对吧?"所以这个app会向用户推荐一些附近的同伴并更进一步协调彼此的时间安排一次约会而不只是向用户显示一些有可能的同伴。
> 我们的后代真的可能会爱上人工智能。
你爱上了AI吗我们的后代真的可能会爱上人工智能。Raya Bidshahri发表在[Singularity Hub][19]的一篇文章《AI将如何重新定义爱情》说几十年的后我们可能会认为爱情不再受生物学的限制。
Bidshahri解释说:"我们的技术符合摩尔定律,正在以惊人的速度增长——智能设备正在越来越多地融入我们的生活。",他补充道:"到2029年我们将会有和人类同等智慧的AI,而到21世纪40年代AI将会比人类聪明无数倍。许多人预测有一天我们会与强大的机器合并我们自己可能会变成人工智能。"他认为在这样一个世界上那些是不可避免的,人们将会接受与完全的非生物相爱。
这听起来有点怪异但是相比较于未来机器人将统治世界爱上AI会是一个更乐观的结果。Bidshahri说:"对AI进行编程让他们能够感受到爱这将使我们创造出更富有同情心的AI这可能也是避免很多人忧虑的AI大灾难的关键。"
这份AI正在入侵我们生活各领域的其中五个方面的清单仅仅只是涉及到了我们身边的人工智能的表面。哪些AI创新是让你最兴奋的或者是让你最烦恼的大家可以在文章评论区写下你们的感受。
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Rikki Endsley - Rikki Endsley是开源社区Opensource.com的管理员。在过去她曾做过Red Hat开源和标准(OSAS)团队社区传播者;自由技术记者;USENIX协会的社区管理员;linux权威杂志ADMIN和Ubuntu User的合作出版者还是杂志Sys Admin和UnixReview.com的主编。在Twitter上关注她:@rikkiends。
via: https://opensource.com/article/17/3/5-big-ways-ai-rapidly-invading-our-lives
作者:[Rikki Endsley ][a]
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:https://opensource.com/users/rikki-endsley
[1]:https://opensource.com/article/17/3/5-big-ways-ai-rapidly-invading-our-lives?rate=ORfqhKFu9dpA9aFfg-5Za9ZWGcBcx-f0cUlf_VZNeQs
[2]:https://www.linux.com/news/open-source-projects-are-transforming-machine-learning-and-ai
[3]:https://twitter.com/venturebeat
[4]:http://venturebeat.com/2017/03/16/how-ai-will-help-us-decipher-millennials/
[5]:https://opensource.com/article/17/3/5-big-ways-ai-rapidly-invading-our-lives
[6]:https://www.fastcompany.com/3066620/this-is-how-ai-will-change-your-work-in-2017
[7]:https://twitter.com/Inc
[8]:http://www.inc.com/bill-carmody/businesses-beyond-bias-how-ai-will-reshape-hiring-practices.html
[9]:https://www.successfactors.com/en_us.html
[10]:https://dupress.deloitte.com/dup-us-en/focus/human-capital-trends.html?id=us:2el:3pr:dup3575:awa:cons:022817:hct17
[11]:https://www.fastcompany.com/3068492/how-ai-is-changing-the-way-companies-are-organized
[12]:https://twitter.com/CBinsights
[13]:https://www.cbinsights.com/blog/artificial-intelligence-startups-healthcare/
[14]:https://techcrunch.com/2017/03/16/advances-in-ai-and-ml-are-reshaping-healthcare/
[15]:http://www.atomwise.com/
[16]:https://twitter.com/Tinder
[17]:https://www.forbes.com/podcasts/the-forbes-interview/#5e962e5624e1
[18]:https://www.forbes.com/sites/stevenbertoni/2017/02/14/tinders-sean-rad-on-how-technology-and-artificial-intelligence-will-change-dating/#4180fc2e5b99
[19]:https://twitter.com/singularityhub
[20]:https://singularityhub.com/2016/08/05/how-ai-will-redefine-love/
[21]:https://opensource.com/user/23316/feed
[22]:https://opensource.com/article/17/3/5-big-ways-ai-rapidly-invading-our-lives#comments
[23]:https://twitter.com/raconteur
[24]:https://www.raconteur.net/technology/how-ai-will-change-buyer-behaviour
[25]:http://www.fluid.ai/
[26]:http://venturebeat.com/2017/02/04/how-ai-will-transform-education-in-2017/
[27]:https://twitter.com/benevolent_ai
[28]:https://opensource.com/users/rikki-endsley