diff --git a/published/20220516 Microsoft has another Linux distribution and it is based on Debian.md b/published/20220516 Microsoft has another Linux distribution and it is based on Debian.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..ab2671dfb7 --- /dev/null +++ b/published/20220516 Microsoft has another Linux distribution and it is based on Debian.md @@ -0,0 +1,81 @@ +[#]: subject: "Microsoft has another Linux distribution and it is based on Debian" +[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/microsoft-debian-distro/" +[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/" +[#]: collector: "lkxed" +[#]: translator: "wxy" +[#]: reviewer: "wxy" +[#]: publisher: "wxy" +[#]: url: "https://linux.cn/article-14604-1.html" + +微软还有另一个 Linux 发行版，而且是基于 Debian 的 +====== + +> 微软一直在为 Azure 云使用一个基于 Debian 的 Linux 发行版。我们开始揭开它的面纱了！ + +![微软 Debian][1] + +微软在其大量的项目中利用了 Linux。近年来，你一定读过很多关于 WSL（或 WSL2）和微软制作的 Linux 发行版（即 **CBL Mariner**）的消息。 + +> CBL 是 “共用基础 LinuxCommon Base Linux”的缩写。 + +甚至在 Windows 11 上，微软也在不断地改进 [WSL][2] 的体验。 + +虽然 CBL Mariner 被用来支持 WSLg（WSL 2 的 GUI 部分）和 Azure，但最近一些媒体（[ZDNet][3]）报道发现了微软内部使用的另一个 Linux 发行版。 + +微软肯定喜欢 Linux，对吗？ + +### CBL-Delridge：一个基于 Debian 的 Linux 发行版 + +![][4] + +微软维护着一个基于 Debian 的发行版，它被用来支持 Azure 的“云端外壳Cloud Shell”。它的名字是 “CBL-Delridge”。 + +感谢 [Hayden Barnes][5]，他是 SUSE 公司负责 Windows 容器的高级工程经理。 + +在他 2022 年 2 月的一篇 [旧博文][6] 中，他透露了关于它的更多细节，并帮助你构建它以在需要时将其导入 WSL。 + +与从头构建的 CBL-Mariner 不同，CBL-Delridge（CBL-D）是基于 Debian 10（Buster）的。 + +看到 Debian 在这里受到青睐并不奇怪，即使是 [谷歌也为其内部的 Linux 发行版 gLinux 抛弃了 Ubuntu 而选择了 Debian][7]。 + +有趣的是，微软在 2020 年发布了这个供内部使用的发行版（根据 Hayden 维护的 [微软的开源举措的非官方时间表][8]），而我们在 2022 年才知道了它。 + +![][9] + +CBL-Delridge 也采用了同样的版本号 10（巧合），代号为 “Quinault”。解析一下这个名字，ZDNet 指出，Delridge 是西雅图西部的一个区，而 Quinault 指的是华盛顿州奥林匹克国家公园的一个山谷。 + +### 构建 CBL-Delridge + +与普通的 Linux 发行版不同，你找不到它的可以公开下载的镜像文件。 + +考虑到 CBL-D 的 APT 软件包库是公开的，如果你出于任何需求想测试它，你可以构建你的 CBL-D 镜像。 + +你也可以把它导入 WSL 中。[Hayden 的博文][10] 解释了如何使用 debootstrap 来开始构建镜像，然后将其导入 WSL。 + +请注意，CBL-D 并不完全是 Debian 的替代品。所以，你可能无法找到所有你喜欢的软件包。要了解更多的信息，你可以浏览 Hayden 的博文。 + +你对微软的内部使用的 Linux 发行版有什么看法？你试过其中一个吗？请在评论中告诉我你的想法。 + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://news.itsfoss.com/microsoft-debian-distro/ + +作者：[Ankush Das][a] +选题：[lkxed][b] +译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) +校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ +[b]: https://github.com/lkxed +[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/microsoft-new-debian-based-linux-distro.jpg +[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/windows-11-wsl/ +[3]: https://www.zdnet.com/article/surprise-theres-yet-another-microsoft-linux-distro-cbl-delridge/ +[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/azure-delridge.png +[5]: https://twitter.com/unixterminal +[6]: https://boxofcables.dev/building-cbl-d-microsofts-other-linux-distro/ +[7]: https://itsfoss.com/goobuntu-glinux-google/ +[8]: https://github.com/sirredbeard/microsoft-opensource +[9]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/wsl-cbl-delridge-1024x600.png +[10]: https://boxofcables.dev/building-cbl-d-microsofts-other-linux-distro/ diff --git a/sources/news/20220516 Microsoft has another Linux distribution and it is based on Debian.md b/sources/news/20220516 Microsoft has another Linux distribution and it is based on Debian.md deleted file mode 100644 index 15c8465554..0000000000 --- a/sources/news/20220516 Microsoft has another Linux distribution and it is based on Debian.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,78 +0,0 @@ -[#]: subject: "Microsoft has another Linux distribution and it is based on Debian" -[#]: via: "https://news.itsfoss.com/microsoft-debian-distro/" -[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/" -[#]: collector: "lkxed" -[#]: translator: " " -[#]: reviewer: " " -[#]: publisher: " " -[#]: url: " " - -Microsoft has another Linux distribution and it is based on Debian -====== -Microsoft has been using a Debian-based Linux distro for Azure Cloud. We’re getting to know about it now! - -![microsoft debian][1] - -Microsoft utilizes Linux for a wide range of its projects. In recent years, you must have read a lot about WSL (or WSL2) and a Linux distribution made by Microsoft, i.e., **CBL (Common Base Linux) Mariner**. - -Even with Windows 11, Microsoft keeps improving the experience with [WSL][2]. - -While CBL Mariner is used to power WSLg (the GUI part of WSL 2) and Azure, some recent press coverage (via [ZDNet][3]) uncovered another Linux distribution that Microsoft uses internally. - -Microsoft sure loves Linux, right? - -### CBL-Delridge: A Debian-based Linux distro - -![][4] - -Microsoft maintains a Debian-based distro, which is used to power Azure’s Cloud Shell. And it goes by the name “**CBL-Delridge**“. - -Thanks to [Hayden Barnes][5], a senior engineering manager responsible for Windows containers at SUSE. - -In one of his [older blog posts][6] in February 2022. He revealed more details about it while helping you build it and import it into WSL if required. - -CBL-Delridge (CBL-D) is based on Debian 10 (Buster), unlike CBL-Mariner, built from scratch. - -Not a surprise to see Debian being favored here. Even [Google ditched Ubuntu for Debian][7] for its in-house Linux distro gLinux. - -Interestingly, Microsoft published the distro in 2020 for internal use (as per an [unofficial timeline of Microsoft’s open-source interactions][8] maintained by Hayden), and we’re getting to know about it in 2022. - -![][9] - -The CBL-Delridge also utilizes the same version number 10 (coincidentally) with the codename “Quinault.” Breaking down the name, ZDNet notes that Delridge is a district in West Seattle, and Quinault refers to a valley in the Olympic National Park in Washington State. - -### Building CBL-Delridge - -Unlike normal Linux distributions, you won’t find an image file to download publicly. - -Considering the apt package repositories for CBL-D are public, you can build your image of CBL-D if you need to test it for any of your relevant requirements. - -You can also import it into WSL. [Hayden’s blog post][10] explains using debootstrap to get started building the image and then importing it to WSL. - -Note that the CBL-D is not exactly a replacement for Debian. So, you may not be able to find all your favorite packages. To know more about it, you can explore Hayden’s blog post. - -What do you think about Microsoft’s Linux distributions for internal use? Have you tried any of them yet? Let me know your thoughts in the comments. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://news.itsfoss.com/microsoft-debian-distro/ - -作者：[Ankush Das][a] -选题：[lkxed][b] -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://news.itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ -[b]: https://github.com/lkxed -[1]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/microsoft-new-debian-based-linux-distro.jpg -[2]: https://news.itsfoss.com/windows-11-wsl/ -[3]: https://www.zdnet.com/article/surprise-theres-yet-another-microsoft-linux-distro-cbl-delridge/ -[4]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/azure-delridge.png -[5]: https://twitter.com/unixterminal -[6]: https://boxofcables.dev/building-cbl-d-microsofts-other-linux-distro/ -[7]: https://itsfoss.com/goobuntu-glinux-google/ -[8]: https://github.com/sirredbeard/microsoft-opensource -[9]: https://news.itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/05/wsl-cbl-delridge-1024x600.png -[10]: https://boxofcables.dev/building-cbl-d-microsofts-other-linux-distro/