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translated by hopefully2333
5 open source role-playing games for Linux
======
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/dice_tabletop_board_gaming_game.jpg?itok=y93eW7HN)
Gaming has traditionally been one of Linux's weak points. That has changed somewhat in recent years thanks to Steam, GOG, and other efforts to bring commercial games to multiple operating systems, but those games are often not open source. Sure, the games can be played on an open source operating system, but that is not good enough for an open source purist.
So, can someone who only uses free and open source software find games that are polished enough to present a solid gaming experience without compromising their open source ideals? Absolutely. While open source games are unlikely ever to rival some of the AAA commercial games developed with massive budgets, there are plenty of open source games, in many genres, that are fun to play and can be installed from the repositories of most major Linux distributions. Even if a particular game is not packaged for a particular distribution, it is usually easy to download the game from the project's website in order to install and play it.
This article looks at role-playing games. I have already written about [arcade-style games][1], [board & card games][2], [puzzle games][3], and [racing & flying games][4]. In the final article in this series, I plan to cover strategy and simulation games.
### Endless Sky
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/endless_sky.png)
[Endless Sky][5] is an open source clone of the [Escape Velocity][6] series from Ambrosia Software. Players captain a spaceship and travel between worlds delivering trade goods or passengers, taking on other missions along the way, or they can turn to piracy and steal from cargo ships. The game lets the player decide how they want to experience the game, and the extremely large map of solar systems is theirs to explore as they see fit. Endless Sky is one of those games that defies normal genre classifications, but this action, role-playing, space simulation, trading game is well worth checking out.
To install Endless Sky, run the following command:
On Fedora: `dnf install endless-sky`
On Debian/Ubuntu: `apt install endless-sky`
### FreeDink
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/freedink.png)
[FreeDink][7] is the open source version of [Dink Smallwood][8], an action role-playing game released by RTSoft in 1997. Dink Smallwood became freeware in 1999, and the source code was released in 2003. In 2008 the game's data files, minus a few sound files, were also released under an open license. FreeDink replaces those sound files with alternatives to provide a complete game. Gameplay is similar to Nintendo's [The Legend of Zelda][9] series. The player's character, the eponymous Dink Smallwood, explores an over-world map filled with hidden items and caves as he moves from one quest to another. Due to its age, FreeDink is not going to stand up to modern commercial games, but it is still a fun game with an amusing story. The game can be expanded by using [D-Mods][10], which are add-on modules that provide additional quests, but the D-Mods do vary greatly in complexity, quality, and age-appropriateness; the main game is suitable for teenagers, but some of the add-ons are for adult audiences.
To install FreeDink, run the following command:
On Fedora: `dnf install freedink`
On Debian/Ubuntu: `apt install freedink`
### ManaPlus
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/manaplus.png)
Technically not a game in itself, [ManaPlus][11] is a client for accessing various massive multi-player online role-playing games. [The Mana World][12] and [Evol Online][13] are the two of the open source games available, but other servers are out there. The games feature 2D sprite graphics reminiscent of Super Nintendo games. While none of the games supported by ManaPlus are as popular as some of the commercial alternatives, they do have interesting worlds and at least a few players are online most of the time. Players are unlikely to run into massive groups of other players, but there are usually enough people around to make the games [MMORPG][14]s, not single-player games that require a connection to a server. The Mana World and Evol Online developers have joined together for future development, but for now, The Mana World's legacy server and Evol Online offer different experiences.
To install ManaPlus, run the following command:
On Fedora: `dnf install manaplus`
On Debian/Ubuntu: `apt install manaplus`
### Minetest
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/minetest.png)
Explore and build in an open-ended world with [Minetest][15], a clone of Minecraft. Just like the game it is based on, Minetest provides an open-ended world where players can explore and build whatever they wish. Minetest provides a wide variety of block types and tools, making it a good alternative to Minecraft for anyone wanting a more open alternative. Beyond what comes with the basic game, Minetest can be extended with [add-on modules][16], which add even more options.
To install Minetest, run the following command:
On Fedora: `dnf install minetest`
On Debian/Ubuntu: `apt install minetest`
### NetHack
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/nethack.png)
[NetHack][17] is a classic [Roguelike][18] role-playing game. Players explore a multi-level dungeon as one of several different character races, classes, and alignments. The object of the game is to retrieve the Amulet of Yendor. Players begin on the first level of the dungeon and try to work their way towards the bottom, with each level being randomly generated, which makes for a unique game experience each time. While this game features either ASCII graphics or basic tile graphics, the depth of game-play more than makes up for the primitive graphics. Players who want less primitive graphics might want to check out [Vulture for NetHack][19], which offers better graphics along with sound effects and background music.
To install NetHack, run the following command:
On Fedora: `dnf install nethack`
On Debian/Ubuntu: `apt install nethack-x11 or apt install nethack-console`
Did I miss one of your favorite open source role-playing games? Share it in the comments below.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://opensource.com/article/18/8/role-playing-games-linux
作者:[Joshua Allen Holm][a]
选题:[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
译者:[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:https://opensource.com/users/holmja
[1]:https://opensource.com/article/18/1/arcade-games-linux
[2]:https://opensource.com/article/18/3/card-board-games-linux
[3]:https://opensource.com/article/18/6/puzzle-games-linux
[4]:https://opensource.com/article/18/7/racing-flying-games-linux
[5]:https://endless-sky.github.io/
[6]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_Velocity_(video_game)
[7]:http://www.gnu.org/software/freedink/
[8]:http://www.rtsoft.com/pages/dink.php
[9]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Legend_of_Zelda
[10]:http://www.dinknetwork.com/files/category_dmod/
[11]:http://manaplus.org/
[12]:http://www.themanaworld.org/
[13]:http://evolonline.org/
[14]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massively_multiplayer_online_role-playing_game
[15]:https://www.minetest.net/
[16]:https://wiki.minetest.net/Mods
[17]:https://www.nethack.org/
[18]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roguelike
[19]:http://www.darkarts.co.za/vulture-for-nethack

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五个 Linux 上的开源角色扮演游戏
======
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/dice_tabletop_board_gaming_game.jpg?itok=y93eW7HN)
游戏是 Linux 的传统弱点之一,感谢 Stean、GOG 和其他的游戏开发商将商业游戏移植到了多个操作系统Linux 的这个弱点在近几年有所改观,但是这些游戏通常都不是开源的。当然,这些游戏可以在开源系统上运行,但是对于开源的纯粹主义者来说这还不够好。
那么,有没有一款能让只使用免费和开源软件的人在不影响他们开源理念的情况下也能享受到可靠游戏体验的精致游戏呢?
当然有啦!虽然开源游戏不太可能和拥有大量开发预算的 3A 级大作相媲美,但有许多类型的开源游戏也很有趣,而且他们可以直接从大多数主要的 Linux 发行版的仓库中进行安装。即使某个游戏没有被某些仓库打包,你也可以很简单地从这个游戏的官网下载它,并进行安装和运行。
这篇文章着眼于角色扮演游戏,我已经写过关于街机游戏,棋牌游戏,益智游戏,以及赛车和飞行游戏。在本系列的最后一篇文章中,我打算覆盖战略游戏和模拟游戏这两方面。
### Endless Sky
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/endless_sky.png)
Endless Sky 是 Ambrosia Software 的 Escape Velocity 系列的开源克隆。玩家乘坐一艘宇宙飞船在不同的世界之间旅行来运送货物和乘客并在沿途中承接其他任务或者玩家也可以变成海盗并从其他货船中偷取货物。这个游戏让玩家自己决定要如何去体验这个游戏以太阳系为背景的超大地图是非常具有探索性的。Endless Sky 是那些违背正常游戏类别分类的游戏之一。但这个兼具动作、角色扮演、太空模拟和交易这四种类型的游戏非常值得一试。
如果要安装 Endless Sky ,请运行下面的命令:
在 Fedora 上: `dnf install endless-sky`
在 Debian/Ubuntu 上: `apt install endless-sky`
### FreeDink
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/freedink.png)
FreeDink 是 Dink Smallwood 的开源版本Dink Smallwood 是一个由 RTSoft 在1997 年发售的动作角色扮演游戏。Dink Smallwood 在 1999 年时变为了免费游戏,并在 2003 年时公布了源代码。在 2008 年时游戏的数据除了少部分的声音文件都在开源协议下进行了开源。FreeDink 用一些替代的声音文件替换了缺少的那部分文件,来提供了一个完整的游戏。游戏的玩法类似于任天堂的塞尔达传说系列。玩家控制的角色和 Dink Smallwood 同名他在从一个任务地点移动到下一个任务地点的时候探索这个充满隐藏物品和隐藏洞穴的世界地图。由于这个游戏的年龄FreeDink 不能和现代的商业游戏相抗衡,但它仍然是一个拥有着有趣故事的有趣的游戏。游戏可以通过 D-Mods 进行扩展D-Mods 是提供额外任务的附加模块,但是 D-Mods 在复杂性,质量,和年龄适应性上确实有很大的差异。游戏主要适合青少年,但也有部分额外组件适用于成年玩家。
要安装 FreeDink ,请运行下面的命令:
在 Fedora 上: `dnf install freedink`
在 Debian/Ubuntu 上: `apt install freedink`
### ManaPlus
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/manaplus.png)
从技术上讲ManaPlus 本身并不是一个游戏它是一个访问各种大型多人在线角色扮演游戏的客户端。The Mana World 和 Evol Online 是两款可以通过 ManaPlus 访问的开源游戏,但是游戏的服务器不在那里。这个游戏的 2D 精灵图像让人想起超级任天堂游戏,虽然 ManaPlus 支持的游戏没有一款能像商业游戏那样受欢迎的,但他们都有一个有趣的世界,并且在绝大部分时间里都有至少一小部分玩家在线。一个玩家不太可能遇到很多的其他玩家,但通常都能有足够的人一起在这个 MMORPG 游戏里进行冒险而不是一个需要连接到服务器的单机游戏。Mana World 和 Evol Online 的开发者联合起来进行未来的开发但是对于目前而言Mana World 的历史服务器和 Evol Online 提供了不同的游戏体验。
要安装 ManaPlus请运行下面的命令
在 Fedora 上: `dnf install manaplus`
在 Debian/Ubuntu 上: `apt install manaplus`
### Minetest
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/minetest.png)
使用 Minetest 来在一个开放式世界里进行探索和创造Minetest 是 Minecraft 的克隆就像它所基于的游戏一样Minetest 提供了一个开放的世界玩家可以在这个世界里探索和创造他们想要的一切。Minetest 提供了各种各样的方块和工具,对于想要一个比 Minecraft 更加开放的游戏的人来说Minetest 是一个很好的替代品。除了基本的游戏之外Minetest 还可以通过额外的模块进行可扩展,增加更多的选项。
如果要安装 Minetest ,请运行下面的命令:
在 Fedora 上: `dnf install minetest`
在 Debian/Ubuntu 上: `apt install minetest`
### NetHack
![](https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/uploads/nethack.png)
NetHack 是一款经典的 Roguelike 类型的角色扮演游戏,玩家可以从不同的角色种族、层次和路线中进行选择,来探索这个多层次的地下层。这个游戏的目的就是找回 Yendor 的护身符,玩家从地下层的第一层开始探索,并尝试向下一层移动,每一层都是随机生成的,这样每次都能获得不同的游戏体验。虽然这个游戏只具有 ASCII 图形和基本图形,但是游戏玩法的深度能够弥补画面的不足。玩家如果想要更好一些的画面的话,可能就需要去查看 NetHack 中的 Vulture 了,这个选项可以提供更好的图像、声音和背景音乐。
如果要安装 NetHack ,请运行下面的命令:
在 Fedora 上: `dnf install nethack`
在 Debian/Ubuntu 上: `apt install nethack-x11 or apt install nethack-console`
我有错过了你最喜欢的角色扮演游戏吗?请在下面的评论区分享出来。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://opensource.com/article/18/8/role-playing-games-linux
作者:[Joshua Allen Holm][a]
选题:[lujun9972](https://github.com/lujun9972)
译者:[hopefully2333](https://github.com/hopefully2333)
校对:[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译,[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]:https://opensource.com/users/holmja
[1]:https://opensource.com/article/18/1/arcade-games-linux
[2]:https://opensource.com/article/18/3/card-board-games-linux
[3]:https://opensource.com/article/18/6/puzzle-games-linux
[4]:https://opensource.com/article/18/7/racing-flying-games-linux
[5]:https://endless-sky.github.io/
[6]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Escape_Velocity_(video_game)
[7]:http://www.gnu.org/software/freedink/
[8]:http://www.rtsoft.com/pages/dink.php
[9]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Legend_of_Zelda
[10]:http://www.dinknetwork.com/files/category_dmod/
[11]:http://manaplus.org/
[12]:http://www.themanaworld.org/
[13]:http://evolonline.org/
[14]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Massively_multiplayer_online_role-playing_game
[15]:https://www.minetest.net/
[16]:https://wiki.minetest.net/Mods
[17]:https://www.nethack.org/
[18]:https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roguelike
[19]:http://www.darkarts.co.za/vulture-for-nethack