From ee1e855120000ea96c9daa3a8b6696d7f431bd15 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: charain <42235952+chai-yuan@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sun, 16 Feb 2020 09:47:42 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] =?UTF-8?q?=E6=8F=90=E4=BA=A4=E7=BF=BB=E8=AF=91?= MIME-Version: 1.0 Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8 Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit --- ...ur Fedora Terminal with MPD and ncmpcpp.md | 56 +++++++++---------- 1 file changed, 28 insertions(+), 28 deletions(-) diff --git a/sources/tech/20200210 Playing Music on your Fedora Terminal with MPD and ncmpcpp.md b/sources/tech/20200210 Playing Music on your Fedora Terminal with MPD and ncmpcpp.md index 13fd723393..4940c656a1 100644 --- a/sources/tech/20200210 Playing Music on your Fedora Terminal with MPD and ncmpcpp.md +++ b/sources/tech/20200210 Playing Music on your Fedora Terminal with MPD and ncmpcpp.md @@ -7,99 +7,99 @@ [#]: via: (https://fedoramagazine.org/playing-music-on-your-fedora-terminal-with-mpd-and-ncmpcpp/) [#]: author: (Carmine Zaccagnino https://fedoramagazine.org/author/carzacc/) -Playing Music on your Fedora Terminal with MPD and ncmpcpp +使用MPD和ncmpcpp在你的Fedora终端上播放音乐 ====== ![][1] -MPD, as the name implies, is a Music Playing Daemon. It can play music but, being a daemon, any piece of software can interface with it and play sounds, including some CLI clients. +MPD(Music Playing Daemon),顾名思义,是一个音乐(Music)播放(Playing)程序(Daemon)。它可以播放音乐,并且作为一个守护进程,任何软件都可以与之交互并播放声音,包括一些CLI客户端。 -One of them is called _ncmpcpp_, which is an improvement over the pre-existing _ncmpc_ tool. The name change doesn’t have much to do with the language they’re written in: they’re both C++, but _ncmpcpp_ is called that because it’s the _NCurses Music Playing Client_ _Plus Plus_. +其中一个被称为 _ncmpcpp_ ,它是对之前NNCMPCI工具的改进。名字的变化与他们所写的语言没有太大关系:都是C++,但称为 _ncmpcpp_ ,因为它是 _NCurses Music Playing Client_ _Plus Plus_ . -### Installing MPD and ncmpcpp +### 安装 MPD 和 ncmpcpp -The _ncmpmpcc_ client can be installed from the official Fedora repositories with DNF directly with + _ncmpmpcc_ 的客户端可以从官方Fedora库中通过dnf命令直接安装. ``` $ sudo dnf install ncmpcpp ``` -On the other hand, MPD has to be installed from the RPMFusion _free_ repositories, which you can enable, [as per the official installation instructions][2], by running +另一方面,MPD必须从RPMFusion free库安装,你可以通过运行: ``` $ sudo dnf install https://download1.rpmfusion.org/free/fedora/rpmfusion-free-release-$(rpm -E %fedora).noarch.rpm ``` -and then you can install MPD by running +然后你可以运行下面的命令安装它: ``` $ sudo dnf install mpd ``` -### Configuring and Starting MPD +### 配置并启用 MPD -The most painless way to set up MPD is to run it as a regular user. The default is to run it as the dedicated _mpd_ user, but that causes all sorts of issues with permissions. +设置MPD最简单的方法是以普通用户的身份运行它。默认情况是以专用 _mpd_ 用户的身份运行它,但这会导致各种权限问题。 + +在运行它之前,我们需要创建一个本地配置文件,允许我们作为普通用户运行。 -Before we can run it, we need to create a local config file that will allow it to run as a regular user. - -To do that, create a subdirectory called _mpd_ in _~/.config_: +首先创建一个名叫 _mpd_ 的目录在 _~/.config_ 里: ``` $ mkdir ~/.config/mpd ``` -copy the default config file into this directory: +将配置文件拷贝到此目录下: ``` $ cp /etc/mpd.conf ~/.config/mpd ``` -and then edit it with a text editor like _vim_, _nano_ or _gedit_: +然后用 _vim_, _nano_ 或 _gedit_之类的软件编辑它: ``` $ nano ~/.config/mpd/mpd.conf ``` -I recommend you read through all of it to check if there’s anything you need to do, but for most setups you can delete everything and just leave the following: - +我建议您通读所有内容,检查是否有任何需要做的事情,但对于大多数设置,您可以删除所有内容,只需保留以下内容: + ``` db_file "~/.config/mpd/mpd.db" log_file "syslog" ``` -At this point you should be able to just run +现在你可以运行它了: ``` $ mpd ``` -with no errors, which will start the MPD daemon in the background. +没有报错,这将在后台启动MPD守护进程。 -### Using ncmpcpp +### 使用 ncmpcpp -Simply run +只需运行: ``` $ ncmpcpp ``` -and you’ll see a ncurses-powered graphical user interface in your terminal. +您将在终端中看到一个由ncurses所支持的图形用户界面。 -Press _4_ and you should see your local music library, be able to change the selection using the arrow keys and press _Enter_ to play a song. +按下 _4_ 键,然后就可以看到本地的音乐目录,用方向键进行选择并按下 _Enter_ 进行播放。 -Doing this multiple times will create a _playlist_, which allows you to move to the next track using the _>_ button (not the right arrow, the _>_ closing angle bracket character) and go back to the previous track with _<_. The + and – buttons increase and decrease volume. The _Q_ button quits ncmpcpp but it doesn’t stop the music. You can play and pause with _P_. +多播放几次就会创建一个 _playlist_, 让你可以使用 _>_ 键(不是右箭头, _>_ 是右尖括号) 移动到下一首,并使用 _<_ 返回上一首. + 和 – 键可以调节音量. _Q_ 键可以让你退出 ncmpcpp 但不停止播放音乐. 你可以按下 _P_ 来控制暂停和播放. -You can see the current playlist by pressing the _1_ button (this is the default view). From this view you can press _i_ to look at the information (tags) about the current song. You can change the tags of the currently playing (or paused) song by pressing _6_. +你可以按下 _1_ 键来查看当前播放列表 (这是默认的视图). 从这个视图中,您可以按 _i_ 查看有关当前歌曲的信息(标记)。按 _6_ 可更改当前歌曲的标记。 -Pressing the \ button will add (or remove) an informative panel at the top of the view. In the top left, you should see something that looks like this: +按 _\_ 按钮将在视图顶部添加(或删除)信息面板。在左上角,你可以看到如下的内容: ``` [------] ``` -Pressing the _r_, _z_, _y_, _R_, _x_ buttons will respectively toggle the _repeat_, _random_, _single_, _consume_ and _crossfade_ playback modes and will replace one of the _–_ characters in that little indicator to the initial of the selected mode. +按下 _r_, _z_, _y_, _R_, _x_ 将会分别切换到 _repeat_, _random_, _single_, _consume_ 和 _crossfade_ 播放模式并将小指示器中的 _–_ 字符替换为选定模式. -Pressing the _F1_ button will display some help text, which contains a list of keybindings, so there’s no need to write a complete list here. So now go on, be geeky, and play all your music from your terminal! +按下 _F1_ 键将会显示一些帮助文档,包含一系列的键绑定列表, 因此无需在此处编写完整列表。所以继续吧!做一个极客, 在你的终端上播放音乐! -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- @@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ via: https://fedoramagazine.org/playing-music-on-your-fedora-terminal-with-mpd-a 作者:[Carmine Zaccagnino][a] 选题:[lujun9972][b] -译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) +译者:[chai-yuan](https://github.com/chai-yuan) 校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) 本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出