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translated by cyleft
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reate your own personal Cloud: Install OwnCloud
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======
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Cloud is what everyone is talking about. We have a number of major players in the market that are offering cloud storage as well as other cloud based services. But we can also create a personal cloud for ourselves.
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In this tutorial we are going to discuss how to create a personal cloud using OwnCloud. OwnCloud is a web application, that we can install on our Linux machines, to store & serve data. It can be used for sharing calender, Contacts and Bookmark sharing and Personal Audio/Video Streaming etc.
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For this tutorial, we will be using CentOS 7 machine but this tutorial can also be used to install ownCloud on other Linux distributions as well. Let's start with pre-requisites for installing ownCloud,
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**(Recommended Read:[How to use Apache as Reverse Proxy on CentOS & RHEL][1])**
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**(Also Read:[Real Time Linux server monitoring with GLANCES monitoring tool][2])**
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### Pre-requisites
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* We need to have LAMP stack configured on our machines. Please go through our articles '[ Easiest guide for setting up LAMP server for CentOS/RHEL ][3] & [Create LAMP stack on Ubuntu][4].
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* We will also need the following php packages installed on our machines,' php-mysql php-json php-xml php-mbstring php-zip php-gd curl php-curl php-pdo'. Install them using the package manager.
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```
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$ sudo yum install php-mysql php-json php-xml php-mbstring php-zip php-gd curl php-curl php-pdo
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```
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### Installation
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To install owncloud, we will now download the ownCloud package on our server. Use the following command to download the latest package (10.0.4-1) from ownCloud official website,
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```
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$ wget https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-10.0.4.tar.bz2
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```
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Extract it using the following command,
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```
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$ tar -xvf owncloud-10.0.4.tar.bz2
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```
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Now move all the contents of extracted folder to '/var/www/html'
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```
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$ mv owncloud/* /var/www/html
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```
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Next thing we need to do is to make a change in apache configuration file 'httpd.conf',
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```
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$ sudo vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.com
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```
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& change the following option,
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```
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AllowOverride All
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```
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Now save the file & change the permissions for owncloud folder,
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```
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$ sudo chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/
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$ sudo chmod 777 /var/www/html/config/
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```
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Now restart the apache service to implement the changes made,
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```
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$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
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```
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Now we need to create a database on mariadb to store all the data from owncloud. Create a database & a db user with the following commands,
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```
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$ mysql -u root -p
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MariaDB [(none)] > create database owncloud;
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MariaDB [(none)] > GRANT ALL ON owncloud.* TO ocuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'owncloud';
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MariaDB [(none)] > flush privileges;
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MariaDB [(none)] > exit
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```
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Configuration part on server is completed, we can now access the owncloud from a web browser. Open a browser of your choosing & enter the IP address of the server, which in our case is 10.20.30.100,
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![install owncloud][7]
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As soon as the URL loads, we will be presented with the above mentioned page. Here we will create our admin user & will also provide our database information. Once all the information has been provided, click on 'Finish setup'.
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We will than be redirected to login page, where we need to enter the credentials we created in previous step,
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![install owncloud][9]
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Upon successful authentication, we will enter into the ownCloud dashboard,
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![install owncloud][11]
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We can than use mobile apps or can also upload our data using the web interface. We now have our own personal cloud ready. We now end this tutorial on how to install ownCloud to create your own cloud. Please do leave your questions or suggestions in the comment box below.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://linuxtechlab.com/create-personal-cloud-install-owncloud/
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作者：[SHUSAIN][a]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]:http://linuxtechlab.com/author/shsuain/
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[1]:http://linuxtechlab.com/apache-as-reverse-proxy-centos-rhel/
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[2]:http://linuxtechlab.com/linux-server-glances-monitoring-tool/
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[3]:http://linuxtechlab.com/easiest-guide-creating-lamp-server/
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[4]:http://linuxtechlab.com/install-lamp-stack-on-ubuntu/
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[6]:https://i1.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif?resize=400%2C647
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[7]:https://i1.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/owncloud1-compressor.jpg?resize=400%2C647
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[8]:https://i1.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif?resize=876%2C541
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[9]:https://i1.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/owncloud2-compressor1.jpg?resize=876%2C541
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[10]:https://i1.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif?resize=981%2C474
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[11]:https://i0.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/owncloud3-compressor1.jpg?resize=981%2C474
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@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
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translated by cyleft
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Linux ln Command Tutorial for Beginners (5 Examples)
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Linux ln Command Tutorial for Beginners (5 Examples)
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======
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======
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@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
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搭建私有云：OwnCloud
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======
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所有人都在讨论云。尽管市面上有很多为我们提供云存储和其他云服务的主要的服务商，但是我们还是可以为自己搭建一个私有云。
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在本教程中，我们将讨论如何利用 OwnCloud 搭建私有云。OwnCloude 是一个可以安装在我们 Linux 设备上的 web 应用程序，能够存储和服务我们的数据。OwnCloude 可以分享日历、联系人和书签，共享音/视频流等等。
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本教程中，我们使用的是 CentOS 7 系统，但是本教程同样适用于其他 Linux 发行版中安装 OwnClude。让我们开始安装 OwnCloude 并且做一些准备工作，
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**(推荐阅读：[如何在 CentOS & RHEL 上使用 Apache 作为反向代理服务器][1])**
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**（同时推荐：[实时 Linux 服务器监测和 GLANCES 监测工具][2]）**
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### 预备知识
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* 我们需要在机器上配置 LAMP。参照阅读我们的文章‘[CentOS/RHEL 上配置 LAMP 服务器最简单的教程][3] & [在 Ubuntu 搭建 LAMP stack][4]’。
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* 我们需要在自己的设备里安装这些包，‘ php-mysql php-json php-xml php-mbstring php-zip php-gd curl php-curl php-pdo’。使用包管理器安装它们。
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```
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$ sudo yum install php-mysql php-json php-xml php-mbstring php-zip php-gd curl php-curl php-pdo
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```
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### 安装
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安装 owncloud，我们现在需要在服务器上下载 ownCloud 安装包。使用下面的命令从官方网站下载最新的安装包（10.0.4-1），
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```
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$ wget https://download.owncloud.org/community/owncloud-10.0.4.tar.bz2
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```
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使用下面的命令解压，
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```
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$ tar -xvf owncloud-10.0.4.tar.bz2
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```
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现在，将所有解压后的文件移动至‘/var/www/html’
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```
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$ mv owncloud/* /var/www/html
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```
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下一步，我们需要在 apache 上配置 ‘httpd.conf’文件
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```
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$ sudo vim /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.com
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```
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同时更改下面的选项，
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```
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AllowOverride All
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```
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在 owncloud 文件夹下保存和修改文件权限，
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```
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$ sudo chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html/
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$ sudo chmod 777 /var/www/html/config/
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```
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然后重启 apache 服务器执行修改，
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```
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$ sudo systemctl restart httpd
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```
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现在，我们需要在 MariaDB 上创建一个数据库，保存来自 owncould 的数据。使用下面的命令创建数据库和数据库用户，
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```
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$ mysql -u root -p
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MariaDB [(none)] > create database owncloud;
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MariaDB [(none)] > GRANT ALL ON owncloud.* TO ocuser@localhost IDENTIFIED BY 'owncloud';
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MariaDB [(none)] > flush privileges;
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MariaDB [(none)] > exit
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```
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服务器配置部分完成后，现在我们可以在网页浏览器上访问 owncloud。打开浏览器，输入您的服务器 IP 地址，我这边的服务器是 10.20.30.100，
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![安装 owncloud][7]
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一旦 URL 加载完毕，我们将呈现上述页面。这里，我们将创建管理员用户同时提供数据库信息。当所有信息提供完毕，点击‘Finish setup’。
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我们将被重定向到登陆页面，在这里，我们需要输入先前创建的凭据，
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![安装 owncloud][9]
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认证成功之后，我们将进入 owncloud 面板，
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![安装 owncloud][11]
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我们可以使用移动设备应用程序，同样也可以使用网页界面更新我们的数据。现在，我们已经有自己的私有云了，同时，关于如何安装 owncloud 创建私有云的教程也进入尾声。请在评论区留下自己的问题或建议。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://linuxtechlab.com/create-personal-cloud-install-owncloud/
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作者：[SHUSAIN][a]
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译者：[CYLeft](https://github.com/CYLeft)
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||||||
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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|
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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|
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[a]:http://linuxtechlab.com/author/shsuain/
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[1]:http://linuxtechlab.com/apache-as-reverse-proxy-centos-rhel/
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[2]:http://linuxtechlab.com/linux-server-glances-monitoring-tool/
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[3]:http://linuxtechlab.com/easiest-guide-creating-lamp-server/
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[4]:http://linuxtechlab.com/install-lamp-stack-on-ubuntu/
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[6]:https://i1.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif?resize=400%2C647
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[7]:https://i1.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/owncloud1-compressor.jpg?resize=400%2C647
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[8]:https://i1.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif?resize=876%2C541
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[9]:https://i1.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/owncloud2-compressor1.jpg?resize=876%2C541
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[10]:https://i1.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/plugins/a3-lazy-load/assets/images/lazy_placeholder.gif?resize=981%2C474
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[11]:https://i0.wp.com/linuxtechlab.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/owncloud3-compressor1.jpg?resize=981%2C474
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