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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
[#]: translator: (warmfrog)
[#]: reviewer: ( )
[#]: publisher: ( )
[#]: url: ( )
[#]: subject: (12 Single Board Computers: Alternative to Raspberry Pi)
[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-alternatives/)
[#]: author: (Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/)
12 Single Board Computers: Alternative to Raspberry Pi
======
_**Brief: Looking for a Raspberry Pi alternative? Here are some other single board computers to satisfy your DIY cravings.**_
Raspberry Pi is the most popular single board computer right now. You can use it for your DIY projects or can use it as a cost effective system to learn coding or maybe utilize a [media server software][1] on it to stream media at your convenience.
You can do a lot of things with Raspberry Pi but it is not the ultimate solution for all kinds of tinkerers. Some might be looking for a cheaper board and some might be on the lookout for a powerful one.
Whatever be the case, we do need Raspberry Pi alternatives for a variety of reasons. So, in this article, we will talk about the best ten single board computers that we think are the best Raspberry Pi alternatives.
![][2]
### Raspberry Pi alternatives to satisfy your DIY craving
The list is in no particular order of ranking. Some of the links here are affiliate links. Please read our [affiliate policy][3].
#### 1\. Onion Omega2+
![][4]
For just **$13** , the Omega2+ is one of the cheapest IoT single board computers you can find out there. It runs on LEDE (Linux Embedded Development Environment) Linux OS – a distribution based on [OpenWRT][5].
Its form factor, cost, and the flexibility that comes from running a customized version of Linux OS makes it a perfect fit for almost any type of IoT applications.
You can find [Onion Omega kit on Amazon][6] or order from their own website that would cost you extra shipping charges.
**Key Specifications**
* MT7688 SoC
* 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11 b/g/n WiFi
* 128 MB DDR2 RAM
* 32 MB on-board flash storage
* MicroSD Slot
* USB 2.0
* 12 GPIO Pins
[Visit WEBSITE
][7]
#### 2\. NVIDIA Jetson Nano Developer Kit
![][8]
This is a very unique and interesting Raspberry Pi alternative from NVIDIA for just **$99**. Yes, it’s not something that everyone can make use of – but for a specific group of tinkerers or developers.
NVIDIA explains it for the following use-case:
> NVIDIA® Jetson Nano™ Developer Kit is a small, powerful computer that lets you run multiple neural networks in parallel for applications like image classification, object detection, segmentation, and speech processing. All in an easy-to-use platform that runs in as little as 5 watts.
>
> nvidia
So, basically, if you are into AI and deep learning, you can make use of the developer kit. If you are curious, the production compute module of this will be arriving in June 2019.
**Key Specifications:**
* CPU: Quad-core ARM A57 @ 1.43 GHz
* GPU: 128-core Maxwell
* RAM: 4 GB 64-bit LPDDR4 25.6 GB/s
* Display: HDMI 2.0
* 4 x USB 3.0 and eDP 1.4
[VISIT WEBSITE
][9]
#### 3\. ASUS Tinker Board S
![][10]
ASUS Tinker Board S isn’t the most affordable Raspberry Pi alternative at **$82** (on [Amazon][11]) but it is a powerful alternative. It features the same 40-pin connector that you’d normally find in the standard Raspberry Pi 3 Model but offers a powerful processor and a GPU.Also, the size of the Tinker Board S is exactly the same as a standard Raspberry Pi 3.
The main highlight of this board is the presence of 16 GB [eMMC][12] (in layman terms, it has got SSD-like storage on board that makes it faster while working on it).
**Key Specifications:**
* Rockchip Quad-Core RK3288 processor
* 2 GB DDR3 RAM
* Integrated Graphics Processor
* ARM® Mali™-T764 GPU
* 16 GB eMMC
* MicroSD Card Slot
* 802.11 b/g/n, Bluetooth V4.0 + EDR
* USB 2.0
* 28 GPIO pins
* HDMI Interface
[Visit website
][13]
#### 4\. ClockworkPi
![][14]
Clockwork Pi is usually a part of the [GameShell Kit][15] if you are looking to assemble a modular retro gaming console. However, you can purchase the board separately for $49.
Its compact size, WiFi connectivity, and the presence of micro HDMI port make it a great choice for a lot of things.
**Key Specifications:**
* Allwinner R16-J Quad-core Cortex-A7 CPU @1.2GHz
* Mali-400 MP2 GPU
* RAM: 1GB DDR3
* WiFi & Bluetooth v4.0
* Micro HDMI output
* MicroSD Card Slot
[visit website
][16]
#### 5\. Arduino Mega 2560
![][17]
If you are into robotic projects or you want something for a 3D printer – Arduino Mega 2560 will be a handy replacement to Raspberry Pi. Unlike Raspberry Pi, it is based on a microcontroller and not a microprocessor.
It would cost you $38.50 on their [official site][18] and and around [$33 on Amazon][19].
**Key Specifications:**
* Microcontroller: ATmega2560
* Clock Speed: 16 MHz
* Digital I/O Pins: 54
* Analog Input Pins: 16
* Flash Memory: 256 KB of which 8 KB used by bootloader
[visit website
][18]
#### 6\. Rock64 Media Board
![][20]
For the same investment as you would on a Raspberry Pi 3 B+, you will be getting a faster processor and double the memory on Rock64 Media Board. In addition, it also offers a cheaper alternative to Raspberry Pi if you want the 1 GB RAM model – which would cost $10 less.
Unlike Raspberry Pi, you do not have wireless connectivity support here but the presence of USB 3.0 and HDMI 2.0 does make a good difference if that matters to you.
**Key Specifications:**
* Rockchip RK3328 Quad-Core ARM Cortex A53 64-Bit Processor
* Supports up to 4GB 1600MHz LPDDR3 RAM
* eMMC module socket
* MicroSD Card slot
* USB 3.0
* HDMI 2.0
[visit website
][21]
#### 7\. Odroid-XU4
![][22]
Odroid-XU4 is the perfect alternative to Raspberry Pi if you have room to spend a little more ($80-$100 or even lower, depending on the store/availability).
It is indeed a powerful replacement and technically a bit smaller in size. The support for eMMC and USB 3.0 makes it faster to work with.
**Key Specifications:**
* Samsung Exynos 5422 Octa ARM Cortex™-A15 Quad 2Ghz and Cortex™-A7 Quad 1.3GHz CPUs
* 2Gbyte LPDDR3 RAM
* GPU: Mali-T628 MP6
* USB 3.0
* HDMI 1.4a
* eMMC 5.0 module socket
* MicroSD Card Slot
[visit website
][23]
#### 8\. **PocketBeagle**
![][24]
It is an incredibly small SBC – almost similar to the Raspberry Pi Zero. However, it would cost you the same as that of a full-sized Raspberry Pi 3 model. The main highlight here is that you can use it as a USB key-fob and then access the Linux terminal to work on it.
**Key Specifications:**
* Processor: Octavo Systems OSD3358 1GHz ARM® Cortex-A8
* RAM: 512 MB DDR3
* 72 expansion pin headers
* microUSB
* USB 2.0
[visit website
][25]
#### 9\. Le Potato
![][26]
Le Potato by [Libre Computer][27], also identified by its model number AML-S905X-CC. It would [cost you $45][28].
If you want double the memory along with HDMI 2.0 interface by spending a bit more than a Raspberry Pi – this would be the perfect choice. Although, you won’t find wireless connectivity baked in.
**Key Specifications:**
* Amlogic S905X SoC
* 2GB DDR3 SDRAM
* USB 2.0
* HDMI 2.0
* microUSB
* MicroSD Card Slot
* eMMC Interface
[visit website
][29]
#### 10\. Banana Pi M64
![][30]
It comes loaded with 8 Gigs of eMMC – which is the key highlight of this Raspberry Pi alternative. For the very same reason, it would cost you $60.
The presence of HDMI interface makes it 4K-ready. In addition, Banana Pi offers a lot more variety of open source SBCs as an alternative to Raspberry Pi.
**Key Specifications:**
* 1.2 Ghz Quad-Core ARM Cortex A53 64-Bit Processor-R18
* 2GB DDR3 SDRAM
* 8 GB eMMC
* WiFi & Bluetooth
* USB 2.0
* HDMI
[visit website
][31]
#### 11\. Orange Pi Zero
![][32]
The Orange Pi Zero is an incredibly cheap alternative to Raspberry Pi. You will be able to get it for almost $10 on Aliexpress or Amazon. For a [little more investment, you can get 512 MB RAM][33].
If that isn’t sufficient, you can also go for Orange Pi 3 with better specifications which will cost you around $25.
**Key Specifications:**
* H2 Quad-core Cortex-A7
* Mali400MP2 GPU
* RAM: Up to 512 MB
* TF Card support
* WiFi
* USB 2.0
[Visit website
][34]
#### 12\. VIM 2 SBC by Khadas
![][35]
VIM 2 by Khadas is one of the latest SBCs that you can grab with Bluetooth 5.0 on board. It [starts from $99 (the basic model) and goes up to $140][36].
The basic model includes 2 GB RAM, 16 GB eMMC and Bluetooth 4.1. However, the Pro/Max versions would include Bluetooth 5.0, more memory, and more eMMC storage.
**Key Specifications:**
* Amlogic S912 1.5GHz 64-bit Octa-Core CPU
* T820MP3 GPU
* Up to 3 GB DDR4 RAM
* Up to 64 GB eMMC
* Bluetooth 5.0 (Pro/Max)
* Bluetooth 4.1 (Basic)
* HDMI 2.0a
* WiFi
**Wrapping Up**
We do know that there are different types of single board computers. Some are better than Raspberry Pi – and some scaled down versions of it for a cheaper price tag. Also, SBCs like Jetson Nano have been tailored for a specific use. So, depending on what you require – you should verify the specifications of the single board computer.
If you think that you know about something that is better than the ones mentioned above, feel free to let us know in the comments below.
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-alternatives/
作者：[Ankush Das][a]
选题：[lujun9972][b]
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
[1]: https://itsfoss.com/best-linux-media-server/
[2]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/raspberry-pi-alternatives.png?resize=800%2C450&ssl=1
[3]: https://itsfoss.com/affiliate-policy/
[4]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/omega-2-plus-e1555306748755-800x444.jpg?resize=800%2C444&ssl=1
[5]: https://openwrt.org/
[6]: https://amzn.to/2Xj8pkn
[7]: https://onion.io/store/omega2p/
[8]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/Jetson-Nano-e1555306350976-800x590.jpg?resize=800%2C590&ssl=1
[9]: https://developer.nvidia.com/embedded/buy/jetson-nano-devkit
[10]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/asus-tinker-board-s-e1555304945760-800x450.jpg?resize=800%2C450&ssl=1
[11]: https://amzn.to/2XfkOFT
[12]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MultiMediaCard
[13]: https://www.asus.com/in/Single-Board-Computer/Tinker-Board-S/
[14]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/clockwork-pi-e1555305016242-800x506.jpg?resize=800%2C506&ssl=1
[15]: https://itsfoss.com/gameshell-console/
[16]: https://www.clockworkpi.com/product-page/cpi-v3-1
[17]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/arduino-mega-2560-e1555305257633.jpg?ssl=1
[18]: https://store.arduino.cc/usa/mega-2560-r3
[19]: https://amzn.to/2KCi041
[20]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/ROCK64_board-e1555306092845-800x440.jpg?resize=800%2C440&ssl=1
[21]: https://www.pine64.org/?product=rock64-media-board-computer
[22]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/odroid-xu4.jpg?fit=800%2C354&ssl=1
[23]: https://www.hardkernel.com/shop/odroid-xu4-special-price/
[24]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/PocketBeagle.jpg?fit=800%2C450&ssl=1
[25]: https://beagleboard.org/p/products/pocketbeagle
[26]: https://i1.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/aml-libre.-e1555306237972-800x514.jpg?resize=800%2C514&ssl=1
[27]: https://libre.computer/
[28]: https://amzn.to/2DpG3xl
[29]: https://libre.computer/products/boards/aml-s905x-cc/
[30]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/banana-pi-m6.jpg?fit=800%2C389&ssl=1
[31]: http://www.banana-pi.org/m64.html
[32]: https://i2.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/orange-pi-zero.jpg?fit=800%2C693&ssl=1
[33]: https://amzn.to/2IlI81g
[34]: http://www.orangepi.org/orangepizero/index.html
[35]: https://i0.wp.com/itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2019/04/khadas-vim-2-e1555306505640-800x563.jpg?resize=800%2C563&ssl=1
[36]: https://amzn.to/2UDvrFE

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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
[#]: translator: (warmfrog)
[#]: reviewer: ( )
[#]: publisher: ( )
[#]: url: ( )
[#]: subject: (12 Single Board Computers: Alternative to Raspberry Pi)
[#]: via: (https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-alternatives/)
[#]: author: (Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/)
12 个可替换 Raspberry Pi 的单片机
================================
_**简介： 正在寻找 Raspberry Pi 的替代品？ 这里有一些单片机可以满足你的 DIY 渴求**_
Raspberry Pi 是当前最流行的单片机。你可以在你的 DIY 项目中使用它，或者用它作为一个成本效益高的系统来学习编代码，或者为了你的便利，利用一个[流媒体软件][1]运行在上面作为流媒体设备。
你可以使用 Raspberry Pi 做很多事，但它不是各种极客的最终解决方案。一些人可能在寻找更便宜的开发板，一些可能在寻找更强大的。
无论是哪种情况，我们都有很多原因需要 Raspberry Pi 的替代品。因此，在这片文章里，我们将讨论最好的十个我们认为能够替代 Raspberry Pi 的单片机。
![][2]
### 满足你 DIY 渴望的 Raspberry Pi 替代品
这个列表没有特定的顺序排名。链接的一部分是附属链接。请阅读我们的[附属政策][3].
#### 1\. Onion Omega2+
![][4]
只要 **$13**，Omega2+ 是这里你可以找到的最便宜的 IoT 单片机设备。它运行 LEDE（Linux 嵌入式开发环境）Linux 系统 - 一个基于 [OpenWRT][5] 的分发版。
由于运行一个自定义 Linux 系统，它的组成因素，花费，和灵活性使它完美适合几乎所有类型的 IoT 应用。
你可以在[亚马逊商城的 Onion Omega 装备][6]或者从他们的网站下单，可能会收取额外的邮费。
**关键参数：**
* MT7688 SoC
* 2.4 GHz IEEE 802.11 b/g/n WiFi
* 128 MB DDR2 RAM
* 32 MB on-board flash storage
* MicroSD Slot
* USB 2.0
* 12 GPIO Pins
[查看官网][7]
#### 2\. NVIDIA Jetson Nano Developer Kit
这是来自 NVIDIA 的只要 **$99** 的非常独特和有趣的 Raspberry Pi 替代品。是的，它不是每个人都能充分利用的设备 - 只为特定的一组极客或者开发者。
NVIDIA 使用下面的用例解释它：
> NVIDIA® Jetson Nano™ Developer Kit 是一个小的，强大的让你并行运行多个神经网络的应用像图像分类，对象侦察，分段，语音处理。全部在一个易于使用的运行功率只有 5 瓦特平台。
>
> nvidia
因此，基本上，如果你正在研究 AI 或者深度学习，你可以充分利用开发设备。如果你很好奇，该设备的产品计算模块将在 2019 年 7 月到来。
**关键参数：**
* CPU: Quad-core ARM A57 @ 1.43 GHz
* GPU: 128-core Maxwell
* RAM: 4 GB 64-bit LPDDR4 25.6 GB/s
* Display: HDMI 2.0
* 4 x USB 3.0 and eDP 1.4
[查看官网
][9]
#### 3\. ASUS Tinker Board S
![][10]
ASUS Tinker Board S 不是大多数可负担得起的可替代 Raspberry Pi 的替换设备 （**$82**, [亚马逊商城][11])，但是它是一个强大的替代品。它的特点是有你通常可以发现与标准 Raspberry Pi 3 Model 一样的 40 针脚的连接器，但是提供了强大的处理器和 GPU。同样的，Tinker Board S 的大小恰巧和标准的 Raspberry Pi 3 一样大。
这个板子的主要亮点是 16 GB [eMMC][12] （用外行术语说，它的板上有一个类似 SSD 的存储单元使它工作时运行的更快。） 的存在。
**关键参数**
* Rockchip Quad-Core RK3288 processor
* 2 GB DDR3 RAM
* Integrated Graphics Processor
* ARM® Mali™-T764 GPU
* 16 GB eMMC
* MicroSD Card Slot
* 802.11 b/g/n, Bluetooth V4.0 + EDR
* USB 2.0
* 28 GPIO pins
* HDMI Interface
[查看网站
][13]
#### 4\. ClockworkPi
![][14]
如果你在想方设法组装一个模块化的复古的游戏控制台，Clockwork Pi 通常是 [GameShell Kit][15] 的一部分。然而，你可以 使用 $49 单独购买板子。
它紧凑的大小，WiFi 连接性，和 micro HDMI 端口的存在使它成为很多事物的选择。
**关键参数**
* Allwinner R16-J Quad-core Cortex-A7 CPU @1.2GHz
* Mali-400 MP2 GPU
* RAM: 1GB DDR3
* WiFi & Bluetooth v4.0
* Micro HDMI output
* MicroSD Card Slot
[查看官网
][16]
#### 5\. Arduino Mega 2560
![][17]
如果你正在研究机器人项目或者你想要一个 3D 打印机 - Arduino Mega 2560 将是 Raspberry Pi 的便利的替代品。不像 Raspberry Pi，它是基于微控制器而不是微处理器的。
在他们的[官网][18]，它会花费你 $38.50 或者在[在亚马逊商城 $33][19]。
**关键参数：**
**Key Specifications:**
* Microcontroller: ATmega2560
* Clock Speed: 16 MHz
* Digital I/O Pins: 54
* Analog Input Pins: 16
* Flash Memory: 256 KB of which 8 KB used by bootloader
[查看官网
][18]
#### 6\. Rock64 Media Board
![][20]
对于与你可能想要 Raspberry Pi 3 B+ 相同的投资，你将在 Rock64 Media Board 上获得更快的处理器和双倍的内存。除此之外，如果你想要 1 GB RAM 版的，它提供了一个 Raspberry Pi 的 更便宜的替代，花费更少，只要 $10 。
不像 Raspberry Pi，这里没有无线连接支持，但是 USB 3.0 和 HDMI 2.0 的存在使它与众不同，如果它对你很重要的话。
**关键参数：**
* Rockchip RK3328 Quad-Core ARM Cortex A53 64-Bit Processor
* Supports up to 4GB 1600MHz LPDDR3 RAM
* eMMC module socket
* MicroSD Card slot
* USB 3.0
* HDMI 2.0
[查看官网
][21]
#### 7\. Odroid-XU4
![][22]
Odroid-XU4 是一个完美的 Raspberry Pi 的替代,如果你有能够稍微提高预算的空间（$80-$100 甚至更低，取决于存储的容量）。
它确实是一个强大的替代并且体积更小。 支持 eMMC 和 USB 3.0 使它工作起来更快。
**关键参数：**
* Samsung Exynos 5422 Octa ARM Cortex™-A15 Quad 2Ghz and Cortex™-A7 Quad 1.3GHz CPUs
* 2Gbyte LPDDR3 RAM
* GPU: Mali-T628 MP6
* USB 3.0
* HDMI 1.4a
* eMMC 5.0 module socket
* MicroSD Card Slot
[查看官网
][23]
#### 8\. **PocketBeagle**
![][24]
它是一个难以置信的小的单片机 - 几乎和 Raspberry Pi Zero 相似。然而它会花费完全大小的 Raspberry Pi 3 相同的价格。主要的亮点是你可以用它作为一个 USB 便携式信息终端 并且进入 Linux 命令行工作。
**关键参数：**
* Processor: Octavo Systems OSD3358 1GHz ARM® Cortex-A8
* RAM: 512 MB DDR3
* 72 expansion pin headers
* microUSB
* USB 2.0
[查看官网
][25]
#### 9\. Le Potato
![][26]
由 [Libre Computer][27] 出品的 Le Potato，同样被它的型号 AML-S905X-CC 标识。它花费你 [$45][28]。
如果你花费的比 Raspberry Pi 更多的钱，你就能得到想要双倍内存和 HDMI 2.0 接口，这可能是一个完美的选择。尽管，你还是不能发现嵌入的无线连接。
**关键参数：**
* Amlogic S905X SoC
* 2GB DDR3 SDRAM
* USB 2.0
* HDMI 2.0
* microUSB
* MicroSD Card Slot
* eMMC Interface
[查看官网
][29]
#### 10\. Banana Pi M64
![][30]
它自带了 8 Gigs 的 eMMC - 是替代 Raspberry Pi 的主要亮点。由于相同的原因，它花费 $60。
HDMI 接口的存在使它胜任 4K。除此之外，Banana Pi 提供了更多种类的开源单片机作为 Raspberry Pi 的替代。
**关键参数：**
* 1.2 Ghz Quad-Core ARM Cortex A53 64-Bit Processor-R18
* 2GB DDR3 SDRAM
* 8 GB eMMC
* WiFi & Bluetooth
* USB 2.0
* HDMI
[查看官网
][31]
#### 11\. Orange Pi Zero
![][32]
Orange Pi Zero 相对于 Raspberry Pi 难以置信的便宜。你可以在 Aliexpress 或者亚马逊上以最多 $10 就能够获得。如果[稍微投资多点，你能够获得 512 MB RAM][33]。
如果这还不够充分，你可以花费大概 $25 获得更好的配置像 Orange Pi 3。
**关键参数：**
* H2 Quad-core Cortex-A7
* Mali400MP2 GPU
* RAM: Up to 512 MB
* TF Card support
* WiFi
* USB 2.0
[查看官网
][34]
#### 12\. VIM 2 SBC by Khadas
![][35]
由 Khadas 出品的 VIM 2 是最新的单片机，因此你能够在板上获取到蓝牙 5.0。[从 $99 的基础款到上限 $140][36].
基础款包含 2 GB RAM，16 GB eMMC 和蓝牙 4.1。然而，Pro/Max 版包含蓝牙 5.0，更多的内存，更多的 eMMC 存储。
**关键参数：**
* Amlogic S912 1.5GHz 64-bit Octa-Core CPU
* T820MP3 GPU
* Up to 3 GB DDR4 RAM
* Up to 64 GB eMMC
* Bluetooth 5.0 (Pro/Max)
* Bluetooth 4.1 (Basic)
* HDMI 2.0a
* WiFi
**总结**
我们知道有很多不同种类的单片机电脑。一些比 Raspberry Pi 更好 - 它的一些小规格的版本有更便宜的价格。同样的，单片机像 Jetson Nano 已经被裁剪用于特定用途。因此，取决于你需要什么 - 你应该验证单片机的配置。
如果你认为你知道比上述提到的更好的东西，请随意在下方评论来让我们知道。
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via: https://itsfoss.com/raspberry-pi-alternatives/
作者：[Ankush Das][a]
选题：[lujun9972][b]
译者：[warmfrog](https://github.com/warmfrog)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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