diff --git a/translated/tech/20190206 And, Ampersand, and - in Linux.md b/published/20190206 And, Ampersand, and - in Linux.md similarity index 79% rename from translated/tech/20190206 And, Ampersand, and - in Linux.md rename to published/20190206 And, Ampersand, and - in Linux.md index 4c48348456..5c85abc111 100644 --- a/translated/tech/20190206 And, Ampersand, and - in Linux.md +++ b/published/20190206 And, Ampersand, and - in Linux.md @@ -1,17 +1,20 @@ [#]: collector: (lujun9972) [#]: translator: (HankChow) -[#]: reviewer: ( ) -[#]: publisher: ( ) -[#]: url: ( ) +[#]: reviewer: (wxy) +[#]: publisher: (wxy) +[#]: url: (https://linux.cn/article-10587-1.html) [#]: subject: (And, Ampersand, and & in Linux) [#]: via: (https://www.linux.com/blog/learn/2019/2/and-ampersand-and-linux) [#]: author: (Paul Brown https://www.linux.com/users/bro66) Linux 中的 & ====== + +> 这篇文章将了解一下 & 符号及它在 Linux 命令行中的各种用法。 + ![](https://www.linux.com/sites/lcom/files/styles/rendered_file/public/ampersand.png?itok=7GdFO36Y) -如果阅读过我之前的[三][1][篇][2][文章][3]，你会觉得掌握连接各个命令之间的连接符号用法也是很重要的。实际上，命令的用法并不难，例如 `mkdir`、`touch` 和 `find` 也分别可以简单概括为“建立新目录”、“更新文件”和“在目录树中查找文件”而已。 +如果阅读过我之前的三篇文章（[1][1]、[2][2]、[3][3]），你会觉得掌握连接各个命令之间的连接符号用法也是很重要的。实际上，命令的用法并不难，例如 `mkdir`、`touch` 和 `find` 也分别可以简单概括为“建立新目录”、“更新文件”和“在目录树中查找文件”而已。 但如果要理解 @@ -23,7 +26,7 @@ mkdir test_dir 2>/dev/null || touch images.txt && find . -iname "*jpg" > backup/ 关键之处就在于命令之间的连接符号。掌握了这些符号的用法，不仅可以让你更好理解整体的工作原理，还可以让你知道如何将不同的命令有效地结合起来，提高工作效率。 -在这一篇文章和下一篇文章中，我会介绍如何使用 `&` 号和管道符号（`|`）在不同场景下的使用方法。 +在这一篇文章和接下来的文章中，我会介绍如何使用 `&` 号和管道符号（`|`）在不同场景下的使用方法。 ### 幕后工作 @@ -49,34 +52,29 @@ cp -R original/dir/ backup/dir/ & * `jobs` 命令可以显示当前终端正在运行的进程，包括前台运行和后台运行的进程。它对每个正在执行中的进程任务分配了一个序号（这个序号不是进程 ID），可以使用这些序号来引用各个进程任务。 -``` + ``` $ jobs [1]- Running cp -i -R original/dir/* backup/dir/ & [2]+ Running find . -iname "*jpg" > backup/dir/images.txt & ``` - * `fg` 命令可以将后台运行的进程任务放到前台运行，这样可以比较方便地进行交互。根据 `jobs` 命令提供的进程任务序号，再在前面加上 `%` 符号，就可以把相应的进程任务放到前台运行。 -``` + ``` $ fg %1 # 将上面序号为 1 的 cp 任务放到前台运行 cp -i -R original/dir/* backup/dir/ ``` - -如果这个进程任务是暂停状态，`fg` 命令会将它启动起来。 - - * 使用 `ctrl+z` 组合键可以将前台运行的任务暂停，仅仅是暂停，而不是将任务终止。当使用 `fg` 或者`bg` 命令将任务重新启动起来的时候，任务会从被暂停的位置开始执行。但 [`sleep`][4] 命令是一个特例，`sleep` 任务被暂停的时间会计算在 `sleep` 时间之内。因为 `sleep` 命令依据的是系统时钟的时间，而不是实际运行的时间。也就是说，如果运行了 `sleep 30`，然后将任务暂停 30 秒以上，那么任务恢复执行的时候会立即终止并退出。 - + 如果这个进程任务是暂停状态，`fg` 命令会将它启动起来。 + * 使用 `ctrl+z` 组合键可以将前台运行的任务暂停，仅仅是暂停，而不是将任务终止。当使用 `fg` 或者 `bg` 命令将任务重新启动起来的时候，任务会从被暂停的位置开始执行。但 [sleep][4] 命令是一个特例，`sleep` 任务被暂停的时间会计算在 `sleep` 时间之内。因为 `sleep` 命令依据的是系统时钟的时间，而不是实际运行的时间。也就是说，如果运行了 `sleep 30`，然后将任务暂停 30 秒以上，那么任务恢复执行的时候会立即终止并退出。 * `bg` 命令会将任务放置到后台执行，如果任务是暂停状态，也会被启动起来。 -``` + ``` $ bg %1 [1]+ cp -i -R original/dir/* backup/dir/ & ``` - 如上所述，以上几个命令只能在同一个终端里才能使用。如果启动进程任务的终端被关闭了，或者切换到了另一个终端，以上几个命令就无法使用了。 -如果要在另一个终端管理后台进程，就需要其它工具了。例如可以使用 [`kill`][5] 命令从另一个终端终止某个进程： +如果要在另一个终端管理后台进程，就需要其它工具了。例如可以使用 [kill][5] 命令从另一个终端终止某个进程： ``` kill -s STOP @@ -172,18 +170,10 @@ $ pgrep -lx cp 在命令的末尾加上 `&` 可以让我们理解前台进程和后台进程的概念，以及如何管理这些进程。 -在 UNIX/Linux 术语中，在后台运行的进程被称为 daemon。如果你曾经听说过这个词，那你现在应该知道它的意义了。 +在 UNIX/Linux 术语中，在后台运行的进程被称为守护进程daemon。如果你曾经听说过这个词，那你现在应该知道它的意义了。 和其它符号一样，`&` 在命令行中还有很多别的用法。在下一篇文章中，我会更详细地介绍。 -阅读更多： - -[Linux Tools: The Meaning of Dot][1] - -[Understanding Angle Brackets in Bash][2] - -[More About Angle Brackets in Bash][3] - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- via: https://www.linux.com/blog/learn/2019/2/and-ampersand-and-linux @@ -191,15 +181,15 @@ via: https://www.linux.com/blog/learn/2019/2/and-ampersand-and-linux 作者：[Paul Brown][a] 选题：[lujun9972][b] 译者：[HankChow](https://github.com/HankChow) -校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) +校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) 本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 [a]: https://www.linux.com/users/bro66 [b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 -[1]: https://www.linux.com/blog/learn/2019/1/linux-tools-meaning-dot -[2]: https://www.linux.com/blog/learn/2019/1/understanding-angle-brackets-bash -[3]: https://www.linux.com/blog/learn/2019/1/more-about-angle-brackets-bash +[1]: https://linux.cn/article-10465-1.html +[2]: https://linux.cn/article-10502-1.html +[3]: https://linux.cn/article-10529-1.html [4]: https://ss64.com/bash/sleep.html [5]: https://bash.cyberciti.biz/guide/Sending_signal_to_Processes [6]: https://www.computerhope.com/unix/signals.htm diff --git a/sources/talk/20190211 Introducing kids to computational thinking with Python.md b/sources/talk/20190211 Introducing kids to computational thinking with Python.md index 542b2291e7..c877d3c212 100644 --- a/sources/talk/20190211 Introducing kids to computational thinking with Python.md +++ b/sources/talk/20190211 Introducing kids to computational thinking with Python.md @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ [#]: collector: (lujun9972) -[#]: translator: ( ) +[#]: translator: (WangYueScream ) [#]: reviewer: ( ) [#]: publisher: ( ) [#]: url: ( ) diff --git a/sources/tech/20190121 Akira- The Linux Design Tool We-ve Always Wanted.md b/sources/tech/20190121 Akira- The Linux Design Tool We-ve Always Wanted.md index bd58eca5bf..ee973a67a4 100644 --- a/sources/tech/20190121 Akira- The Linux Design Tool We-ve Always Wanted.md +++ b/sources/tech/20190121 Akira- The Linux Design Tool We-ve Always Wanted.md @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ [#]: collector: (lujun9972) -[#]: translator: ( ) +[#]: translator: (geekpi) [#]: reviewer: ( ) [#]: publisher: ( ) [#]: url: ( ) diff --git a/sources/tech/20190216 FinalCrypt - An Open Source File Encryption Application.md b/sources/tech/20190216 FinalCrypt - An Open Source File Encryption Application.md deleted file mode 100644 index af54453727..0000000000 --- a/sources/tech/20190216 FinalCrypt - An Open Source File Encryption Application.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,117 +0,0 @@ -[#]: collector: (lujun9972) -[#]: translator: (geekpi) -[#]: reviewer: ( ) -[#]: publisher: ( ) -[#]: url: ( ) -[#]: subject: (FinalCrypt – An Open Source File Encryption Application) -[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/finalcrypt/) -[#]: author: (Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/) - -FinalCrypt – An Open Source File Encryption Application -====== - -I usually don’t encrypt files – but if I am planning to organize my important documents or credentials, an encryption program would come in handy. - -You may be already using a program like [GnuPG][1] that helps you encrypt/decrypt your files on your Linux machine. There is [EncryptPad][2] as well that encrypts your notes. - -However, I have come across a new free and open source encryption tool called FinalCrypt. You can check out their recent releases and the source on its [GitHub page][3]. - -In this article, I will be sharing my experience of using this tool. Do note that I won’t be comparing this with any other program available out there – so if you want a detailed comparison between multiple solutions, let us know in the comments. - -![FinalCrypt][4] - -### Using FinalCrypt to encrypt files - -FinalCrypt uses the [One-Time pad][5] key generation cipher to encrypt files. In other words, it generates an OTP key which you will use for encrypting or decrypting your files. - -The key will be completely random as per the size of the key – which you can specify. So, it is impossible to decrypt the file without the key file. - -While the OTP key method for encryption/decryption is simple and effective, but managing or securing the key file could be an inconvenience for some. - -If you want to use FinalCrypt, you can install the DEB/RPM files from its website. FinalCrypt is also available for Windows and macOS. - -Once downloaded, simply double click to [install it from deb][6] or rpm files. You can also build it from the source code if you want. - -### FileCrypt in Action - -This video shows how to use FinalCrypt: - - - -If you like Linux related videos, please [subscribe to our YouTube channel][7]. - -Once you have installed FinalCrypt, you’ll find it in your list of installed applications. Launch it from there. - -Upon launch, you will observe two sections (split) for the items to encrypt/decrypt and the other to select the OTP file. - -![Using FinalCrypt for encrypting files in Linux][8] - -First, you will have to generate an OTP key. Here’s how to do that: - -![finalcrypt otp][9] - -Do note that your file name can be anything – but you need to make sure that the key file size is greater or equal to the file you want to encrypt. I find it absurd but that’s how it is. - -![][10] - -After you generate the file, select the key on the right-side of the window and then select the files that you want to encrypt on the left-side of the window. - -You will find the checksum value, key file size, and valid status highlighted after generating the OTP: - -![][11] - -After making the selection, you just need to click on “ **Encrypt** ” to encrypt those files and if already encrypted, then “ **Decrypt** ” to decrypt those. - -![][12] - -You can also use FinalCrypt in command line to automate your encryption job. - -#### How do you secure your OTP key? - -It is easy to encrypt/decrypt the files you want to protect. But, where should you keep your OTP key? - -It is literally useless if you fail to keep your OTP key in a safe storage location. - -Well, one of the best ways would be to use a USB stick specifically for the keys you want to store. Just plug it in when you want to decrypt files and its all good. - -In addition to that, you may save your key on a [cloud service][13], if you consider it secure enough. - -More information about FinalCrypt can be found on its website. - -[FinalCrypt](https://sites.google.com/site/ronuitholland/home/finalcrypt) - -**Wrapping Up** - -It might seem a little overwhelming at the beginning but it is actually a simple and user-friendly encryption program available for Linux. There are other programs to [password protect folders][14] as well if you are interested in some additional reading. - -What do you think about FinalCrypt? Do you happen to know about something similar which is potentially better? Let us know in the comments and we shall take a look at them! - - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://itsfoss.com/finalcrypt/ - -作者：[Ankush Das][a] -选题：[lujun9972][b] -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ -[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 -[1]: https://www.gnupg.org/ -[2]: https://itsfoss.com/encryptpad-encrypted-text-editor-linux/ -[3]: https://github.com/ron-from-nl/FinalCrypt -[4]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt.png?resize=800%2C450&ssl=1 -[5]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-time_pad -[6]: https://itsfoss.com/install-deb-files-ubuntu/ -[7]: https://www.youtube.com/c/itsfoss?sub_confirmation=1 -[8]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt.jpg?fit=800%2C439&ssl=1 -[9]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt-otp-key.jpg?resize=800%2C443&ssl=1 -[10]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt-otp-generate.jpg?ssl=1 -[11]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt-key.jpg?fit=800%2C420&ssl=1 -[12]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt-encrypt.jpg?ssl=1 -[13]: https://itsfoss.com/cloud-services-linux/ -[14]: https://itsfoss.com/password-protect-folder-linux/ -[15]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt.png?fit=800%2C450&ssl=1 diff --git a/sources/tech/20190218 SPEED TEST- x86 vs. ARM for Web Crawling in Python.md b/sources/tech/20190218 SPEED TEST- x86 vs. ARM for Web Crawling in Python.md index 86b5230d2d..439bd682e5 100644 --- a/sources/tech/20190218 SPEED TEST- x86 vs. ARM for Web Crawling in Python.md +++ b/sources/tech/20190218 SPEED TEST- x86 vs. ARM for Web Crawling in Python.md @@ -1,5 +1,5 @@ [#]: collector: (lujun9972) -[#]: translator: ( ) +[#]: translator: (HankChow) [#]: reviewer: ( ) [#]: publisher: ( ) [#]: url: ( ) diff --git a/translated/tech/20190216 FinalCrypt - An Open Source File Encryption Application.md b/translated/tech/20190216 FinalCrypt - An Open Source File Encryption Application.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a61119f478 --- /dev/null +++ b/translated/tech/20190216 FinalCrypt - An Open Source File Encryption Application.md @@ -0,0 +1,117 @@ +[#]: collector: (lujun9972) +[#]: translator: (geekpi) +[#]: reviewer: ( ) +[#]: publisher: ( ) +[#]: url: ( ) +[#]: subject: (FinalCrypt – An Open Source File Encryption Application) +[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/finalcrypt/) +[#]: author: (Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/) + +FinalCrypt - 一个开源文件加密应用 +====== + +我通常不会加密文件 - 但如果我打算整理我的重要文件或凭证，加密程序就会派上用场。 + +你可能已经在使用像 [GnuPG][1] 这样的程序来帮助你加密/解密 Linux 上的文件。还有 [EncryptPad][2] 也可以加密你的笔记。 + +但是，我看到了一个名为 FinalCrypt 的新的免费开源加密工具。你可以在 [GitHub 页面][3]上查看最新的版本和源码。 + +在本文中，我将分享使用此工具的经验。请注意，我不会将它与其他程序进行比较 - 因此，如果你想要多个程序之间的详细比较，请在评论中告诉我们。 + +![FinalCrypt][4] + +### 使用 FinalCrypt 加密文件 + +FinalCrypt 使用[一次性密码本][5]密钥生成密码来加密文件。换句话说，它会生成一个 OTP 密钥，你将使用该密钥加密或解密你的文件。 + +根据你指定的密钥大小，密钥是完全随机的。因此，没有密钥文件就无法解密文件。 + +虽然 OTP 密钥用于加密/解密简单而有效，但管理或保护密钥文件对某些人来说可能是不方便的。 + +如果要使用 FinalCrypt，可以从它的网站下载 DEB/RPM 文件。FinalCrypt 也可用于 Windows 和 macOS。 + +下载后，只需双击 [deb][6] 或 rpm 文件就能安装。如果需要，你还可以从源码编译。 + +### 使用 FileCrypt + +该视频演示了如何使用FinalCrypt： + + + +如果你喜欢 Linux 相关的视频，请[订阅我们的 YouTube 频道][7]。 + +安装 FinalCrypt 后，你将在已安装的应用列表中找到它。从这里启动它。 + +启动后，你将看到（分割的）两栏，一个进行加密/解密，另一个选择 OTP 文件。 + +![Using FinalCrypt for encrypting files in Linux][8] + +首先，你必须生成 OTP 密钥。下面是做法： + +![finalcrypt otp][9] + +请注意你的文件名可以是任何内容 - 但你需要确保密钥文件大小大于或等于要加密的文件。我觉得这很荒谬，但事实就是如此。 + +![][10] + +生成文件后，选择窗口右侧的密钥，然后选择要在窗口左侧加密的文件。 + +生成 OTP 后，你会看到高亮显示的校验和值，密钥文件大小和有效状态： + +![][11] + +选择之后，你只需要点击“**加密**”来加密这些文件，如果已经加密，那么点击“**解密**”来解密这些文件。 + +![][12] + +你还可以在命令行中使用 FinalCrypt 来自动执行加密作业。 + +#### 如何保护你的 OTP 密钥？ + +加密/解密你想要保护的文件很容易。但是，你应该在哪里保存你的 OTP 密钥？ + +如果你未能将 OTP 密钥保存在安全的地方，那么它几乎没用。 + +嗯，最好的方法之一是使用专门的 USB 盘保存你的密钥。只需要在解密文件时将它插入即可。 + +除此之外，如果你认为足够安全，你可以将密钥保存在[云服务][13]中。 + +有关 FinalCrypt 的更多信息，请访问它的网站。 + +[FinalCrypt](https://sites.google.com/site/ronuitholland/home/finalcrypt) + +**总结** + +它开始时看上去有点复杂，但它实际上是 Linux 中一个简单且用户友好的加密程序。如果你想看看其他的，还有一些其他的[加密保护文件夹][14]的程序。 + +你如何看待 FinalCrypt？你还知道其他类似可能更好的程序么？请在评论区告诉我们，我们将会查看的！ + + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://itsfoss.com/finalcrypt/ + +作者：[Ankush Das][a] +选题：[lujun9972][b] +译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi) +校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ +[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 +[1]: https://www.gnupg.org/ +[2]: https://itsfoss.com/encryptpad-encrypted-text-editor-linux/ +[3]: https://github.com/ron-from-nl/FinalCrypt +[4]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt.png?resize=800%2C450&ssl=1 +[5]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/One-time_pad +[6]: https://itsfoss.com/install-deb-files-ubuntu/ +[7]: https://www.youtube.com/c/itsfoss?sub_confirmation=1 +[8]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt.jpg?fit=800%2C439&ssl=1 +[9]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt-otp-key.jpg?resize=800%2C443&ssl=1 +[10]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt-otp-generate.jpg?ssl=1 +[11]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt-key.jpg?fit=800%2C420&ssl=1 +[12]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt-encrypt.jpg?ssl=1 +[13]: https://itsfoss.com/cloud-services-linux/ +[14]: https://itsfoss.com/password-protect-folder-linux/ +[15]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/02/finalcrypt.png?fit=800%2C450&ssl=1 diff --git a/sources/tech/20190221 Bash-Insulter - A Script That Insults An User When Typing A Wrong Command.md b/translated/tech/20190221 Bash-Insulter - A Script That Insults An User When Typing A Wrong Command.md similarity index 70% rename from sources/tech/20190221 Bash-Insulter - A Script That Insults An User When Typing A Wrong Command.md rename to translated/tech/20190221 Bash-Insulter - A Script That Insults An User When Typing A Wrong Command.md index bd81a843ac..4a3a106a27 100644 --- a/sources/tech/20190221 Bash-Insulter - A Script That Insults An User When Typing A Wrong Command.md +++ b/translated/tech/20190221 Bash-Insulter - A Script That Insults An User When Typing A Wrong Command.md @@ -1,74 +1,74 @@ -[#]: collector: (lujun9972) -[#]: translator: ( ) -[#]: reviewer: ( ) -[#]: publisher: ( ) -[#]: url: ( ) -[#]: subject: (Bash-Insulter : A Script That Insults An User When Typing A Wrong Command) -[#]: via: (https://www.2daygeek.com/bash-insulter-insults-the-user-when-typing-wrong-command/) -[#]: author: (Magesh Maruthamuthu https://www.2daygeek.com/author/magesh/) +[#]: collector: "lujun9972" +[#]: translator: "zero-mk" +[#]: reviewer: " " +[#]: publisher: " " +[#]: url: " " +[#]: subject: "Bash-Insulter : A Script That Insults An User When Typing A Wrong Command" +[#]: via: "https://www.2daygeek.com/bash-insulter-insults-the-user-when-typing-wrong-command/" +[#]: author: "Magesh Maruthamuthu https://www.2daygeek.com/author/magesh/" -Bash-Insulter : A Script That Insults An User When Typing A Wrong Command +Bash-Insulter : 一个在输入错误命令时侮辱用户的脚本 ====== -This is such a nice and funny script that insult an user whenever they are typing a wrong command in terminal. +这是一个非常有趣的脚本，每当用户在终端输入错误的命令时，它都会侮辱用户。 -It’s make you to feel happy when you are working on some issues. +它让你在处理一些问题时感到快乐。 -But somebody feel bad when the get an insult. However, i really feel happy when i get an insulted on terminal. +有的人在受到终端侮辱的时候感到不愉快。但是，当我受到终端的侮辱时，我真的很开心。 -It’s a funny CLI tool that insults you with random phrases if you do mistake. +这是一个有趣的CLI（译者注：command-line interface） 工具，在你弄错的时候，会用随机短语侮辱你。 -Also, it allows you to update your own phrases. +此外，它允许您添加自己的短语。 -### How To Install Bash-Insulter In Linux? +### 如何在 Linux 上安装 Bash-Insulter? -Make sure, git package were installed on your system before performing Bash-Insulter installation. If no, use the following command to install it. +在安装 Bash-Insulter 之前，请确保您的系统上安装了 git。如果没有，请使用以下命令安装它。 -For **`Fedora`** system, use **[DNF Command][1]** to install git. +对于 **`Fedora`** 系统, 请使用 **[DNF 命令][1]** 安装 git ``` $ sudo dnf install git ``` -For **`Debian/Ubuntu`** systems, use **[APT-GET Command][2]** or **[APT Command][3]** to install git. +对于 **`Debian/Ubuntu`** 系统,，请使用 **[APT-GET 命令][2]** 或者 **[APT 命令][3]** 安装 git。 ``` $ sudo apt install git ``` -For **`Arch Linux`** based systems, use **[Pacman Command][4]** to install git. +对于基于 **`Arch Linux`** 的系统， 请使用 **[Pacman 命令][4]** 安装 git。 ``` $ sudo pacman -S git ``` -For **`RHEL/CentOS`** systems, use **[YUM Command][5]** to install git. +对于 **`RHEL/CentOS`** systems, 请使用 **[YUM 命令][5]** 安装 git。 ``` $ sudo yum install git ``` -For **`openSUSE Leap`** system, use **[Zypper Command][6]** to install git. +对于 **`openSUSE Leap`** system, 请使用 **[Zypper 命令][6]** 安装 git。 ``` $ sudo zypper install git ``` -We can easily install it by cloning the developer github repository. +我们可以通过克隆（clone）开发人员的github存储库轻松地安装它。 -First clone the Bash-insulter repository. +首先克隆 Bash-insulter 存储库。 ``` $ git clone https://github.com/hkbakke/bash-insulter.git bash-insulter ``` -Move the downloaded file under `/etc` folder. +将下载的文件移动到文件夹 `/etc` 下。 ``` $ sudo cp bash-insulter/src/bash.command-not-found /etc/ ``` -Append the following lines into `/etc/bash.bashrc` file. +将下面的代码添加到 `/etc/bash.bashrc` 文件中。 ``` $ vi /etc/bash.bashrc @@ -79,13 +79,13 @@ if [ -f /etc/bash.command-not-found ]; then fi ``` -Run the following command to take the changes to effect. +运行以下命令使更改生效。 ``` $ sudo source /etc/bash.bashrc ``` -Do you want to test this? if so, type some wrong command in terminal and see how it insult you. +你想测试一下安装是否生效吗？你可以试试在终端上输入一些错误的命令，看看它如何侮辱你。 ``` $ unam -a @@ -95,9 +95,9 @@ $ pin 2daygeek.com ![][8] -If you would like to append your own phrases then navigate to the following file and update it. +如果您想附加您自己的短语，则导航到以下文件并更新它 -You can add your phrases within `messages` section. +您可以在 `messages` 部分中添加短语。 ``` # vi /etc/bash.command-not-found @@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ via: https://www.2daygeek.com/bash-insulter-insults-the-user-when-typing-wrong-c 作者：[Magesh Maruthamuthu][a] 选题：[lujun9972][b] -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) +译者：[zero-mk](https://github.com/zero-mk) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) 本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出