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sources/tech/20140915 Linux FAQs with Answers--How to remove PPA repository from command line on Ubuntu.md
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Vic020
Linux FAQs with Answers--How to remove PPA repository from command line on Ubuntu
Linux FAQ - Ubuntu如何使用命令行移除PPA仓库
================================================================================
> **Question**: I added a third-party PPA repository on my Ubuntu box some time ago. How can I remove the PPA repository?
> **问题**: 前段时间，我的Ubuntu增加了一个第三方的PPA仓库，如何才能移除这个PPA仓库呢？
A Personal Package Archives (PPA) is a Ubuntu way to allow independent developers and contributors to build and distribute any custom packages as a third-party APT repository via Launchpad. If you are a Ubuntu user, chances are that you have added some popular third-party PPA repositories to your Ubuntu system. If you want to remove any pre-configured PPA repository, here is how to do it.
个人软件包档案（PPA）是Ubuntu独有的解决方案，允许独立开发者和贡献者构建、贡献任何定制的软件包来作为通过启动面板的第三方APT仓库。如果你是Ubuntu用户，有可能你已经增加一些流行的第三方PPA仓库到你的Ubuntu系统。如果你需要删除掉已经预先配置好的PPA仓库，下面将教你怎么做。
Suppose you have a third-party PPA repository named "ppa:webapps/preview" added on your Ubuntu system, as follows.
假如你有一个第三方PPA仓库叫“ppa:webapps/preview”增加到了你的系统中，如下。
$ sudo add-apt-repository ppa:webapps/preview
If you want to **delete a PPA repository alone**, run the following command.
如果你想要 **单独地删除一个PPA仓库**，运行下面的命令。
$ sudo add-apt-repository --remove ppa:someppa/ppa
Note that the above command does not touch any packages installed or upgraded from the PPA itself.
注意，上述命令不会同时删除任何已经安装或更新的软件包。
If you want to **delete a PPA repository as well as all packages installed/upgraded from the PPA**, you can use ppa-purge command.
如果你想要 **完整的删除一个PPA仓库并包括来自这个PPA安装或更新过的软件包**，你需要ppa-purge命令。
To install ppa-purge package:
安装ppa-purge软件包：
$ sudo apt-get install ppa-purge
To remove a PPA repository and all its packages from the command line:
删除PPA仓库和与之相关的软件包，运行下列命令：
$ sudo ppa-purge ppa:webapps/preview
These methods can be useful when you [identify and purge broken PPA repositories][1]（注：此文原文在同一个更新中，文件名：“20140915 Linux FAQs with Answers--How to find and remove obsolete PPA repositories on Ubuntu.md”） after distro upgrade.
特别滴，在发行版更新后，你需要[分辨和清除已损坏的PPA仓库][1]，这个方法特别有用！
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