From 9a24501cfa796dfc4cd9ca9c54f3de4e4f156844 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xingyu Wang Date: Wed, 8 Feb 2023 17:09:40 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ATRP @wxy https://linux.cn/article-15521-1.html --- ...â­ï¸ 7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions.md | 134 +++++++++++++++++ ...â­ï¸ 7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions.md | 135 ------------------ 2 files changed, 134 insertions(+), 135 deletions(-) create mode 100644 published/20230203.0 â­ï¸â­ï¸ 7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions.md delete mode 100644 sources/tech/20230203.0 â­ï¸â­ï¸ 7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions.md diff --git a/published/20230203.0 â­ï¸â­ï¸ 7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions.md b/published/20230203.0 â­ï¸â­ï¸ 7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..903fe0b510 --- /dev/null +++ b/published/20230203.0 â­ï¸â­ï¸ 7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions.md @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +[#]: subject: "7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions" +[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/gentoo-based-distros/" +[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/" +[#]: collector: "lkxed" +[#]: translator: "wxy" +[#]: reviewer: "wxy" +[#]: publisher: "wxy" +[#]: url: "https://linux.cn/article-15521-1.html" + +7 个最佳的基于 Gentoo Linux çš„å‘行版 +====== + +![][0] + +Gentoo Linux 是 [适åˆé«˜çº§ç”¨æˆ·çš„最佳 Linux å‘行版][1] 之一。如果你想è¦ç±»ä¼¼çš„东西，但åˆæƒ³è½»æ¾äº›ï¼Œé‚£ä¹ˆåŸºäºŽ Gentoo çš„å‘行版是你的解决方案。 + +Gentoo Linux 以其软件包管ç†å™¨ [Portage][2] 而闻å，它å…许你根æ®ä½ çš„è¦æ±‚定制æ¯ä¸ªè½¯ä»¶åŒ…，并从头开始构建/é…置。这样，你就能以最好的方å¼æ¥ä¼˜åŒ–你的系统体验。 + +然而，å¯ä»¥ç†è§£çš„是，由于它的学习曲线或设置它所需付出的努力，ä¸æ˜¯æ¯ä¸ªäººéƒ½å–œæ¬¢ä½¿ç”¨ Gentoo Linux 😫。 + +所以，在这ç§æƒ…况下，你å¯ä»¥å°è¯•åŸºäºŽ Gentoo Linux çš„å‘行版，å¯æ›´ç®€å•è½»æ¾äº›ã€‚ + +让我é‡ç‚¹ä»‹ç»å…¶ä¸­ä¸€äº›ï¼Œå®ƒä»¬æ¯”裸机版的 Gentoo Linux è¦å¥½ä¸€äº›ã€‚ + +> 📋 该列表没有特定的排å顺åºã€‚ +> +> **å¦å¤–**ï¼Œåƒ Gentoo Linux 一样，基于它的å‘行版并ä¸æ˜¯ä¸ºæ–°ç”¨æˆ·å®šåˆ¶çš„。所以，你å¯èƒ½åº”该在å°è¯•å®ƒä»¬ä¹‹å‰ä»”细阅读æ¯ä¸ªé¡¹ç›®çš„文档。 + +### 1ã€Calculate Linux + +![][3] + +[Calculate Linux][4] 专注于æä¾›**å³å¼€å³ç”¨ã€ç”¨æˆ·å‹å¥½çš„体验**。 + +它是基于 Gentoo 的，并且ä»ç„¶å‘åŽå…¼å®¹å®ƒã€‚ä½ å¯ä»¥é€šè¿‡ Calculate Linux 得到一个滚动å‘布的版本，但你也å¯ä»¥æ ¹æ®ä½ çš„è¦æ±‚选择测试版或稳定版的更新版本。 + +它有桌é¢ã€æœåŠ¡å™¨ã€äº‘和测试等ä¸åŒç‰ˆæœ¬ã€‚选择你需è¦çš„那个。 + +### 2ã€CLIP OS + +![][5] + +[CLIP OS][6] 是一个值得关注的基于 Gentoo çš„å‘行版，旨在æ供由法国国家网络安全局（ANSSI）建立的安全体验。 + +该项目有两个版本，其中 v4.0 是一个ä¸å†å¼€å‘çš„å‚考版本，你å¯ä»¥ç ”究其æºä»£ç ï¼Œå¹¶ä»¥ä½ å–œæ¬¢çš„æ–¹å¼ä½¿ç”¨å®ƒæ¥æž„建你的 Gentoo 特有体验。 + +而 v5.0 是一个积æžå¼€å‘的项目，在写这篇文章时正处于测试阶段。它å¬èµ·æ¥å¯èƒ½ä¸Ž Qubes OS 相似，但它在å„æ–¹é¢éƒ½æœ‰ä¸åŒã€‚ + +在你想å°è¯•å®ƒä¹‹å‰ï¼Œä½ å¾—构建一个 CLIP OS é•œåƒã€‚ + +### 3ã€Funtoo + +![Funtoo linux livecd][7] + +[Funtoo][8] 是一个基于 Gentoo çš„å‘行版，由 Gentoo Linux 的创造者（å‰è´Ÿè´£äººï¼‰å¼€å‘。 + +支撑 Funtoo 的哲学与 Gentoo 有点ä¸åŒã€‚因此，社区的方法也ä¸åŒã€‚ + +ä½ å¯ä»¥ä¸‹è½½å®ƒçš„ “next†版本以获得最新的体验，或者选择它的 1.4 版本以获得长期的稳定性。 + +这两个版本都是滚动å‘布的å‘行版，åªæ˜¯ä¸€ä¸ªæ供较新的软件包。 + +### 4ã€LiGurOS + +![ligur os install image building screenshot][9] + +[LiGurOS][10] 是 Gentoo 系列æ“作系统中的åˆä¸€ä¸ªé€‰æ‹©ã€‚它的目的是æ供一个**快速而安全的体验**，åŒæ—¶ç¡®ä¿ AMD 和英特尔处ç†å™¨çš„最新功能能够很好地工作。 + +你会å‘现两个ä¸åŒçš„版本，一个是稳定版，一个是滚动版。它还å¯ä»¥è®©ä½ é€‰æ‹©ä½ å–œæ¬¢çš„æœåŠ¡ç®¡ç†å™¨ï¼Œå…¶ä¸­åŒ…括对 openRC 的支æŒã€‚然而，你得构建安装镜åƒæ¥ä½¿ç”¨å®ƒã€‚ + +在它的 [GitLab 页é¢][11] 上了解更多关于这个项目的信æ¯ã€‚ + +### 5ã€Pentoo + +![][12] + +[Pentoo Linux][13] 是 [用于渗é€æµ‹è¯•çš„最佳 Linux å‘行版][14] 之一。 + +ä½ å¯ä»¥æ‰¾åˆ° 32 ä½å’Œ 64 ä½ç³»ç»Ÿçš„å¯å®‰è£…é•œåƒã€‚开箱å³ç”¨ï¼Œä½ å¯ä»¥å¾—到定制的工具ã€å®šåˆ¶çš„内核ã€XFCE 4 窗å£ç®¡ç†å™¨ï¼Œä»¥åŠæ›´å¤šã€‚ + +### 6ã€Redcore Linux + +![record linux screenshot][15] + +[Redcore Linux][16] 是一个**基于 Gentoo Linux 测试分支**çš„å‘行版，有一个加固åŽçš„é…置文件以获得更好的安全性。 + +它是 Kogaion Linux（最åˆæ˜¯åŸºäºŽ Sabayon Linux）的继承者，而这两个å‘行版都ä¸å†ç»´æŠ¤ã€‚负责它的原始开å‘å°ç»„çš„æˆå‘˜ä¹‹ä¸€å†³å®šç”¨ Redcore 延续其æ€æƒ³ã€‚ + +这个å‘行版的目的是使 Gentoo Linux 能够很容易地安装在兼容的系统上。 + +### 7ã€Gentoo Studio + +![gentoo studio screenshot][17] + +[Gentoo Studio][18] 是一个为**实时 Linux 音频制作系统**é‡èº«å®šåšçš„基于 Gentoo Linux 的产å“。 + +它打包了å„ç§éŸ³é¢‘应用程åºï¼Œå¹¶é»˜è®¤å…许你有ä¸åŒçš„自定义选项。 + +与一些专注于工作室的å‘行版ä¸åŒï¼Œä½ ä¹Ÿè®¸éœ€è¦æ£€æŸ¥å®ƒæ‰€æ”¯æŒçš„软件包/实用程åºæ˜¯å¦ç¬¦åˆä½ çš„制作è¦æ±‚。 + +💬 åå•ä¸Šä½ æœ€å–œæ¬¢çš„是什么？我们是å¦é”™è¿‡äº†ä½ çš„最爱？请在下é¢çš„评论区告诉我们。 + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://itsfoss.com/gentoo-based-distros/ + +作者：[Ankush Das][a] +选题：[lkxed][b] +译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) +校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) è£èª‰æŽ¨å‡º + +[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ +[b]: https://github.com/lkxed +[1]: https://itsfoss.com/advanced-linux-distros/ +[2]: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Portage +[3]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/calculate-linux.jpg +[4]: https://www.calculate-linux.org +[5]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/clip-os-4.jpg +[6]: https://clip-os.org/en/ +[7]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/funtoo-linux.jpg +[8]: https://www.funtoo.org/ +[9]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/gentoo-based-os-liguros.png +[10]: https://liguros.gitlab.io +[11]: https://gitlab.com/liguros +[12]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/pentoo-linux.jpg +[13]: https://www.pentoo.ch +[14]: https://itsfoss.com/linux-hacking-penetration-testing/ +[15]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/redcore.jpg +[16]: https://redcorelinux.org/#hero +[17]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/gentoo-studio.jpg +[18]: https://gentoostudio.org +[0]: https://img.linux.net.cn/data/attachment/album/202302/08/170807alkcjhljv6veev4h.jpg \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/sources/tech/20230203.0 â­ï¸â­ï¸ 7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions.md b/sources/tech/20230203.0 â­ï¸â­ï¸ 7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions.md deleted file mode 100644 index 68aae5329a..0000000000 --- a/sources/tech/20230203.0 â­ï¸â­ï¸ 7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,135 +0,0 @@ -[#]: subject: "7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions" -[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/gentoo-based-distros/" -[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/" -[#]: collector: "lkxed" -[#]: translator: " " -[#]: reviewer: " " -[#]: publisher: " " -[#]: url: " " - -7 Best Gentoo-Based Linux Distributions -====== - -Gentoo Linux is one of the [best Linux distributions for advanced users][1]. Want something similar but maybe easier? Gentoo-based distros are your solution. - -Gentoo Linux is famous for its package manager, [Portage][2], which allows you to customize every package per your requirements and build/configure things from the ground up. This way, you get to optimize your system experience in the best possible way. - -However, it is understandable that not everyone prefers using Gentoo Linux because of its learning curve or the effort required to set it up😫 - -So, in that case, you can try Gentoo-based Linux distributions that make things easier. - -Let me highlight some options that do a few things better than having Gentoo Linux barebones. - -📋 - -The list is in no particular order of ranking. - -**Also** - -, like Gentoo Linux, the distros based on it are not tailored for new users. So, you might want to read the documentation of each project thoroughly before trying them out. - -### 1. Calculate Linux - -![calculate linux screenshot with an abstract painting background of a scenary][3] - -[Calculate Linux][4] focuses on providing **a user-friendly experience out-of-the-box**. - -It is based on Gentoo and still backward compatible with it. You get a rolling-release distribution with Calculate Linux, but you can also choose between testing or stable updates per your requirements. - -There are different editions of desktop, server, cloud, and testing. Pick the one you need. - -### 2. CLIP OS - -![][5] - -[CLIP OS][6] is an interesting Gentoo-based distribution that aims to provide a secure experience built by the **National Cybersecurity Agency of France (ANSSI)**. - -There are two versions of the project where v4.0 is a non-working reference where you can explore the source code and use it however you like for building your Gentoo-powered experience. - -And v5.0 is an actively developed project in the beta phase when writing this. It may sound similar to Qubes OS, but it differs in various ways. - -You will have to build an image CLIP OS before you want to try it. - -### 3. Funtoo - -![funtoo linux livecd][7] - -[Funtoo][8] is a Gentoo-based distro by the **creator (former lead) of Gentoo Linux**. - -The philosophy that powers Funtoo is a bit different than Gentoo. Hence, the community approach differs. - -You can download its "next" edition release to get the latest experience or opt for its **1.4-release** for long-term stability. - -Both the editions are rolling-release distros, one offering newer packages. - -### 4. LiGurOS - -![ligur os install image building screenshot][9] - -[LiGurOS][10] is yet another option in the Gentoo family of operating systems. It aims to provide a **fast and secure experience** while ensuring the latest features of AMD and Intel processors work well. - -You will find two different releases, one stable and a rolling. It also gives you the choice of your favorite services manager, supporting openRC as one of them. However, you will have to build the install image to use it. - -Explore more about the project on its [GitLab page][11]. - -### 5. Pentoo - -![][12] - -[Pentoo Linux][13] is one of the [best Linux distributions for penetration testing][14]. - -You can find installable images for both 32-bit and 64-bit systems. Out of the box, you get customized tools, a customized kernel, XFCE 4 window manager, and more. - -### 6. Redcore Linux - -![record linux screenshot][15] - -[Redcore Linux][16] is a distribution **based on the Gentoo Linux testing branch**, with a hardened profile for better security. - -It is a successor of Kogaion Linux (which was initially based on Sabayon Linux), none of which is maintained anymore. One of the members of the original development group responsible for it decided to continue the idea with Redcore. - -This distribution aims to make it easy to install Gentoo Linux on a compatible system easily. - -### 7. Gentoo Studio - -![gentoo studio screenshot][17] - -[Gentoo Studio][18] is a tailored offering for **real-time Linux audio production systems** based on Gentoo Linux. - -It packs in various audio applications and allows you different customization options by default. - -Unlike some studio-focused distributions, you may want to check the packages/utilities it supports out of the box for your production requirements. - -💬_What is your favorite on the list? Did we miss any of your favorites? Let us know in the comments section below._ - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://itsfoss.com/gentoo-based-distros/ - -作者：[Ankush Das][a] -选题：[lkxed][b] -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) è£èª‰æŽ¨å‡º - -[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ -[b]: https://github.com/lkxed -[1]: https://itsfoss.com/advanced-linux-distros/ -[2]: https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Portage -[3]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/calculate-linux.jpg -[4]: https://www.calculate-linux.org -[5]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/clip-os-4.jpg -[6]: https://clip-os.org/en/ -[7]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/funtoo-linux.jpg -[8]: https://www.funtoo.org/ -[9]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/gentoo-based-os-liguros.png -[10]: https://liguros.gitlab.io -[11]: https://gitlab.com/liguros -[12]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/pentoo-linux.jpg -[13]: https://www.pentoo.ch -[14]: https://itsfoss.com/linux-hacking-penetration-testing/ -[15]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/redcore.jpg -[16]: https://redcorelinux.org/#hero -[17]: https://itsfoss.com/content/images/2023/02/gentoo-studio.jpg -[18]: https://gentoostudio.org