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Xingyu Wang
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@ -1,259 +0,0 @@
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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: (wxy)
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[#]: reviewer: ( )
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[#]: publisher: ( )
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[#]: url: ( )
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[#]: subject: (Easily Upload Text Snippets To Pastebin-like Services From Commandline)
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[#]: via: (https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-easily-upload-text-snippets-to-pastebin-like-services-from-commandline/)
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[#]: author: (SK https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/)
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Easily Upload Text Snippets To Pastebin-like Services From Commandline
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======
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Whenever there is need to share the code snippets online, the first one probably comes to our mind is Pastebin.com, the online text sharing site launched by **Paul Dixon** in 2002. Now, there are several alternative text sharing services available to upload and share text snippets, error logs, config files, a command’s output or any sort of text files. If you happen to share your code often using various Pastebin-like services, I do have a good news for you. Say hello to **Wgetpaste** , a command line BASH utility to easily upload text snippets to pastebin-like services. Using Wgetpaste script, anyone can quickly share text snippets to their friends, colleagues, or whoever wants to see/use/review the code from command line in Unix-like systems.
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### Installing Wgetpaste
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Wgetpaste is available in Arch Linux [Community] repository. To install it on Arch Linux and its variants like Antergos and Manjaro Linux, just run the following command:
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```
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$ sudo pacman -S wgetpaste
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```
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For other distributions, grab the source code from [**Wgetpaste website**][1] and install it manually as described below.
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First download the latest Wgetpaste tar file:
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```
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$ wget http://wgetpaste.zlin.dk/wgetpaste-2.28.tar.bz2
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```
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Extract it:
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```
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$ tar -xvjf wgetpaste-2.28.tar.bz2
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```
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It will extract the contents of the tar file in a folder named “wgetpaste-2.28”.
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Go to that directory:
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```
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$ cd wgetpaste-2.28/
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```
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Copy the wgetpaste binary to your $PATH, for example **/usr/local/bin/**.
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```
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$ sudo cp wgetpaste /usr/local/bin/
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```
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Finally, make it executable using command:
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```
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$ sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/wgetpaste
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```
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### Upload Text Snippets To Pastebin-like Services
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Uploading text snippets using Wgetpaste is trivial. Let me show you a few examples.
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**1\. Upload text files**
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To upload any text file using Wgetpaste, just run:
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```
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$ wgetpaste mytext.txt
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```
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This command will upload the contents of mytext.txt file.
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Sample output:
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```
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Your paste can be seen here: https://paste.pound-python.org/show/eO0aQjTgExP0wT5uWyX7/
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```
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You can share the pastebin URL via any medium like mail, message, whatsapp or IRC etc. Whoever has this URL can visit it and view the contents of the text file in a web browser of their choice.
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Here is the contents of mytext.txt file in web browser:
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You can also use **‘tee’** command to display what is being pasted, instead of uploading them blindly.
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To do so, use **-t** option like below.
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```
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$ wgetpaste -t mytext.txt
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```
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![][3]
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**2. Upload text snippets to different services
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**
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By default, Wgetpaste will upload the text snippets to **poundpython** (<https://paste.pound-python.org/>) service.
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To view the list of supported services, run:
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```
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$ wgetpaste -S
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```
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Sample output:
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```
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Services supported: (case sensitive):
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Name: | Url:
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=============|=================
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bpaste | https://bpaste.net/
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codepad | http://codepad.org/
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dpaste | http://dpaste.com/
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gists | https://api.github.com/gists
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*poundpython | https://paste.pound-python.org/
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```
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Here, ***** indicates the default service.
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As you can see, Wgetpaste currently supports five text sharing services. I didn’t try all of them, but I believe all services will work.
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To upload the contents to other services, for example **bpaste.net** , use **-s** option like below.
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```
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$ wgetpaste -s bpaste mytext.txt
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Your paste can be seen here: https://bpaste.net/show/5199e127e733
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```
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**3\. Read input from stdin**
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Wgetpaste can also read the input from stdin.
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```
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$ uname -a | wgetpaste
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```
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This command will upload the output of ‘uname -a’ command.
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**4. Upload the COMMAND and the output of COMMAND together
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**
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Sometimes, you may need to paste a COMMAND and its output. To do so, specify the contents of the command within quotes like below.
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```
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$ wgetpaste -c 'ls -l'
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```
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This will upload the command ‘ls -l’ along with its output to the pastebin service.
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This can be useful when you wanted to let others to clearly know what was the exact command you just ran and its output.
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![][4]
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As you can see in the output, I ran ‘ls -l’ command.
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**5. Upload system log files, config files
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**
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Like I already said, we can upload any sort of text files, not just an ordinary text file, in your system such as log files, a specific command’s output etc. Say for example, you just updated your Arch Linux box and ended up with a broken system. You ask your colleague how to fix it and s/he wants to read the pacman.log file. Here is the command to upload the contents of the pacman.log file:
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```
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$ wgetpaste /var/log/pacman.log
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```
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Share the pastebin URL with your Colleague, so s/he will review the pacman.log and may help you to fix the problem by reviewing the log file.
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Usually, the contents of log files might be too long and you don’t want to share them all. In such cases, just use **cat** command to read the output and use **tail** command with the **-n** switch to define the number of lines to share and finally pipe the output to Wgetpaste as shown below.
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```
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$ cat /var/log/pacman.log | tail -n 50 | wgetpaste
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```
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The above command will upload only the **last 50 lines** of pacman.log file.
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**6\. Convert input url to tinyurl**
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By default, Wgetpaste will display the full pastebin URL in the output. If you want to convert the input URL to a tinyurl, just use **-u** option.
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```
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$ wgetpaste -u mytext.txt
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Your paste can be seen here: http://tinyurl.com/y85d8gtz
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```
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**7. Set language
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**
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By default, Wgetpaste will upload text snippets in **plain text**.
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To list languages supported by the specified service, use **-L** option.
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```
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$ wgetpaste -L
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```
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This command will list all languages supported by default service i.e **poundpython** (<https://paste.pound-python.org/>).
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We can change this using **-l** option.
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```
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$ wgetpaste -l Bash mytext.txt
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```
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**8\. Disable syntax highlighting or html in the output**
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As I mentioned above, the text snippets will be displayed in a specific language format (plaintext, Bash etc.).
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You can, however, change this behaviour to display the raw text snippets using **-r** option.
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```
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$ wgetpaste -r mytext.txt
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Your raw paste can be seen here: https://paste.pound-python.org/raw/CUJhQ3jEmr2UvfmD2xCL/
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```
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As you can see in the above output, there is no syntax highlighting, no html formatting. Just a raw output.
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**9\. Change Wgetpaste defaults**
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All Defaults values (DEFAULT_{NICK,LANGUAGE,EXPIRATION}[_${SERVICE}] and DEFAULT_SERVICE) can be changed globally in **/etc/wgetpaste.conf** or per user in **~/.wgetpaste.conf** files. These files, however, are not available by default in my system. I guess we need to manually create them. The developer has given the sample contents for both files [**here**][5] and [**here**][6]. Just create these files manually with given sample contents and modify the parameters accordingly to change Wgetpaste defaults.
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**10\. Getting help**
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To display the help section, run:
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```
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$ wgetpaste -h
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```
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And, that’s all for now. Hope this was useful. We will publish more useful content in the days to come. Stay tuned!
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On behalf of **OSTechNix** , I wish you all a very **Happy New Year 2019**. I am grateful to all our readers, contributors, and mentors for supporting us from the beginning of our journey. We couldn’t come this far without your support and guidance. Thank you everyone! Have a great year ahead!!
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Cheers!
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-easily-upload-text-snippets-to-pastebin-like-services-from-commandline/
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作者：[SK][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: http://wgetpaste.zlin.dk/
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[2]: data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7
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[3]: http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/wgetpaste-3.png
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[4]: http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/wgetpaste-4.png
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[5]: http://wgetpaste.zlin.dk/zlin.conf
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[6]: http://wgetpaste.zlin.dk/wgetpaste.example
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@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
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[#]: translator: (wxy)
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[#]: reviewer: ( )
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[#]: publisher: ( )
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[#]: url: ( )
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[#]: subject: (Easily Upload Text Snippets To Pastebin-like Services From Commandline)
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[#]: via: (https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-easily-upload-text-snippets-to-pastebin-like-services-from-commandline/)
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[#]: author: (SK https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/)
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从命令行轻松将文本片段上传到类似 Pastebin 的服务中
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======
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每当需要在线共享代码片段时，我们想到的第一个便是 Pastebin.com，这是 Paul Dixon 于 2002 年推出的在线文本共享网站。现在，有几种可供选择的文本共享服务可以上传和共享文本片段、错误日志、配置文件、命令输出或任何类型的文本文件。如果你碰巧经常使用各种类似于 Pastebin 的服务来共享代码，那么这对你来说确实是个好消息。向 Wgetpaste 打个招呼吧，它是一个命令行 BASH 实用程序，可轻松地将文本摘要上传到类似 pastebin 的服务中。使用 Wgetpaste 脚本，任何人都可以与自己的朋友、同事或想在类似 Unix 的系统中的命令行中查看/使用/查看代码的人快速共享文本片段。
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### 安装 Wgetpaste
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Wgetpaste 在 Arch Linux [Community] 存储库中可用。要将其安装在 Arch Linux 及其变体（如 Antergos 和 Manjaro Linux）上，只需运行以下命令：
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```
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$ sudo pacman -S wgetpaste
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```
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对于其他发行版，请从 [Wgetpaste 网站][1] 获取源代码，并按如下所述手动安装。
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首先下载最新的 Wgetpaste tar 文件：
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```
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$ wget http://wgetpaste.zlin.dk/wgetpaste-2.28.tar.bz2
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```
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提取它：
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```
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$ tar -xvjf wgetpaste-2.28.tar.bz2
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```
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它将 tar 文件的内容提取到名为 `wgetpaste-2.28` 的文件夹中。
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转到该目录：
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```
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$ cd wgetpaste-2.28/
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```
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将 `wgetpaste` 二进制文件复制到 `$PATH` 中，例如 `/usr/local/bin/`。
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```
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$ sudo cp wgetpaste /usr/local/bin/
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```
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最后，使用命令使其可执行：
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```
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$ sudo chmod +x /usr/local/bin/wgetpaste
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```
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### 将文本片段上传到类似 Pastebin 的服务中
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使用 Wgetpaste 上传文本片段很简单。让我向你展示一些示例。
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#### 1、上传文本文件
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要使用 Wgetpaste 上传任何文本文件，只需运行：
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```
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$ wgetpaste mytext.txt
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```
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此命令将上传 `mytext.txt` 文件的内容。
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示例输出：
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```
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Your paste can be seen here: https://paste.pound-python.org/show/eO0aQjTgExP0wT5uWyX7/
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```
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你可以通过邮件、短信、whatsapp 或 IRC 等任何媒体共享 pastebin 的 URL。拥有此 URL 的人都可以访问它，并在他们选择的 Web 浏览器中查看文本文件的内容。
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这是 Web 浏览器中 `mytext.txt` 文件的内容：
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你也可以使用 `tee` 命令显示粘贴的内容，而不是盲目地上传它们。
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为此，请使用如下的 `-t` 选项。
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```
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$ wgetpaste -t mytext.txt
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```
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![][3]
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#### 2、将文字片段上传到其他服务
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默认情况下，Wgetpaste 会将文本片段上传到 poundpython（<https://paste.pound-python.org/>）服务。
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要查看支持的服务列表，请运行：
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```
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$ wgetpaste -S
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```
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示例输出：
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```
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Services supported: (case sensitive):
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Name: | Url:
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=============|=================
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bpaste | https://bpaste.net/
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codepad | http://codepad.org/
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dpaste | http://dpaste.com/
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gists | https://api.github.com/gists
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*poundpython | https://paste.pound-python.org/
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```
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在这里，`*` 表示默认服务。
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如你所见，Wgetpaste 当前支持五种文本共享服务。我并没有全部尝试，但是我相信所有服务都可以使用。
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要将内容上传到其他服务，例如 bpaste.net，请使用如下所示的 `-s` 选项。
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```
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$ wgetpaste -s bpaste mytext.txt
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Your paste can be seen here: https://bpaste.net/show/5199e127e733
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```
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#### 3、从标准输入读取输入
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Wgetpaste 也可以从标准输入读取。
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```
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$ uname -a | wgetpaste
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```
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此命令将上传 `uname -a` 命令的输出。
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#### 4、上传命令及命令的输出
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有时，你可能需要粘贴命令及其输出。为此，请在如下所示的引号内指定命令的内容。
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```
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$ wgetpaste -c 'ls -l'
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```
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这会将命令 `ls -l` 及其输出上传到 pastebin 服务。
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当你想让其他人清楚地知道你刚运行的确切命令及其输出时，此功能很有用。
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![][4]
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如你在输出中看到的，我运行了 `ls -l` 命令。
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#### 5、上载系统日志文件、配置文件
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就像我已经说过的，我们可以上载你的系统中任何类型的文本文件，而不仅仅是普通的文本文件，例如日志文件、特定命令的输出等。例如，你刚刚更新了 Arch Linux 机器，最后系统损坏了。你问你的同事该如何解决此问题，他（她）想阅读 `pacman.log` 文件。 这是上传 `pacman.log` 文件内容的命令：
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```
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$ wgetpaste /var/log/pacman.log
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```
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与你的同事共享 pastebin URL，以便他/她可以查看 `pacman.log`，并通过查看日志文件来帮助你解决问题。
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通常，日志文件的内容可能太长，你不希望全部共享它们。在这种情况下，只需使用 `cat` 命令读取输出，然后使用 `tail -n` 命令定义要共享的行数，最后将输出通过管道传递到 Wgetpaste，如下所示。
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```
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$ cat /var/log/pacman.log | tail -n 50 | wgetpaste
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```
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上面的命令将仅上传 `pacman.log` 文件的“最后 50 行”。
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#### 6、将输入网址转换为短链接
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||||
|
||||
默认情况下，Wgetpaste 将在输出中显示完整的 pastebin URL。如果要将输入 URL 转换为短链接，只需使用 `-u` 选项。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ wgetpaste -u mytext.txt
|
||||
Your paste can be seen here: http://tinyurl.com/y85d8gtz
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 7、设定语言
|
||||
|
||||
默认情况下，Wgetpaste 将上传“纯文本”中的文本片段。
|
||||
|
||||
要列出指定服务支持的语言，请使用 `-L` 选项。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ wgetpaste -L
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
该命令将列出默认服务（poundpython <https://paste.pound-python.org/>）支持的所有语言。
|
||||
|
||||
我们可以使用 `-l` 选项来改变它。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ wgetpaste -l Bash mytext.txt
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
#### 8、在输出中禁用语法突出显示或 html
|
||||
|
||||
如上所述，文本片段将以特定的语言格式（纯文本、Bash 等）显示。
|
||||
|
||||
但是，你可以更改此行为，以使用 `-r` 选项显示原始文本摘要。
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ wgetpaste -r mytext.txt
|
||||
Your raw paste can be seen here: https://paste.pound-python.org/raw/CUJhQ3jEmr2UvfmD2xCL/
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
如你在上面的输出中看到的，没有语法突出显示，没有 html 格式。只是原始输出。
|
||||
|
||||
#### 9、更改 Wgetpaste 默认值
|
||||
|
||||
所有默认值（`DEFAULT_{NICK,LANGUAGE,EXPIRATION}[_${SERVICE}]` 和 `DEFAULT_SERVICE`）都可以在 `/etc/wgetpaste.conf` 中全局更改，也可以在 `~/.wgetpaste.conf` 文件中针对每个用户更改。但是，这些文件在我的系统中默认情况下并不存在。我想我们需要手动创建它们。开发人员已经在[这里][5]和[这里][6]为这两个文件提供了示例内容。只需使用给定的样本内容手动创建这些文件，并相应地修改参数即可更改 Wgetpaste 的默认设置。
|
||||
|
||||
#### 10、获得帮助
|
||||
|
||||
要显示帮助部分，请运行：
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
$ wgetpaste -h
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
via: https://www.ostechnix.com/how-to-easily-upload-text-snippets-to-pastebin-like-services-from-commandline/
|
||||
|
||||
作者：[SK][a]
|
||||
选题：[lujun9972][b]
|
||||
译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy)
|
||||
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
|
||||
|
||||
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
|
||||
|
||||
[a]: https://www.ostechnix.com/author/sk/
|
||||
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
|
||||
[1]: http://wgetpaste.zlin.dk/
|
||||
[2]: data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7
|
||||
[3]: http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/wgetpaste-3.png
|
||||
[4]: http://www.ostechnix.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/12/wgetpaste-4.png
|
||||
[5]: http://wgetpaste.zlin.dk/zlin.conf
|
||||
[6]: http://wgetpaste.zlin.dk/wgetpaste.example
|
||||
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user