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geekpi
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[#]: subject: "Put sticky notes on your Linux KDE desktop"
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[#]: via: "https://opensource.com/article/22/2/sticky-notes-linux-kde"
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[#]: author: "Seth Kenlon https://opensource.com/users/seth"
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[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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Put sticky notes on your Linux KDE desktop
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======
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Use KNotes, a feature of the Kontact suite, to gently remind yourself of
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your daily tasks.
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![Working from home at a laptop][1]
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I remember the first time I went to an "un" conference. It was a chaotic event at first, with lots of socializing and sharing of personal projects, but it gradually coalesced into a mostly self-organized technical event. It didn't happen with magic, but with sticky notes. People wrote ideas for talks and presentations on those colorful adhesive notepads, and stuck them to a common wall, and other people grouped similar ideas into clusters, and eventually everyone knew where to congregate to discuss specific topics. It was a beautiful and satisfying thing to witness, and it gave me a new respect for sticky notes. So I was happy to recently discover that the KDE Plasma Desktop has digital sticky notes, and in many ways they're even more useful than the physical ones. The application is called KNotes, and if you have random ideas that you feel like jotting down, it's probably something you want to consider for your own Linux desktop.
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### Install KNotes
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KNotes is part of the Kontact suite, which is the personal information manager (PIM) for KDE. If you're running the Plasma Desktop, then you probably already have KNotes installed. If not, you can install it from your package manager:
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```
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`$ sudo dnf install kontact`
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```
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On a Debian-based distribution, use the `apt` command instead of `dnf`.
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### KNotes on the Linux desktop
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Even though KNotes is part of Kontact, it's also a stand-alone application that can run in the background, ready to produce a blank note whenever you need one. Launch KNotes from your application menu, and it minimizes itself to your system tray. Its icon is a small yellow square, because before sticky notes got colorful in real life they tended to all be yellow.
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To create a new note, right-click the KNote icon in your system tray and select **New Note**. The first time you create a note, you're prompted to choose a destination for the saved note. Select the local KNotes database file (it's managed by Kontact, so you won't interact with that file directly) and enable the selection to use this location by default. From then on, you won't be prompted again.
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A new note appears on your desktop, and you can type yourself a note.
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![Start using KNotes][2]
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(Seth Kenlon, [CC BY-SA 4.0][3])
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It's as simple as that. Or at least, it would be, were these old-fashioned physical notes. But these are digital KDE KNotes, so you can do a lot more than just jot down some reminder text to yourself.
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### Changing note colors
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A bunch of yellow notes start to blend together, but you can color-code notes. Right-click on the title bar of the note (the part with the date and time) and select **Preferences** from the contextual menu that appears. In the **Preferences** window, you can change the title and body font and font size, and then select the **Display Settings** tab to change the note and font colors.
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![KNotes with added color][4]
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(Seth Kenlon, [CC BY-SA 4.0][3])
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### Sending notes
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When I used to write myself notes, I often jotted reminders to myself in the scratch buffer of [Emacs][5]. There are better ways to manage [notes in Emacs][6], but my habit of jotting notes down in places that I was destined to be absent-mindedly close later, without saving, was difficult to break.
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With KNotes, the notes are automatically saved to Kontact, so you don't have to worry about keeping track of them. Better still, they're digital, so you can send them to yourself on other devices. You can email notes to yourself, or you can send them to another computer over your network. All it takes is a right-click on the title bar of a note, and you can select **Email** or **Send**.
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To receive notes as KNotes from one KDE Plasma Desktop to another, you must give KNotes permission on the recipient machine to accept notes. To allow incoming notes, right-click on the KNotes icon in the system tray and select **Configure KNotes**.
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![Configure KNotes][7]
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(Seth Kenlon, [CC BY-SA 4.0][3])
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### Setting alarms
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At least for me, notes usually happen because I've promised someone something in the short term, often by the end of the day. Notes stuck to my desktop do tend to get covered up as I work and open more and more windows, so it's especially helpful that KNotes allow you to set alarms for the really important ones.
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To set an alarm for a note, right-click on the note's title bar and select **Set alarm**.
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### Take notes on Linux
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Sticky notes are easy and fun ways to keep track of daily tasks. They don't "work" for everyone, and they aren't my only means of tracking things I mean to do each day, but they're great options to have, and there's nothing more satisfying than moving a completed note into the "done" pile before deleting them all at the end of the day. Give it a try, it's a habit that just might stick.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://opensource.com/article/22/2/sticky-notes-linux-kde
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作者：[Seth Kenlon][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://opensource.com/users/seth
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/wfh_work_home_laptop_work.png?itok=VFwToeMy (Working from home at a laptop)
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[2]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/knote-yellow.jpg (Start using KNotes)
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[3]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
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[4]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/knote-color.jpg (KNotes with added color)
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[5]: https://opensource.com/downloads/emacs-cheat-sheet
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[6]: https://opensource.com/article/18/7/emacs-modes-note-taking
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[7]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/knotes-preferences.jpg (Configure KNotes)
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@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
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[#]: subject: "Put sticky notes on your Linux KDE desktop"
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[#]: via: "https://opensource.com/article/22/2/sticky-notes-linux-kde"
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[#]: author: "Seth Kenlon https://opensource.com/users/seth"
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[#]: collector: "lujun9972"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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在你的 Linux KDE 桌面上粘贴便签
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======
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使用 Kontact 套件的功能 KNotes 轻轻提醒自己你的日常任务。
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![Working from home at a laptop][1]
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我记得我第一次参加“联合”会议。起初这是一个混乱的事件，有很多社交和个人项目的分享，但它逐渐合并成一个主要是自组织的技术会议。它不是用魔法发生的，而是用便签纸。人们在那些彩色的粘性记事本上写下演讲和演示的想法，并将它们贴在共同的墙上，其他人将类似的想法分组，最终每个人都知道在哪里聚集讨论特定的话题。见证这是一件美好而令人满意的事情，它让我对便利贴有了新的尊重。所以我很高兴最近发现 KDE Plasma Desktop 有数字便签，而且在很多方面它们甚至比实体的更有用。该应用称为 KNotes，如果你有随意的想法想记下来，那么你可能想为自己的 Linux 桌面考虑它。
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### 安装 KNotes
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KNotes 是 Kontact 套件的一部分，它是 KDE 的个人信息管理器 (PIM)。如果你正在运行 Plasma 桌面，那么你可能已经安装了 KNotes。如果没有，你可以从包管理器安装它：
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```
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`$ sudo dnf install kontact`
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```
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在基于 Debian 的发行版上，使用 `apt` 命令而不是 `dnf`。
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### Linux 桌面上的 KNotes
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尽管 KNotes 是 Kontact 的一部分，但它也是一个可以在后台运行的独立应用，随时准备好在你需要时生成空白笔记。从你的应用菜单启动 KNotes，它会将自身最小化到你的系统托盘。它的图标是一个黄色的小方块，因为在便利贴在现实生活中变得丰富多彩之前，它们往往都是黄色的。
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要创建新笔记，请右键单击系统托盘中的 KNote 图标并选择 **New Note**。第一次创建笔记时，系统会提示你选择保存笔记的位置。选择本地 KNotes 数据库文件（它由 Kontact 管理，因此你不会直接与该文件交互）并启用选择以默认使用此位置。从那时起，你将不会再收到提示。
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你的桌面上会出现一个新笔记，你可以自己输入一个笔记。
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![Start using KNotes][2]
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（Seth Kenlon，[CC BY-SA 4.0][3]）
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就这么简单。或者至少，它会是这些老式的物理笔记。但这些是数字的 KDE KNotes，因此你可以做的不仅仅是记下一些提醒文本给自己。
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### 更改笔记颜色
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一堆黄色笔记开始混合在一起，但你可以对笔记进行颜色编码。右键单击笔记的标题栏（带有日期和时间的部分），然后从出现的上下文菜单中选择 **Preferences**。在 **Preferences** 窗口中，你可以更改标题和正文字体和字体大小，然后选择 **Display Settings** 选项卡以更改注释和字体颜色。
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![KNotes with added color][4]
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（Seth Kenlon，[CC BY-SA 4.0][3]）
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### 发送笔记
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以前自己写笔记的时候，经常会在 [Emacs][5] 的暂存缓冲区中给自己写一些提醒。有更好的方法来管理 [Emacs 中的笔记][6]，但是我将笔记记下后，以后心不在焉关闭而没保存的习惯很难改掉。
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有了 KNotes，笔记会自动保存到 Kontact，因此你不必担心跟踪它们。更好的是，它们是数字的，因此你可以在其他设备上将它们发送给自己。你可以通过电子邮件将笔记发送给自己，也可以通过网络将它们发送到另一台计算机。只需右键单击笔记的标题栏，你就可以选择**电子邮件**或**发送**。
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要从 KDE Plasma 桌面将笔记作为 KNotes 接收到另一台，你必须在接收机器上授予 KNotes 接收笔记的权限。要允许传入笔记，请右键单击系统托盘中的 KNotes 图标并选择 **Configure KNotes**。
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![Configure KNotes][7]
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（Seth Kenlon，[CC BY-SA 4.0][3]）
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### 设置闹钟
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至少对我来说，笔记的发生通常是因为我在短期内答应了某人的事情，通常是在一天结束之前。随着我的工作和打开越来越多的窗口，贴在桌面上的笔记往往会被掩盖，所以 KNotes 允许你为真正重要的笔记设置闹钟，这一点特别有用。
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要为笔记设置闹钟，请右键单击笔记的标题栏并选择 **Set alarm**。
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### 在 Linux 上做笔记
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便笺是记录日常任务的简单而有趣的方法。它们不是对每个人都“有效”，也不是我跟踪每天要做的事情的唯一手段，但它们是很好的选择，而且没有什么比在一天结束时把已完成的笔记移到“已完成”的那一堆，然后全部删除更令人满意的了。试一试吧，这是个可能坚持下去的习惯。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://opensource.com/article/22/2/sticky-notes-linux-kde
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作者：[Seth Kenlon][a]
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选题：[lujun9972][b]
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译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://opensource.com/users/seth
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[b]: https://github.com/lujun9972
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[1]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/styles/image-full-size/public/lead-images/wfh_work_home_laptop_work.png?itok=VFwToeMy (Working from home at a laptop)
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[2]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/knote-yellow.jpg (Start using KNotes)
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[3]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
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[4]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/knote-color.jpg (KNotes with added color)
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[5]: https://opensource.com/downloads/emacs-cheat-sheet
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[6]: https://opensource.com/article/18/7/emacs-modes-note-taking
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[7]: https://opensource.com/sites/default/files/knotes-preferences.jpg (Configure KNotes)
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