From e7dcc2697daf090708abdae1daef1173a7024905 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xingyu Wang Date: Mon, 15 Nov 2021 18:12:38 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] TSL&PRF --- ...rovements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release.md | 147 ------------------ ...rovements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release.md | 143 +++++++++++++++++ 2 files changed, 143 insertions(+), 147 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 sources/news/20211112 8 New Features - Improvements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release.md create mode 100644 translated/news/20211112 8 New Features - Improvements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release.md diff --git a/sources/news/20211112 8 New Features - Improvements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release.md b/sources/news/20211112 8 New Features - Improvements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release.md deleted file mode 100644 index b44c8ccf59..0000000000 --- a/sources/news/20211112 8 New Features - Improvements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,147 +0,0 @@ -[#]: subject: "8 New Features & Improvements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release" -[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/gimp-3-0-features/" -[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/" -[#]: collector: "lujun9972" -[#]: translator: "wxy" -[#]: reviewer: " " -[#]: publisher: " " -[#]: url: " " - -8 New Features & Improvements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release -====== - -[GIMP][1] is one of the [best free image editors][2] available for Linux. Not just for users who want a free alternative to Adobe suite, but many professionals use GIMP for artwork, design, and photo editing. - -Even though GIMP offers many essential features and options to work with, many modern alternatives (irrespective of the platform) have popped up that outshine GIMP in several ways. - -And, GIMP 3.0 could be the release that turns the table by putting GIMP as one of the best modern offerings to compete with commercial options available out there. - -This article will discuss the expected features to arrive with GIMP 3.0 release. - -### Top Features to Expect With GIMP 3.0 - -Following the road to GIMP 3.0 release, the development versions have added a lot of improvements. - -It does make sense to expect all the features/changes you see in its early developer builds, but we will stick to significant highlights for this article. - -### 1\. GTK3 based UI - -![Credits: GIMP Blog][3] - -GIMP 3.0 will bring in a visual overhaul with GTK3-based UI. Along with the improved look and feel, you can also expect new widgets. - -Not to forget, [Edward Snowden also thinks that GIMP needs a UI overhaul][4]. So, GIMP 3.0 should make a difference in some form if it does not end up being a visual treat. - -With previous GIMP releases, it did not support high pixel density displays. It was manageable, but GIMP did not look good enough if you had a higher resolution screen. - -Now with GTK3 onboard, it adds support for high pixel density displays. All you have to do is set your operating system’s preferred scaling/resolution, and GIMP should support it. - -### 2\. Wayland Support - -The transition to GTK3 should ensure better Wayland support. So, if you are starting to use Wayland desktop sessions, GIMP 3.0 should let you use the app without any issues. - -### 3\. Multiple Layer Selection - -![Credits: GIMP Blog][5] - -One of the most crucial feature addition is the ability to select multiple layers. - -While this was a much-needed feature due for a long time, it is finally coming together for GIMP 3.0 release. - -With this feature, one can easily manage and organize several layers in their projects. - -As per the available information, they officially mention more about the change: - -> The Layers dockable is now fully multi-selection aware, using the usual interaction for multi-items selection (`Shift+click` for selecting a range of layers and `Ctrl+click` for selecting or deselecting non-contiguous layers). Organizational operations now work on all selected layers, i.e. that you can move, reorder, delete, duplicate, merge (and more…) all selected layers at once. - -In other words, you can select multiple layers and perform batch operations on all of them at once. - -For instance, you can crop, move, use the color picker tool from merged layers, and do more things with this feature. - -When publishing this article, I noticed that it is a work in progress with some limitations, as per their development blog. Hopefully, with the stable release, the multi-layer selection works flawlessly. - -### 4\. New Plugin API - -The plugin API retains all the essential functionalities but also introduces several new improvements. - -So, the new plugin API shouldn’t break anything for developers but should allow them to port their plugins to GIMP 3.0 app easily. - -Some improvements as mentioned in their development releases: - - * Moved away from object IDs to real objects. In particular in GIMP 3, `GimpImage`, `GimpItem`, `GimpDrawable`, `GimpLayer`, `GimpVectors`, `GimpChannel` and `GimpPDB` are objects (other classes of objects already exist or may be added later). - * Paths are now handled as `GFile`, which implies using the GLib/GIO API. - * GIMP API should be fully usable in a wide range of language bindings (Python 3, JavaScript, Lua, Vala, etc) - - - -### 5\. Paint Select Tool - -![Credits: GIMP Blog][6] - -The Foreground Select tool isn’t going anywhere. However, a new experimental “Paint Select” tool is being worked on that lets you progressively select and paint the region where you use the brush. - -The Paint Select tool also aims to overcome the limitations with the Foreground Select tool for big images and resolve memory/stability issues. - -We can’t be sure if it makes it to the stable release, considering it was listed as experimental, but it already has new icons to help you identify the tool. - -### 6\. Windows Ink Support - -![Credits: GIMP Blog][7] - -Of course, we discuss all things Linux here. But, GIMP is a popular cross-platform tool. - -So, to appeal to more users, it is good to have hardware support for tools that professionals or designers use. - -GIMP 3.0 now supports Windows Ink out-of-the-box, thanks to its addition to GTK3. You would get the option to use the Windows Ink API from the settings for managing input devices. - -### 7\. Improved Gesture Support - -GIMP wasn’t the best candidate for laptop users or, more accurately, touchpad/touchscreen users. - -However, this could change with GIMP 3.0 adding gesture support to pinch to zoom in/out of the canvas. - -We could also see more gesture support in the final release, but there are no new gestures as of version 2.99.8, which is the latest development release. - -### 8\. **Improved File Format Support** - -GIMP 3.0 now supports JPEG-XL file format, with the ability to load/export .jxl files with grayscale and RGB color profiles. - -The support for Adobe Photoshop project files has been improved as well. It can now handle PSD files larger than 4 GB while loading up to 99 channels. - -In addition to these, support for WebP, and 16-bit SGI images were also improved. - -### Wrapping Up - -Looking at [GIMP’s development blog][8], it looks like they’re almost done for the final release. However, they haven’t shared any particular timeline for a release date. - -So, it should arrive as soon as they squash the bugs and finalize the improvements. - -_Are you looking forward to GIMP 3.0? Does it look like a promising next-gen release?_ - -#### Big Tech Websites Get Millions in Revenue, It's FOSS Got You! - -If you like what we do here at It's FOSS, please consider making a donation to support our independent publication. Your support will help us keep publishing content focusing on desktop Linux and open source software. - -I'm not interested - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://news.itsfoss.com/gimp-3-0-features/ - -作者:[Ankush Das][a] -选题:[lujun9972][b] -译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ -[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 -[1]: https://www.gimp.org/ -[2]: https://itsfoss.com/image-applications-ubuntu-linux/ -[3]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9IjQyNiIgd2lkdGg9Ijc4MCIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4= -[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gimp-ui-edward-snowden/ -[5]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9Ijg0NiIgd2lkdGg9IjQ5MiIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4= -[6]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9IjQyNSIgd2lkdGg9Ijc4MCIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4= -[7]: data:image/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyBoZWlnaHQ9IjU0MyIgd2lkdGg9Ijc4MCIgeG1sbnM9Imh0dHA6Ly93d3cudzMub3JnLzIwMDAvc3ZnIiB2ZXJzaW9uPSIxLjEiLz4= -[8]: https://www.gimp.org/news/2021/10/20/gimp-2-99-8-released/ diff --git a/translated/news/20211112 8 New Features - Improvements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release.md b/translated/news/20211112 8 New Features - Improvements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..4ac7e0424f --- /dev/null +++ b/translated/news/20211112 8 New Features - Improvements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release.md @@ -0,0 +1,143 @@ +[#]: subject: "8 New Features & Improvements to Expect in GIMP 3.0 Release" +[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/gimp-3-0-features/" +[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/" +[#]: collector: "lujun9972" +[#]: translator: "wxy" +[#]: reviewer: "wxy" +[#]: publisher: " " +[#]: url: " " + +GIMP 3.0 中值得期待的 8 项新功能和改进 +====== + +> 将带来重大改进的 GIMP 3.0 是最令人期待的版本之一。根据它最近的开发版本,这是一个预期的功能列表。 + +![](https://i2.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/GIMP-3-0-expected.jpg?w=1200&ssl=1) + +[GIMP][1] 是可在 Linux 上使用的 [最佳免费图像编辑器][2] 之一。不仅仅适用于那些想要 Adobe 套件的免费替代品的用户,许多专业人士也使用 GIMP 进行艺术创作、设计和照片编辑。 + +尽管 GIMP 提供了许多必要的功能和选项,但在各种平台上已经出现了许多现代替代品,其中在一些方面已经超过了 GIMP。 + +不过,GIMP 3.0 可能是一个扭转局面的版本,它将使 GIMP 成为最好的现代产品之一,可与现有的商业对手相竞争。 + +本文将讨论预期出现在 GIMP 3.0 版本的功能。 + +### GIMP 3.0 值得期待的顶级功能 + +随着 GIMP 3.0 的版本发布,其开发版本增加了很多改进。 + +你或许想看到早期开发版本中的所有功能/变化,但我们将在本文中只能介绍其中重要的亮点。 + +### 1、基于 GTK3 的用户界面 + +![来源:GIMP 博客][3] + +GIMP 3.0 将带来基于 GTK3 的用户界面的重新打造的视觉享受。除了改进的外观和感受,你还可以看到一些新的小工具。 + +别忘了,[爱德华•斯诺登也认为 GIMP 需要进行 UI 大修][4]。所以,GIMP 3.0 即使最终没有成为一种视觉享受,也应该在某种形式上有所改善。 + +在以前的 GIMP 版本中,它并不支持高像素密度的显示器。虽然可以使用,但如果你有一个更高分辨率的屏幕,GIMP 看起来就不够好。 + +现在,随着 GTK3 的加入,它增加了对高像素密度显示器的支持。你所要做的就是设置你的操作系统的首选缩放/分辨率,GIMP 应该可以支持它了。 + +### 2、Wayland 支持 + +向 GTK3 的过渡应该能提供更好的 Wayland 支持。因此,如果你开始使用 Wayland 桌面会话,GIMP 3.0 应该可以让你毫无问题地使用该应用程序。 + +### 3、多层选择 + +![来源:GIMP 播客][5] + +最关键的新增功能之一是可以选择多个图层。 + +虽然这是一个需要很长时间才能完成的功能,但它终于在 GIMP 3.0 版本中实现了。 + +有了这个功能,人们可以轻松地管理和组织他们的工程中的几个图层。 + +根据现有的信息,他们正式提到了这个变化: + +> 可停靠的图层现在完全可以进行多选,使用通常的交互方式进行多项目选择(“`Shift` + 点击”用于选择一系列图层,“`Ctrl` + 点击”用于选择或取消选择不相邻的层)。组织操作现在可以对所有选定的图层起作用,即你可以一次性移动、重新排序、删除、复制、合并(以及更多...)所有选定的图层。 + +换句话说,你可以选择多个图层,并同时对它们进行批量操作。 + +例如,你可以裁剪、移动、使用合并的图层中的颜色选择工具,并使用这个功能执行更多操作。 + +在发表这篇文章时,我注意到,根据他们的开发博客,这是一个正在进行的工作,有一些限制。希望在稳定版中,多层选择可以完美地工作。 + +### 4、新的插件 API + +插件 API 保留了所有的基本功能,但也引入了一些新的改进。 + +因此,新的插件 API 应该不会对开发者造成任何破坏,而应该可以让他们把插件轻松地移植到 GIMP 3.0 应用程序上。 + +他们的开发版本中提到了一些改进: + + * 摆脱了对象 ID,转而使用真实的对象。特别是在 GIMP 3 中,`GimpImage`、`GimpItem`、`GimpDrawable`、`GimpLayer`、`GimpVectors`、`GimpChannel` 和 `GimpPDB` 都是对象(其他类别的对象已经存在或以后可能加入)。 + * 路径现在被当作 `GFile` 来处理,这意味着使用 GLib/GIO API。 + * GIMP API 应该可以完全支持各种语言(Python 3、JavaScript、Lua、Vala 等)。 + +### 5、绘画选择工具 + +![来源:GIMP 博客][6] + +前景选择工具不会消失。然而,他们正在开发一个新的实验性的“绘画选择”工具,它可以让你逐步选择和绘制使用画笔的区域。 + +绘画选择工具的目的还在于克服前景选择工具对大图像的限制,并解决内存/稳定性问题。 + +考虑到它被列为实验性工具,我们不能确定它是否能进入稳定版,但它已经有了新的图标,你可以找到这个工具。 + +### 6、Windows Ink 支持 + +![来源:GIMP 播客][7] + +当然,我们在这里讨论的都是 Linux。但是,GIMP 是一个流行的跨平台工具。 + +所以,为了吸引更多的用户,最好为专业人士或设计师使用的工具提供硬件支持。 + +GIMP 3.0 现在支持 Windows Ink 开箱即用,这要归功于它引入的 GTK3。你会从管理输入设备的设置中找到使用 Windows Ink API 的选项。 + +### 7、改进手势支持 + +GIMP 并不是笔记本电脑用户的最佳选择,或者更准确地说,不是触摸板/触摸屏用户的最佳选择。 + +然而,随着 GIMP 3.0 增加了手势支持,可以捏住画布放大/缩小,这种情况可能会有所改善。 + +我们还可能在最终版本中看到更多的手势支持,但截至 2.99.8 版本,也就是最新的开发版本,还没有新的手势。 + +### 8、改进的文件格式支持 + +GIMP 3.0 现在支持 JPEG-XL 文件格式,能够加载/导出带有灰度和 RGB 颜色配置文件的 .jxl 文件。 + +对 Adobe Photoshop 工程文件的支持也得到了改进。它现在可以处理大于 4GB 的 PSD 文件,同时加载多达 99 个通道。 + +除此以外,对 WebP 和 16 位 SGI 图像的支持也得到了改进。 + +### 总结 + +看看 [GIMP 的开发博客][8],看起来他们几乎已经完成了最终版本。然而,他们并没有透露任何特定的发布日期时间表。 + +所以,一旦他们解决了错误并完成了改进,它就会到来。 + +你期待 GIMP 3.0 吗?它看起来是一个有希望的下一代版本吗? + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://news.itsfoss.com/gimp-3-0-features/ + +作者:[Ankush Das][a] +选题:[lujun9972][b] +译者:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) +校对:[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ +[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972 +[1]: https://www.gimp.org/ +[2]: https://itsfoss.com/image-applications-ubuntu-linux/ +[3]: https://i1.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/gimp-2-99-2-gtk3.png?w=1200&ssl=1 +[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/gimp-ui-edward-snowden/ +[5]: https://i0.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/gimp-2.99.2-multi-layer-selection.png?w=492&ssl=1 +[6]: https://i1.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/gimp-paint-select-tool.png?w=800&ssl=1 +[7]: https://i1.wp.com/news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/11/gimp-windows-ink.png?w=1278&ssl=1 +[8]: https://www.gimp.org/news/2021/10/20/gimp-2-99-8-released/