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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
[#]: translator: (geekpi)
[#]: reviewer: ( )
[#]: publisher: ( )
[#]: url: ( )
[#]: subject: (5 open source tools I can't live without)
[#]: via: (https://opensource.com/article/20/10/open-source-tools)
[#]: author: (Victoria Martinez de la Cruz https://opensource.com/users/vkmc)
5 open source tools I can't live without
======
Increase your productivity inside and outside the terminal by keeping
these tools in your own bag of tricks.
![woman on laptop sitting at the window][1]
Some time ago, I engaged with a Twitter thread that went viral among techies. The challenge? Pick only five tools that you cannot live without. I started to think about this in relation to my everyday life, and picking just five tools was not easy. I use many tools that I consider essential, such as my [IRC][2] client to connect with my colleagues and friends (yes, I still use IRC), a good text editor to hack on things, a calendar app to keep organized, and a videoconferencing platform when more direct interaction is needed.
So let me put a twist on this challenge: Pick just five open source tools that boost your productivity. Here's my list; please share yours in the comments.
### tmate
![tmate screenshot][3]
(Victoria Marinez de la Cruz, [CC BY-SA 4.0][4])
Oh, I love this tool. tmate is a fork of the well-known [tmux][5] terminal multiplexer that allows you to start a tmux session and share it over SSH. You can use it for [pair programming][6] (which is my primary use case) or for remote control.
If you collaborate often with your team members, and you want an easy, distro-agnostic, open source way to program with them (and sharing terminal access is enough for you), this is definitely a must-add to your list.
Get more info on [tmate's website][7], or check out the code on [GitHub][8].
### ix
ix is a command-line pastebin. You don't need to install anything; you can create new pastes just by `curl`ing to the [ix.io][9] site. For example, `echo Hello world. | curl -F 'f:1=<-' ix.io` will give you a link to ix.io where the message "Hello world" is pasted. This is very convenient when you want to share logs for debugging purposes or to save config files in servers where you don't have a desktop environment.
One downside is that the source code is not yet published, even though it is intended to be free and open source. If you are the author and are reading this post, please post the code so that we can contribute to the polishing process.
### asciinema
Yes, this is another terminal tool. asciinema allows you to record your terminal. There are many ways to use it, but I generally use it to make demos for presentations. It's very easy to use, and there are packages available for many Linux distributions and other platforms.
To see how it works, check out this [cool demo][10]. Isn't it great?
Get more information on [asciinema's website][11] and access its source code on [GitHub][12].
### GNOME Pomodoro
![pomodoro timer gnome][13]
(Victoria Martinez de la Cruz, [CC BY-SA 4.0][4])
OK, that's enough with the terminal tools. Now I want to share this simple gem for getting and staying organized. Have you heard about the [Pomodoro Technique][14]? Pomodoro is basically a time-management tool. It uses a tomato-shaped timer that helps you split your time into work chunks and breaks (by default, 25 minutes of work followed by five-minute breaks). And, after every four pomodoros, you take a longer break (15 minutes by default). The idea is that you stay focused during the work time, and you stretch and relax on the breaks.
This sounds very, very simple, and you might be hesitant to allow a tomato-shaped clock to control your life, but it definitely helped me get better organized and avoid exhaustion when trying to focus on many things at the same time.
Whatever your role, I highly recommend this practice. And among the many different tools that implement it, I recommend the GNOME Pomodoro app. It's available for major GNU/Linux distros, so it requires that you use the GNOME desktop environment (this might be its downside).
Check out more information on [GNOME Pomodoro's website][15], and access its [GitHub][16] repo to get the source code and learn how you can contribute.
### Jitsi
Last but not least is Jitsi. When you're working on a remote, globally distributed team, you need a way to connect with people. Instant messaging is good, but sometimes it's better to have a quick meeting to discuss things face to face (well, seeing each other faces). There are a lot of [videoconferencing tools][17] available, but I like Jitsi a lot. Not only because it's free and open source, but also because it provides a clean, functional interface. You can set up your own Jitsi server (for business purposes), but you can also try out a public Jitsi instance by going to the [Jitsi Meet][18] website.
A good practice for setting up this kind of meeting: use it only when you have a clear agenda in mind. And always ask yourself, can this meeting be an email instead? Follow these guidelines and use Jitsi with caution, and your workday will be extremely productive!
Learn more on [Jitsi's website][19] and start contributing by accessing its [GitHub][20] repository.
* * *
I hope my list helps you reach the next level in productivity. What are your five, can't-do-without-them, open source productivity tools? Let me know in the comments!
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://opensource.com/article/20/10/open-source-tools
作者：[Victoria Martinez de la Cruz][a]
选题：[lujun9972][b]
译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://opensource.com/users/vkmc
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/lenovo-thinkpad-laptop-window-focus.png?itok=g0xPm2kD (young woman working on a laptop)
[2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat
[3]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/pictures/tmate-opensource.jpg (tmate screenshot)
[4]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
[5]: https://opensource.com/article/20/7/tmux-cheat-sheet
[6]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pair_programming
[7]: https://tmate.io/
[8]: https://github.com/tmate-io/tmate
[9]: http://ix.io/
[10]: https://asciinema.org/a/239367
[11]: https://asciinema.org/
[12]: https://github.com/asciinema/asciinema
[13]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/pictures/pomodoro_timer_gnome.jpg (pomodoro timer gnome)
[14]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomodoro_Technique
[15]: https://gnomepomodoro.org/
[16]: https://github.com/codito/gnome-pomodoro
[17]: https://opensource.com/article/20/5/open-source-video-conferencing
[18]: https://meet.jit.si/
[19]: https://jitsi.org/
[20]: https://github.com/jitsi

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[#]: collector: (lujun9972)
[#]: translator: (geekpi)
[#]: reviewer: ( )
[#]: publisher: ( )
[#]: url: ( )
[#]: subject: (5 open source tools I can't live without)
[#]: via: (https://opensource.com/article/20/10/open-source-tools)
[#]: author: (Victoria Martinez de la Cruz https://opensource.com/users/vkmc)
5 个我不能离开的开源工具
======
通过将这些工具放在自己的技囊中，提高终端内外的工作效率。
![woman on laptop sitting at the window][1]
前段时间，我参与了一个在科技人士中广为流传的 Twitter 话题。挑战是什么？只挑选五个你不能没有的工具。我开始结合我的日常生活来思考这个问题，只挑出五个工具并不容易。我使用了许多我认为必不可少的工具，比如我的 [IRC][2] 客户端来与同事和朋友联系（是的，我仍然使用 IRC），一个好的文本编辑器来做事情，一个日历应用来保持有条不紊，以及当需要更直接的互动时的一个视频会议平台。
所以，让我给这个挑战来个转折：选出五个能提高你工作效率的开源工具。这是我的清单。请在评论中分享你的清单。
### tmate
![tmate screenshot][3]
(Victoria Marinez de la Cruz, [CC BY-SA 4.0][4])
tmate 是著名的 [tmux][5] 终端多路复用器的一个分支，它允许你启动一个 tmux 会话并通过 SSH 共享。你可以用它来进行[配对编程][6]（这是我的主要使用场景），也可以用来进行远程控制。
如果你经常与你的团队成员合作，并且你想要一个简单的、与发行版无关的、开源的方式与他们一起编程（而且共享终端访问对你来说已经足够了），这绝对是你必须加到列表中的东西。
在 [tmate 的网站][7]上获取更多信息，或者在 [GitHub][8] 上查看代码。
### ix
ix 是一个命令行粘贴板。你不需要安装任何东西。你可以通过 `curl` 到 [ix.io][9] 站点来创建新的粘贴。例如， `echo Hello world. | curl -F 'f:1=<-' ix.io` 会给你一个到 ix.io 的链接，那里粘贴了消息 “Hello world” 的信息。当你想分享日志用于调试或在没有桌面环境的服务器上保存配置文件时，这非常方便。
有一个缺点是源码还没有公布，尽管它的目的是免费和开源。如果你是作者，并且正在阅读这篇文章，请发布代码，这样我们就可以为打磨过程做出贡献。
### asciinema
是的，这是另一个终端工具，asciinema 可以让你记录你的终端。使用它的方法有很多，但我一般用它来制作 demo 演示。它非常容易使用，而且有很多 Linux 发行版和其他平台的软件包。
要想知道它是如何工作的，可以看看这个[酷炫的 demo][10]。是不是很棒？
在 [asciinema 的网站][11]上获取更多信息，在 [GitHub][12] 上访问其源代码。
### GNOME Pomodoro
![pomodoro timer gnome][13]
(Victoria Martinez de la Cruz, [CC BY-SA 4.0][4])
好了，关于终端工具的介绍就到此为止。现在我想和大家分享一下这个简单的宝物，它让你的工作变得有条不紊。你听说过 [Pomodoro Technique][14] 吗？Pomodoro 基本上是一个时间管理工具。它使用一个番茄形状的计时器，帮助你将时间分成工作时间和休息时间（默认情况下，25 分钟的工作后有 5 分钟的休息时间）。而且，每隔 4 个 pomodoro 之后，你就会有更长的休息时间（默认为 15 分钟）。这样做的目的是让你在工作时间内保持专注，而在休息时间内进行伸展和放松。
这听起来非常非常简单，你可能会对让一个番茄形状的时钟来控制你的生活感到犹豫，但它确实帮助我更好地组织起来，避免在试图同时专注于许多事情时感到疲惫。
无论你是什么角色，我都强烈推荐这种做法。而在众多实现它的不同工具中，我推荐 GNOME Pomodoro 应用。它适用于主要的 GNU/Linux 发行版，所以它需要你使用 GNOME 桌面环境（这可能是它的缺点）。
在 [GNOME Pomodoro 的网站][15]上查看更多信息，并访问其 [GitHub][16] 仓库来获取源码并了解如何做出贡献。
### Jitsi
最后但并非最不重要的是 Jitsi。当你在一个远程、全球分布的团队中工作时，你需要一种与人们联系的方式。即时通讯是好的，但有时最好还是开个快速会议，面对面地讨论事情（嗯，看到对方的脸）。有很多[视频会议工具][17]可用，但我很喜欢 Jitsi。不仅因为它是免费和开源的，还因为它提供了一个简洁、实用的界面。你可以设置自己的 Jitsi 服务器（用于商业目的），但你也可以通过访问 [Jitsi Meet][18] 网站来试用一个公共的 Jitsi 实例。
设置这种会议的一个好做法是：只有在你心中有明确的议程时才使用它。而且要时刻问自己，这个会议能不能用电子邮件代替？遵循这些准则，谨慎使用 Jitsi，你的工作日将会非常高效!
在 [Jitsi 网站][19]上了解更多信息，并通过访问其 [GitHub][20] 仓库开始贡献。
* * *
我希望我的清单能帮助你在生产力上达到一个新的水平。你的 5 个不能离开的开源生产力工具是什么？在评论中告诉我。
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
via: https://opensource.com/article/20/10/open-source-tools
作者：[Victoria Martinez de la Cruz][a]
选题：[lujun9972][b]
译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
[a]: https://opensource.com/users/vkmc
[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/lenovo-thinkpad-laptop-window-focus.png?itok=g0xPm2kD (young woman working on a laptop)
[2]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet_Relay_Chat
[3]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/pictures/tmate-opensource.jpg (tmate screenshot)
[4]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
[5]: https://opensource.com/article/20/7/tmux-cheat-sheet
[6]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pair_programming
[7]: https://tmate.io/
[8]: https://github.com/tmate-io/tmate
[9]: http://ix.io/
[10]: https://asciinema.org/a/239367
[11]: https://asciinema.org/
[12]: https://github.com/asciinema/asciinema
[13]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/pictures/pomodoro_timer_gnome.jpg (pomodoro timer gnome)
[14]: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pomodoro_Technique
[15]: https://gnomepomodoro.org/
[16]: https://github.com/codito/gnome-pomodoro
[17]: https://opensource.com/article/20/5/open-source-video-conferencing
[18]: https://meet.jit.si/
[19]: https://jitsi.org/
[20]: https://github.com/jitsi