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[#]: subject: "4 open source ways to create holiday greetings"
[#]: via: "https://opensource.com/article/21/11/open-source-holiday-greetings"
[#]: author: "Don Watkins https://opensource.com/users/don-watkins"
[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
[#]: translator: "geekpi"
[#]: reviewer: " "
[#]: publisher: " "
[#]: url: " "
4 open source ways to create holiday greetings
======
Open source tools and resources provide creative possibilities for any
holiday.
![Painting art on a computer screen][1]
The holiday season is upon us once again, and this year I decided to celebrate in an [open source way][2]. Like a particular famous holiday busybody, I have a long list (and I do intend to check it twice) of holiday tasks: create a greeting card (with addressed envelopers) to send to family and friends, make a photo montage or video to a suitably festive song, and decorate my virtual office. There are plenty of open source applications and resources making my job easier. Here's what I use.
### Inkscape and clip art
One of my favorite resources is [FreeSVG.org][3] (formerly Openclipart.org). It's easy to find your favorite holiday, including Hanukkah, Christmas, New Year's, and more. The clip art is all contributed by users like you and me, and Creative Commons Zero (CC0), so you don't even need to provide attribution. When possible, I still do give attribution, to ensure that FreeSVG and its artists get visibility.
Here's an example of some clip art from FreeSVG:
![A cartoon of a brown cornucopia with red apples, an orange pumpkin, and brown nuts spilling out][4]
openclipart.com, [CC0 1.0][5]
Using [Inkscape's][6] Text to Path tool, I added my own text to the image, which I used on a card. With a little more preparation, I could also use the graphic on some custom cups or placemats.
![A cartoon of a brown cornucopia with red apples, an orange pumpkin, and brown nuts spilling out, with the words "We Give Thanks" in an arch over the top][7]
Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][8]
### Word processing
[LibreOffice][9] Writer can be used to create greeting cards and posters for use around your home or distributing to your friends and family. Create a database of your family and friends using LibreOffice Calc and then use that resource to simplify making mailing labels with the mail merge function.
### Creative Commons pictures and graphics
There's also art on [search.creativecommons.org][10]. Mind the license type: give proper credit to anything requiring attribution. This image (["Thanksgiving Dealies"][11]) came from the Creative Commons image search. It's by [Martin Cathrae][12] and is licensed under [CC BY-SA 2.0][13], so it can be adapted, reused, and shared under the same license.
![A candlelight centerpiece using pumpkin shells as flower holders for small red and yellow floral bouquets.][14]
[Martin Cathrae,][12] [CC BY-SA 2.0][13]
I took this same image and added some of my own text to it with [GIMP][15]. You can use Inkscape to do the same thing. 
![A candlelight centerpiece using pumpkin shells as flower holders for small red and yellow floral bouquets, with the words "Happy Holidays" at the top left of the image][16]
Don Watkins, [CC BY-SA 4.0][17]
Creative Commons offers plenty of image options that would make for a festive background during your next [video conference][18].
### Videos and live streaming
You can also incorporate images like these along with some of your own and create a short video clip using [OpenShot][19] video editor. You can easily add narration by recording a separate voice track using Audacity. Sound effects can be added in Audacity, saved to file, and imported into a soundtrack on OpenShot video editor. Find [legal background][20] music to add to your video.
Livestream your holiday gatherings with [Open Broadcaster Software.][21] It's easy to use OBS to present an engaging holiday show for your friends and family using the software, or you can save the program as a Matroska or MP4 file for later viewing.
### Reading material
Project Gutenberg is an excellent source of free holiday reading material to share. [Dickens' Christmas Carol][22] is one such resource that is easily read on the web or downloaded as an EPUB or in a format for your favorite eReader. You can also find royalty-free reading materials, like "The Feast of Lights" from [Librivox][23], in mp3 format so they can be downloaded and played in your favorite browser or media player.
### Holiday fun
The most important aspect of the holiday season is that they're relaxing and fun times with friends and family. If you've got family members curious about computers, take a moment to share some of your favorite open source resources with them.
 
Anderson Silva shows us how to use a Raspberry Pi and LightshowPi to create a musical light show.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://opensource.com/article/21/11/open-source-holiday-greetings
作者：[Don Watkins][a]
选题：[lujun9972][b]
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://opensource.com/users/don-watkins
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/painting_computer_screen_art_design_creative.png?itok=LVAeQx3_ (Painting art on a computer screen)
[2]: https://opensource.com/open-source-way
[3]: http://freesvg.org
[4]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/cornucopia.png (cornucopia)
[5]: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
[6]: https://opensource.com/article/18/1/inkscape-absolute-beginners
[7]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/cornucopia_with_text.png (We Give Thanks)
[8]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
[9]: https://opensource.com/article/21/9/libreoffice-tips
[10]: https://search.creativecommons.org/
[11]: https://www.flickr.com/photos/34067077@N00/4014605524
[12]: https://www.flickr.com/photos/34067077@N00
[13]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/?ref=ccsearch&atype=rich
[14]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/fall_table.png (Holiday table)
[15]: https://opensource.com/content/cheat-sheet-gimp
[16]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/fall_table_with_text.png (Happy Holidays)
[17]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
[18]: https://opensource.com/article/20/5/open-source-video-conferencing
[19]: https://opensource.com/article/17/5/using-openshot-video-editor
[20]: https://opensource.com/article/20/1/what-creative-commons
[21]: https://opensource.com/article/21/4/obs-youtube
[22]: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/19337
[23]: https://librivox.org/the-feast-of-lights-by-emma-lazarus/

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[#]: subject: "4 open source ways to create holiday greetings"
[#]: via: "https://opensource.com/article/21/11/open-source-holiday-greetings"
[#]: author: "Don Watkins https://opensource.com/users/don-watkins"
[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
[#]: translator: "geekpi"
[#]: reviewer: " "
[#]: publisher: " "
[#]: url: " "
创建节日问候的 4 种开源方式
======
开源工具和资源为任何节日提供了创造性的可能性。
![Painting art on a computer screen][1]
节日再次来临，今年我决定用[开源方式][2]来庆祝。就像一个特别有名的假期忙人一样，我有一个长长的节日任务清单（我打算检查两遍）：制作一张贺卡（带地址的信封）寄给家人和朋友，用合适的节日歌曲制作照片蒙太奇或视频，并装饰我的虚拟办公室。有很多开源的应用和资源使我的工作更容易。以下是我使用的东西。
### Inkscape 和剪贴画
我最喜欢的资源之一是 [FreeSVG.org][3]（前身是 Openclipart.org）。这里很容易找到你喜欢的节日，包括光明节、圣诞节、新年等等。这些剪贴画都是由像你和我这样的用户贡献的，并且是 CC0 署名，所以你甚至不需要提供署名。在可能的情况下，我还是会注明出处，以确保 FreeSVG 和它的艺术家们获得知名度。
下面是 FreeSVG 的一些剪贴画的例子：
![A cartoon of a brown cornucopia with red apples, an orange pumpkin, and brown nuts spilling out][4]
openclipart.com， [CC0 1.0][5]
使用 [Inkscape 的][6] Text to Path 工具，我在图片上添加了我自己的文字，我把它用在卡片上。如果再准备一下，我还可以把这个图形用在一些定制的杯子或餐垫上。
![A cartoon of a brown cornucopia with red apples, an orange pumpkin, and brown nuts spilling out, with the words "We Give Thanks" in an arch over the top][7]
Don Watkins， [CC BY-SA 4.0][8]
### 文字处理
[LibreOffice][9] Writer 可以用来制作贺卡和海报，在你的家中使用或分发给你的朋友和家人。使用 LibreOffice Calc 创建一个关于你的家人和朋友的数据库，然后利用这一资源，用邮件合并功能简化制作邮件标签。
### Creative Commons 图片和图形
[search.creativecommons.org][10] 上也有艺术品。注意许可证类型：对任何需要归属的东西给予适当的信用。这张图片（[“Thanksgiving Dealies”][11]）来自知识共享图片搜索。它的作者是 [Martin Cathrae][12]，并在 [CC BY-SA 2.0][13] 下获得许可，因此它可以在相同的许可下被改编、重复使用和分享。
![A candlelight centerpiece using pumpkin shells as flower holders for small red and yellow floral bouquets.][14]
[Martin Cathrae][12]， [CC BY-SA 2.0][13]
我拿着这张相同的图片，用 [GIMP][15] 在上面添加了一些我自己的文字。你可以用 Inkscape 来做同样的事情。
![A candlelight centerpiece using pumpkin shells as flower holders for small red and yellow floral bouquets, with the words "Happy Holidays" at the top left of the image][16]
Don Watkins，[CC BY-SA 4.0][17]
知识共享组织（Creative Commons）提供了大量的图片选择，在你的下一次[视频会议][18]期间，这些图片将成为一个节日背景。
### 视频和实时流媒体
你也可以把这些图片与你自己的一些图片结合起来，用 [OpenShot][19] 视频编辑器创建一个简短的视频剪辑。你可以通过使用 Audacity 录制一个单独的音轨，轻松地添加旁白。声音效果可以在 Audacity 中添加，保存到文件中，并导入到 OpenShot 视频编辑器的配乐中。寻找[合法的背景][20]音乐来添加到你的视频中。
使用[开源广播软件][21]直播你的假期聚会。 使用 OBS 可以轻松地为你的朋友和家人呈现引人入胜的假期节目，或者你可以将节目另存为 Matroska 或 MP4 文件以供日后观看。
### 阅读材料
古腾堡计划是一个很好的用来分享的免费节日阅读材料的来源。[狄更斯的《圣诞颂歌》][22]就是这样一种资源，它可以在网上轻松阅读，也可以下载成 EPUB 或你最喜欢的电子阅读器的格式。你还可以找到免版税的阅读材料，如 [Librivox][23] 的“光的盛宴”，采用 MP3 格式，因此可以下载并在你喜欢的浏览器或媒体播放器中播放。
### 节日乐趣
节日里最重要的一点是，它们是与朋友和家人一起的放松和欢乐时光。如果你有家人对计算机感到好奇，花点时间与他们分享一些你最喜欢的开源资源。
Anderson Silva 向我们展示了如何使用 Raspberry Pi 和 LightshowPi 来创造一个音乐灯光秀。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://opensource.com/article/21/11/open-source-holiday-greetings
作者：[Don Watkins][a]
选题：[lujun9972][b]
译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://opensource.com/users/don-watkins
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/painting_computer_screen_art_design_creative.png?itok=LVAeQx3_ (Painting art on a computer screen)
[2]: https://opensource.com/open-source-way
[3]: http://freesvg.org
[4]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/cornucopia.png (cornucopia)
[5]: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
[6]: https://opensource.com/article/18/1/inkscape-absolute-beginners
[7]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/cornucopia_with_text.png (We Give Thanks)
[8]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
[9]: https://opensource.com/article/21/9/libreoffice-tips
[10]: https://search.creativecommons.org/
[11]: https://www.flickr.com/photos/34067077@N00/4014605524
[12]: https://www.flickr.com/photos/34067077@N00
[13]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/?ref=ccsearch&atype=rich
[14]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/fall_table.png (Holiday table)
[15]: https://opensource.com/content/cheat-sheet-gimp
[16]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/fall_table_with_text.png (Happy Holidays)
[17]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
[18]: https://opensource.com/article/20/5/open-source-video-conferencing
[19]: https://opensource.com/article/17/5/using-openshot-video-editor
[20]: https://opensource.com/article/20/1/what-creative-commons
[21]: https://opensource.com/article/21/4/obs-youtube
[22]: https://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/19337
[23]: https://librivox.org/the-feast-of-lights-by-emma-lazarus/