From c4da98ad62393056b1ff9fe7f47db74cbac31ce6 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Xingyu Wang Date: Sun, 27 Nov 2022 11:38:06 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] ALL @wxy https://linux.cn/article-15294-1.html --- ...Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience.md | 160 ++++++++++++++++++ ...Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience.md | 159 ----------------- 2 files changed, 160 insertions(+), 159 deletions(-) create mode 100644 published/20221121.3 ⭐️⭐️ 5 htop Alternatives to Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience.md delete mode 100644 sources/tech/20221121.3 ⭐️⭐️ 5 htop Alternatives to Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience.md diff --git a/published/20221121.3 ⭐️⭐️ 5 htop Alternatives to Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience.md b/published/20221121.3 ⭐️⭐️ 5 htop Alternatives to Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience.md new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..8ad1c589a7 --- /dev/null +++ b/published/20221121.3 ⭐️⭐️ 5 htop Alternatives to Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience.md @@ -0,0 +1,160 @@ +[#]: subject: "5 htop Alternatives to Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience" +[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/authenticator/" +[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/" +[#]: collector: "lkxed" +[#]: translator: "wxy" +[#]: reviewer: "wxy" +[#]: publisher: "wxy" +[#]: url: "https://linux.cn/article-15294-1.html" + +5 个 htop 替代：增强你的 Linux 系统监控体验 +====== + +![][0] + +`htop` 是一个流行的命令行工具，可以帮助监测 Linux 上的系统资源和性能。 + +**它比通常默认开箱即用的 top 好**。 + +使用 `htop`，你可以对进程进行过滤和排序，以便更好地了解情况，获得正在运行的进程的树状视图，并在需要时杀死进程。 + +![htp 2022][1] + +我使用 `htop` 而不是其他系统监控工具，因为它可以显示对我来说至关重要的东西，并允许在我需要控制运行中的服务时终止流氓进程或冻结进程。 + +但是，如果你想要其他显示更多信息，或一个看起来不同的东西，有哪些**htop 替代品**呢？让我们来看看。 + +### 1、atop + +![atop 2022][3] + +[atop][4] 可以提供所有运行的进程的细节。你可以得到你需要的所有数据，以了解你系统上的进程情况。 + +它还提供了对资源利用率进行永久记录的能力，以便进行长期分析。系统管理员可能会发现这比其他工具更有用。 + +不幸的是，它并没有为你提供漂亮的输出。因此，如果你想要的话，请继续看下面的其他替代品。 + +#### 如何安装 atop？ + +对于基于 Ubuntu/Debian 的发行版，键入： + +``` +sudo apt install atop +``` + +### 2、vtop + +![vtop 2022][5] + +如果你想要一个漂亮的输出和管理进程的基本功能，[vtop][6] 是一个完美的系统监控工具。 + +正如我在其他一些文章中所说，它的输出看起来像终端中的 GUI。你可以使用鼠标，也可以选择禁用它。也可以定制它的主题。 + +它是用 Node.js 构建的。所以，你需要安装额外的包来安装它。 + +不幸的是，这个项目似乎不再积极维护。但是，在写这篇文章的时候，它对我来说还是有用的。 + +#### 如何安装 vtop？ + +对于基于 Ubuntu 的发行版，在终端输入以下命令： + +``` +sudo apt install nodejs +sudo apt install npm +sudo npm install -g vtop +``` + +### 3、btop++ + +![btop][7] + +[btop++][8] 是 bashtop 和 bpytop 的一个 C++ 版本。是的，它是这些项目的第三次迭代，由同一个开发者完成。 + +`btop++` 包括完全的鼠标支持，带有一个受游戏启发的菜单系统，可以让你过滤进程、树状视图等等。 + +#### 如何安装 btop++？ + +使用官方软件库，你可以很容易地在 Fedora、openSUSE 和 FreeBSD 上安装它。 + +对于 Fedora，你可以键入： + +``` +sudo dnf install btop +``` + +你可以探索它的 [GitHub 页面][8]，了解在其他 Linux 发行版上的安装方式。 + +### 4、Glances + +![glances 2022][9] + +Glances 与 `htop` 类似，但有更多的功能。 + +它是一个跨平台的系统监控工具，可以将数据以 CSV 或其他格式导出，用于 InfluxDB、Elasticsearch 等。 + +你也可以利用它的网页用户界面，远程（或在不能访问终端的情况下）查看统计数据。 + +#### 如何安装 Glances？ + +对于基于 Ubuntu 的发行版，你可以键入： + +``` +sudo apt install glances +``` + +### 5、nmon + +![nmon 2022 1][10] + +[nmon][11] 是一个令人印象深刻的监测工具，它可以让你控制你想显示的输出内容。 + +你可以提取监测数据（以 CSV 格式导出）并用于进一步分析。它很容易切换统计数据和在不同的视图之间进行切换。 + +默认情况下，它每两秒刷新一次数据，但你可以自定义它，并使用更多的选项来调整你的体验。 + +#### 如何安装 nmon？ + +你可以在官方软件库中找到它。对于基于 Ubuntu 的发行版，在终端键入以下内容： + +``` +sudo apt install nmon +``` + +### 总结 + +[top 2022][12] + +`top` 命令工具被植入在你的 Linux 系统中。如果你想要一个基本的监控工具，想要关注系统进程和一些统计信息，`top` 就足够了。 + +我不确定它是否可以算作比 `htop` 更强的体验，这也是 `top` 没有被列入主要列表的原因。 + +正如你在这里看到的，一些监控工具可能很有趣，而且证明比 `htop` 更有洞察力。 + +*你最喜欢的 `htop` 替代品是什么？你认为 `htop` 对你的使用情况来说已经足够了吗？欢迎在下面的评论中让我知道你的想法。* + +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- + +via: https://itsfoss.com/authenticator/ + +作者：[Ankush Das][a] +选题：[lkxed][b] +译者：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) +校对：[wxy](https://github.com/wxy) + +本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 + +[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ +[b]: https://github.com/lkxed +[1]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/htop-2022.png +[2]: https://itsfoss.com/linux-system-monitoring-tools/ +[3]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/atop-2022.png +[4]: https://www.atoptool.nl/index.php +[5]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/vtop-2022.png +[6]: https://github.com/MrRio/vtop +[7]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/btop.png +[8]: https://github.com/aristocratos/btop +[9]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/glances-2022.png +[10]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/nmon-2022-1.png +[11]: https://nmon.sourceforge.net/pmwiki.php?n=Main.HomePage +[12]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/top-2022.png +[0]: https://img.linux.net.cn/data/attachment/album/202211/27/113700npcbceb0c0prbqcn.jpg \ No newline at end of file diff --git a/sources/tech/20221121.3 ⭐️⭐️ 5 htop Alternatives to Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience.md b/sources/tech/20221121.3 ⭐️⭐️ 5 htop Alternatives to Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience.md deleted file mode 100644 index fb2969556c..0000000000 --- a/sources/tech/20221121.3 ⭐️⭐️ 5 htop Alternatives to Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,159 +0,0 @@ -[#]: subject: "5 htop Alternatives to Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience" -[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/authenticator/" -[#]: author: "Ankush Das https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/" -[#]: collector: "lkxed" -[#]: translator: " " -[#]: reviewer: " " -[#]: publisher: " " -[#]: url: " " - -5 htop Alternatives to Enhance Your Linux System Monitoring Experience -====== - -htop is a popular command-line tool to help monitor the system’s resources and performance on Linux. - -**It’s better than top**, often available by default out of the box. - -With htop, you can filter and sort processes to understand things better, get a tree view of the processes running, and kill processes when needed. - -![htop 2022][1] - -I use htop over other system monitoring tools because it displays what’s essential to me and allows terminating rogue/frozen processes when I need to take control of running services. - -But, if you want something else that displays more info or looks different, what are some **htop alternatives**? Let’s take a look. - -**Recommended Read**: [7 System Monitoring Tools for Linux to Keep an Eye on Vital System Stats][2] - -### 1. atop - -![atop 2022][3] - -[atop][4] is all about running process details. You get all the data you need to understand the processing on your system. - -It also provides the ability to make a permanent log of resource utilization for long-term analysis. A system administrator might find this more useful than anyone else. - -Unfortunately, it does not provide you with a pretty output. So, if you want that, keep looking at the other options below. - -#### How to install atop? - -For Ubuntu/Debian-based distributions, type in: - -``` -sudo apt install atop -``` - -### 2. vtop - -![vtop 2022][5] - -[vtop][6] is the perfect system monitoring utility if you want a good-looking output and essential features to manage processes. - -The output looks like a GUI in a terminal, as I’ve stated in some of my other articles. You can have mouse support or choose to disable it. The theme can also be customized. - -It is built using Node.js. So, you need to install additional packages to get it installed. - -Unfortunately, this project seems to be no longer actively maintained. But, it worked for me at the time of writing this article. - -#### How to install vtop? - -For Ubuntu-based distros, enter the following commands in the terminal: - -``` -sudo apt install nodejs -sudo apt install npm -sudo npm install -g vtop -``` - -### 3. btop++ - -![btop][7] - -[btop++][8] is a C++ version of bashtop and bpytop. And, yes, it is the third iteration of those projects by the same developer. - -btop++ includes full mouse support, features a game-inspired menu system, lets you filter processes, get a tree view, and more. - -#### How to install btop++? - -Using the official repositories, you can easily install it on Fedora, OpenSUSE, and FreeBSD. - -For Fedora, you can type in: - -``` -sudo dnf install btop -``` - -You can explore its [GitHub page][8] for options to install on other Linux distributions. - -### 4. Glances - -![glances 2022][9] - -Glances is similar to htop, but with more features. - -It is a cross-platform system monitoring utility that can export data as CSV or other formats for InfluxDB, Elasticsearch, and more. - -You can also utilize its web user interface to check the stats remotely or without access to the terminal. - -#### How to Install Glances? - -For Ubuntu-based distros, you can type in: - -``` -sudo apt install glances -``` - -### 5. nmon - -![nmon 2022 1][10] - -[nmon][11] is an impressive monitoring utility that lets you control what you want to display as the output. - -You can extract the monitoring data (export it as CSV) and use it for further analysis. It is easy to toggle statistics and switch between different views. - -By default, it refreshes the data every two seconds, but you can customize it and access more options to tweak your experience. - -#### How to install nmon? - -You can find it in the official repositories. For Ubuntu-based distros, type in the following in the terminal: - -``` -sudo apt install nmon -``` - -### Wrapping Up - -![top 2022][12] - -The top command utility comes baked in with your Linux system. If you want a no-nonsense monitoring utility and want to keep an eye on system processes and some stats, top is sufficient. - -Not sure if I can count it as an enhanced experience over htop and that’s the reason why top is not included in the main list. - -As you can see here, some monitoring utilities may be fun and prove to be more insightful than htop. - -_What is your favorite htop replacement? Do you think htop is more than enough for your use-case? Feel free to let me know your thoughts in the comments down below._ - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -via: https://itsfoss.com/authenticator/ - -作者：[Ankush Das][a] -选题：[lkxed][b] -译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) -校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID) - -本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出 - -[a]: https://itsfoss.com/author/ankush/ -[b]: https://github.com/lkxed -[1]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/htop-2022.png -[2]: https://itsfoss.com/linux-system-monitoring-tools/ -[3]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/atop-2022.png -[4]: https://www.atoptool.nl/index.php -[5]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/vtop-2022.png -[6]: https://github.com/MrRio/vtop -[7]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/btop.png -[8]: https://github.com/aristocratos/btop -[9]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/glances-2022.png -[10]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/nmon-2022-1.png -[11]: https://nmon.sourceforge.net/pmwiki.php?n=Main.HomePage -[12]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/11/top-2022.png