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[translated] what is good video editing software on linux
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[translating] sailing
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What is good video editing software on Linux?
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A video editor allows you to handle various post-production video editing jobs which typically involve arranging, cutting, pasting, trimming, and otherwise enhancing (e.g., adding effects to) video clips through the timeline interface. In modern video editing software, things like multi-codec import/transcoding, non-linear video editing, or even HD video support are pretty much standard nowadays.
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In this post, I am going to show **11 popular video editing software available on Linux**. I will not cover subjective merits such as usability or interface design, but instead highlight notable features of each video editor. If you have tried any particular video editor listed here, feel free to share your experience or opinion.
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### 1. Avidemux ###
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- License: GNU GPL
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- Cross-platform (Linux, BSD, MacOS X, Windows)
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- Supports both GUI and command-line modes
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- Support for JavaScript (thanks to SpiderMonky JavaScript engine)
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- Built-in subtitle processing
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- Official website: [http://fixounet.free.fr/avidemux][1]
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### 2. Blender ###
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- License: GNU GPL v3+
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- Cross-platform (Linux, BSD, MacOS X, Windows)
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- Specialized in creating 3D modeling and animation
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- Support for image/video compositing
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- Video/audio effects and transitions
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- Official website: [http://www.blender.org][2]
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### 3. Cinelerra-CV ###
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- License: GNU GPL
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- Community edition of Cinelerra video editor
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- Support for video compositing
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- Drag and drop files from file manager
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- OpenGL-driven GPU acceleration for video playback
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- Video/audio effects and transitions
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- Direct capture from camcorders
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- Cross-platform (Linux and Windows)
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- Official website: [http://cinelerra.org][3]
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### 4. Flowblade ###
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- License: GNU GPL v3
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- Support for multiple file types based on FFmpeg
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- Drag and drop files from file manager
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- Support for video and image compositing
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- Image and audio effects
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- Automatic clip placement on the timeline
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- Official website: [https://code.google.com/p/flowblade/][4]
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### 5. Jahshaka ###
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- License: GNU GPL
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- Cross-platform (Linux, MacOS X, Windows)
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- Support for 2D/3D animation effects and video composting
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- Support for collaborative editing (e.g., editing server and centralized database)
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- Media/asset management
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- GPU based effects
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- Official website: [http://www.jahshaka.com][5]
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### 6. Kdenlive ###
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- License: GNU GPL v2+
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- Video editor for the KDE desktop
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- Support for multiple file types based on FFmpeg
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- Video/audio effects and transitions
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- Ability ot mix video, audio and still images from different sources
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- Video capture from cameras, webcams, Video4Linux devices or X11 screen
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- Export to Internet video sharing sites such as YouTube, Dailymotion or Vimeo
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- Official website: [http://www.kdenlive.org][6]
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### 7. Lightworks ###
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- License: Freemium
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- Cross-platform (Linux, BSD, MacOS X, Windows)
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- Multi-language support
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- GPU-accelerated real-time video effects and composting
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- Official website: [http://www.lwks.com][7]
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### 8.LiVES ###
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- License: GNU GPL
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- Cross-platform (Linux, BSD, MacOS X, Solaris)
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- Multi video formats via mplayer
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- Extendable video/audio effects via plugins
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- Support for remote control via OSC protocol
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- Video capture from FireWire cameras and TV cards
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- Lossless backup and crash recovery
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- Support for clip import from YouTube
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- Official website: [http://lives.sourceforge.net][8]
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### 9. OpenShot ###
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- License: GNU GPL v3
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- Support for multiple file types based on FFmpeg
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- Drag and drop files from file manager
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- Support for 2D titles (thanks to Inkscape) and 3D-animated titles (thanks to Blender)
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- Digital zooming
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- Animated video transition with preview
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- Support for video compositing and watermark images
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- Scrolling eding credits or texts
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- Official website: [http://www.openshot.org][9]
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### 10. Pitivi ###
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- License: GNU LGPL
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- Video import, conversion and rendering powered by GStreamer Editing Service
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- Video/audio effects and transitions
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- Support for keyframes and video compositing
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- Detachable UI
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- Multi-language support (thanks to GNOME integration)
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- Official website: [http://www.pitivi.org][10]
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### 11. Shotcut ###
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- License: GNU GPL
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- Cross-platform (Linux, MacOS X, Windows)
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- Support for multiple file types based on FFmpeg
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- Customizable UI via dockable panels
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- Multi-format timeline (e.g., with different resolutions and frame rates)
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- Video capture from webcam, HDMI, IP streams and X11 screen
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- Drag and drop files from file manager
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- GPU-assisted image processing with OpenGL
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- Official website: [http://www.shotcut.org][11]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: http://xmodulo.com/2014/03/good-video-editing-software-linux.html
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:http://fixounet.free.fr/avidemux/
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[2]:http://www.blender.org/
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[3]:http://cinelerra.org/
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[4]:https://code.google.com/p/flowblade/
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[5]:http://www.jahshaka.com/
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[6]:http://www.kdenlive.org/
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[7]:http://www.lwks.com/
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[8]:http://lives.sourceforge.net/
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[9]:http://www.openshot.org/
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[10]:http://www.pitivi.org/
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[11]:http://www.shotcut.org/
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哪个视频编辑软件在 Linux 上好用？
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视频编辑器能让你完成各式各样的视频后期制作的活儿，包括常见的编排、剪切、拼接、剪辑以及其他通过时间轴界面的视频片段增强功能（例如为视频片段增加特效）。在现代的视频编辑软件中，像多编解码器导入/转码、非线性视频编辑甚至是高清视频支持，都早已变成了行业标准。
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在本文中，我将介绍 **11 款可以在 Linux 环境使用的视频编辑软件**。我不会介绍诸如易用性或是界面设计这样带有主观色彩的优点，但我会介绍每款视频编辑器独具特色的功能。如果你曾经使用过下面列出的任何一款视频编辑器，敬请随意分享你的使用体验或者想法。
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### 1. Avidemux ###
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- 许可协议： GNU GPL
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- 跨平台（Linux, BSD, MacOS X, Windows）
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- 支持 GUI 和 命令行模式
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- 支持 JavaScript（感谢 SpiderMonky JavaScript 引擎）
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- 内置的字幕处理
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- 官方网站： [http://fixounet.free.fr/avidemux][1]
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### 2. Blender ###
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- 许可协议： GNU GPL v3+
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- 跨平台（Linux, BSD, MacOS X, Windows）
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- 专门用于于 3D 建模和动画
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- 支持图像/视频合成
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- 视音频特效和转场
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- 官方网站： [http://www.blender.org][2]
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### 3. Cinelerra-CV ###
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- 许可协议： GNU GPL
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- 提供 Cinelerra 视频编辑器的社区版本
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- 支持视频合成
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- 允许从文件管理器中拖放文件
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- OpenGL 驱动的视频播放 GPU 加速
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- 视音频特效和转场
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- 直接捕捉摄像机画面
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- 跨平台（Linux 和 Windows）
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- 官方网站： [http://cinelerra.org][3]
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### 4. Flowblade ###
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- 许可协议： GNU GPL v3
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- 支持基于 FFmpeg 的多种文件类型
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- 允许从文件管理器中拖放文件
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- 支持视频和图像合成
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- 图像和音频特效
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- 允许在时间轴上自动放置视频剪辑
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- 官方网站： [https://code.google.com/p/flowblade/][4]
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### 5. Jahshaka ###
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- 许可协议： GNU GPL
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- 跨平台（Linux, MacOS X, Windows）
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- 支持 2D/3D 动画特效和视频合成
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- 支持协同编辑（比如用编辑服务器和中央数据库的方式)
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- 媒体资源管理
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- 基于 GPU 的特效
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- 官方网站： [http://www.jahshaka.com][5]
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### 6. Kdenlive ###
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- 许可协议： GNU GPL v2+
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- KDE 环境下可用的视频编辑器
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- 支持基于 FFmpeg 的多种文件类型
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- 视音频特效和转场
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- 能够混合来源不同的视频、音频和图像
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- 捕捉摄像头、网络摄像头、Video4Linux 设备或者 X11 屏幕
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- 导出到互联网视频分享网站，比如 YouTube、Dailymotion 以及 Vimeo
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- 官方网站： [http://www.kdenlive.org][6]
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### 7. Lightworks ###
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- 许可协议： Freemium
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- 跨平台（Linux, BSD, MacOS X, Windows）
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- 多语言支持
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- 实时 GPU 加速的视频特效和合成功能
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- 官方网站： [http://www.lwks.com][7]
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### 8.LiVES ###
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- 许可协议： GNU GPL
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- 跨平台（Linux, BSD, MacOS X, Solaris）
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- 借由 mplayer 实现的多种视频格式支持
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- 插件方式实现的可扩展的视音频特效
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- 通过 OSC 协议的远程控制
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- 从火线和和电视卡捕捉视频
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- 无损备份和崩溃恢复
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- 支持从 YouTube 导入视频剪辑
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- 官方网站： [http://lives.sourceforge.net][8]
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### 9. OpenShot ###
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- 许可协议： GNU GPL v3
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- 支持基于 FFmpeg 的多种文件类型
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- 允许从文件管理器中拖放文件
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- 支持 2D 标题（感谢 Inkscape）和 3D 动画标题（感谢 Blender）
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- 数字变焦
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- 带预览功能的动画视频转场
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- 支持视频合成和图像水印
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- 滚动字幕方式的“鸣谢”和其他文本
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- 官方网站： [http://www.openshot.org][9]
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### 10. Pitivi ###
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- 许可协议： GNU LGPL
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- 由 GStreamer Editing Service 提供的视频导入、转换和渲染
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- 视音频特效和转场
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- 支持关键帧和视频合成
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- 可拆分的用户界面
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- 多语言支持（感谢 GNOME 的集成）
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- 官方网站： [http://www.pitivi.org][10]
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### 11. Shotcut ###
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- 许可协议： GNU GPL
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- 跨平台 (Linux, MacOS X, Windows)
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- 支持基于 FFmpeg 的多种文件类型
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- 允许自定义用户解密那，面板可停靠
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- 多种格式的时间轴（比如不同的分辨率及帧频）
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- 捕捉网络摄像头，HDMI，IP流和 X11 屏幕
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- 允许从文件管理器中拖放文件
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- 使用 OpenGL 并有 GPU 协助的图像处理
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- 官方网站： [http://www.shotcut.org][11]
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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译自: http://xmodulo.com/2014/03/good-video-editing-software-linux.html
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译者：[sailing](https://github.com/blueabysm) 校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创翻译，[Linux中国](http://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[1]:http://fixounet.free.fr/avidemux/
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[2]:http://www.blender.org/
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[3]:http://cinelerra.org/
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[4]:https://code.google.com/p/flowblade/
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[5]:http://www.jahshaka.com/
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[6]:http://www.kdenlive.org/
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[7]:http://www.lwks.com/
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[8]:http://lives.sourceforge.net/
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[9]:http://www.openshot.org/
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[10]:http://www.pitivi.org/
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[11]:http://www.shotcut.org/
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