[Translated]20150909 Linux Server See the Historical and Statistical Uptime of System With tuptime Utility.md

translated/tech/20150909 Linux Server See the Historical and Statistical Uptime of System With tuptime Utility.md

@@ -1,15 +1,13 @@
-Translating by GOLinux!
-Linux Server See the Historical and Statistical Uptime of System With tuptime Utility
+使用tuptime工具查看Linux服务器系统历史开机时间统计
 ================================================================================
-You can use the following tools to see how long system has been running on a Linux or Unix-like system:
+你们可以使用下面的工具来查看Linux或者类Unix系统运行了多长时间：
+- uptime : 告诉你服务器运行了多长的时间。
+- lastt : 显示重启和关机时间。
+- tuptime : 报告系统的历史运行时间和统计运行时间，这是指重启之间的运行时间。和uptime命令类似，不过输出结果更有意思。
 
-- uptime : Tell how long the server has been running.
-- lastt : Show the reboot and shutdown time.
-- tuptime : Report the historical and statistical running time of system, keeping it between restarts. Like uptime command but with more interesting output.
+#### 找出系统上次重启时间和日期 ####
 
-#### Finding out the system last reboot time and date ####
-
-You [can use the following commands to get the last reboot and shutdown time and date on a Linux][1] operating system (also works on OSX/Unix-like system):
+你[可以使用下面的命令来获取Linux操作系统的上次重启和关机时间及日期][1]（在OSX/类Unix系统上也可以用）：
 
     ## Just show  system reboot and shutdown date and time ###
     who -b
@@ -21,28 +19,27 @@ You [can use the following commands to get the last reboot and shutdown time and
     awk '{ print "up " $1 /60 " minutes"}' /proc/uptime
     w
  
-**Sample outputs:**
+**样例输出：**
 
 ![Fig.01: Various Linux commands in action to find out the server uptime](http://s0.cyberciti.org/uploads/cms/2015/09/uptime-w-awk-outputs.jpg)
 
-Fig.01: Various Linux commands in action to find out the server uptime
+图像01：用于找出服务器开机时间的多个Linux命令
 
-**Say hello to tuptime**
+**跟tuptime问打个招呼吧**
 
-The tuptime command line tool can report the following information on a Linux based system:
+tuptime命令行工具可以报告基于Linux的系统上的下列信息：
+1. 系统启动次数统计
+2. 注册首次启动时间（也就是安装时间）
+1. 正常关机和意外关机统计
+1. 平均开机时间和故障停机时间
+1. 当前开机时间
+1. 首次启动以来的开机和故障停机率
+1. 累积系统开机时间、故障停机时间和合计
+1. 报告每次启动、开机时间、关机和故障停机时间
 
-1. Count system startups
-1. Register first boot time (a.k.a. installation time)
-1. Count nicely and accidentally shutdowns
-1. Average uptime and downtime
-1. Current uptime
-1. Uptime and downtime rate since first boot time
-1. Accumulated system uptime, downtime and total
-1. Report each startup, uptime, shutdown and downtime
+#### 安装 ####
 
-#### Installation ####
-
-Type the [following command to clone a git repo on a Linux operating system][2]:
+输入[下面的命令来克隆git仓库到Linux系统中][2]：
 
     $ cd /tmp
     $ git clone https://github.com/rfrail3/tuptime.git
@@ -50,45 +47,45 @@ Type the [following command to clone a git repo on a Linux operating system][2]:
     $ cd tuptime
     $ ls
 
-**Sample outputs:**
+**样例输出：**
 
 ![Fig.02: Cloning a git repo](http://s0.cyberciti.org/uploads/cms/2015/09/git-install-tuptime.jpg)
 
-Fig.02: Cloning a git repo
+图像02：克隆git仓库
 
-Make sure you've Python v2.7 installed with sys, optparse, os, re, string, sqlite3, datetime, disutils, and locale modules.
+确保你随sys，optparse，os，re，string，sqlite3，datetime，disutils安装了Python v2.7和本地模块。
 
-You can simply install it as follows:
+你可以像下面这样来安装：
 
     $ sudo tuptime-install.sh
 
-OR do a manual installation (recommended method due to systemd or non-systemd based Linux system):
+或者，可以手工安装（根据基于systemd或非systemd的Linux的推荐方法）：
 
 $ sudo cp /tmp/tuptime/latest/cron.d/tuptime /etc/cron.d/tuptime
 
-If is a system with systemd, copy service file and enable it:
+如果系统是systemd的，拷贝服务文件并启用：
 
     $ sudo cp /tmp/tuptime/latest/systemd/tuptime.service /lib/systemd/system/
     $ sudo systemctl enable tuptime.service
 
-If the systemd don't have systemd, copy init file:
+如果系统不是systemd的，拷贝初始化文件：
 
     $ sudo cp /tmp/tuptime/latest/init.d/tuptime.init.d-debian7 /etc/init.d/tuptime
     $ sudo update-rc.d tuptime defaults
 
-**Run it**
+**运行**
 
-Simply type the following command:
+只需输入以下命令：
 
     $ sudo tuptime
 
-**Sample outputs:**
+**样例输出：**
 
 ![Fig.03: tuptime in action](http://s0.cyberciti.org/uploads/cms/2015/09/tuptime-output.jpg)
 
-Fig.03: tuptime in action
+图像03：tuptime工作中
 
-After kernel upgrade I rebooted the box and typed the same command again:
+在更新内核后，我重启了系统，然后再次输入了同样的命令：
 
     $ sudo tuptime
     System startups:	2   since   03:52:16 PM 08/21/2015
@@ -102,11 +99,11 @@ After kernel upgrade I rebooted the box and typed the same command again:
     System downtime: 	5 hours, 0 minutes and 11 seconds
     System life: 		15 days, 14 hours, 36 minutes and 18 seconds
 
-You can change date and time format as follows:
+你可以像下面这样修改日期和时间格式：
 
     $ sudo tuptime -d '%H:%M:%S %m-%d-%Y'
 
-**Sample outputs:**
+**样例输出：**
 
     System startups:	1   since   15:52:16 08-21-2015
     System shutdowns:	0 ok   -   0 bad
@@ -119,11 +116,11 @@ You can change date and time format as follows:
     System downtime: 	0 seconds
     System life: 		15 days, 9 hours, 21 minutes and 19 seconds
 
-Enumerate each startup, uptime, shutdown and downtime:
+计算每次启动、开机时间、关机和故障停机时间：
 
     $ sudo tuptime -e
 
-**Sample outputs:**
+**样例输出：**
 
     Startup:  1  at  03:52:16 PM 08/21/2015
     Uptime:   15 days, 9 hours, 22 minutes and 33 seconds
@@ -144,7 +141,7 @@ Enumerate each startup, uptime, shutdown and downtime:
 via: http://www.cyberciti.biz/hardware/howto-see-historical-statistical-uptime-on-linux-server/
 
 作者：Vivek Gite
-译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
+译者：[GOLinux](https://github.com/GOLinux)
 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
 
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