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translating by martin.
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Install Mumble in Ubuntu an Opensource VoIP Apps
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================================================================================
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Mumble is a free and open source voice over IP (VoIP) application, released under the new BSD license, primarily designed for use by gamers and it's similar to programs such as TeamSpeak and Ventrilo. It uses a server to witch people can connect with a client to talk to each other.
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It offers the following great features:
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- low latency, very important for gaming
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- offers in-game overlay so you can see who is talking and positional audio to hear the players from where they are located
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- has encrypted communications so you can stay private and secure
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- it also offers a few nice configuration interface that are easy to use
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- very stable and good on resource usage for your server
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### Install Mumble ###
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[Mumble][1] has become very popular and is now present in the software repositories of the major Linux distributions and this makes it easy to install and setup. In Ubuntu you can use the command line to install it with apt-get by running the following command:
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$ sudo apt-get install mumble-server
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This will install the server (also called Murmur) on your server.
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### Configuring Mumble ###
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To setup Mumble you will need to run the following command:
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$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure mumble-server
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The following questions will pop-up:
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Pick Yes to have mumble start when your server boots, next it will ask if you wish to run it in a high-priority mode that will ensure lower latency, it's a good idea to have it run it like that for the best performance:
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It will then require you to introduce a password for the administrator user of the new mumble server, you will need to remember this password for when you will log-in.
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### Installing Mumble Client ###
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The client can be installed on most major platforms like Windows, Mac OS X and Linux. We will cover the installation and configuration on Ubuntu Linux, to install it you can use the Software Center or run the following command:
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$ sudo apt-get install mumble
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When you first run Mumble it will present you with a wizard to help you configure your audio input and output to make the best of the client. It will first ask you what sound device and microphone to use:
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Then it will help you calibrate the devices:
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And since mumble encrypts all the communication it will ask you to also create a certificate:
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After you finish with the wizard you can add your first server and connect to it the dialog will look like this:
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First enter a label, this can be anything you wish to remember the server by, next add the address and port of the server, and finally use "SuperUser" as user and the password you used when you configured the mumble server.
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You can now connect to the server and enjoy all of the features while you play online or talk to your friends or partners.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://linoxide.com/ubuntu-how-to/install-mumble-ubuntu/
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作者：[Adrian Dinu][a]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:http://linoxide.com/author/adriand/
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[1]:http://wiki.mumble.info/wiki/Main_Page
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Ubuntu上的一个开源VoIP应用——Mumble
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================================================================================
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Mumble是一个免费开源的VoIP应用，遵守New BSD License，主要面向的用户群体是玩家。运行起来类似于TeamSpeak和Ventrilo，用户通过连接到同一个服务器来实现相互通讯。
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Mumble提供了如下的一些特性:
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- 低延迟，这点对游戏相当重要
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- 提供游戏中的可视插件，通过它你可以知道是谁正在和你通话并定位他们的位置
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- 交谈内容经过加密的，能够保护你的隐私和安全
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- 界面简单易于上手
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- 稳定高效的使用你的服务器资源
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### 安装 Mumble ###
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[Mumble][1]已经流行开来，进入了许多linux主流发行版的软件仓库，这使它安装起来更加的方便。若你使用的是Ubuntu那么使用apt-get就能安装，详细命令如下：
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$ sudo apt-get install mumble-server
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这条命令将会在你的服务器上安装服务端（亦称Murmur）。
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### 配置 Mumble ###
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运行以下命令启动Mumble：
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$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure mumble-server
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会弹出以下一些问题：
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选择“是”开机自动启动mumble，接着它会询问你是否运行高性能模式以保持低延迟，为了让它保持最佳性能这是个不错的主意。
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接着为你刚安装好的mumble服务端设置最高权限用户的密码，记住密码它会在登录时用到。
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### 安装 Mumble 客户端 ###
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客户端可以安装到许多的主流操作系统中，例如windows，mac和linux。我们将教你在Ubuntu linux上安装和配置，你可以使用软件中心也可以用命令安装客户端：
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$ sudo apt-get install mumble
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第一次运行mumble时，导向将会帮助你配置音频的输入输出，使其能在客户端上保持最好的效果。第一次同样也会询问你要使用的是什么声音设备和麦克风：
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然后它将帮你校准设备：
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因为mumble帮你加密所有的通讯内容所以它会征询你创建证书：
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完成导向后你就能添加第一个服务器，连接对话框如下图所示：
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首先输入一个标签，名字任意因为那只不过是为了记住服务器的，然后输入服务器的地址和端口，最后使用“SuperUser”作为用户名而密码则是你配置mumble服务器端时输入的密码。
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现在你可以连接到服务器了，在联网玩游戏或与你好友、队友聊天开黑时享受这些功能给你带来的乐趣吧！
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://linoxide.com/ubuntu-how-to/install-mumble-ubuntu/
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作者：[Adrian Dinu][a]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:http://linoxide.com/author/adriand/
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[1]:http://wiki.mumble.info/wiki/Main_Page
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