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[#]: subject: "How to View AVIF Images in Ubuntu and Other Linux Distributions"
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[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/view-avif-images-linux/"
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[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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How to View AVIF Images in Ubuntu and Other Linux Distributions
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======
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PNGs are the best when it comes to quality but they are huge in size and hence not ideal for websites.
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JPEGs reduce the file size but they reduce the quality of the images significantly.
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WebP is a relatively newer format that produces better-quality images with significantly smaller sizes.
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Now, [AVIF][1] is a new file format that compresses images without sacrificing quality. They are smaller than WebP for the same image quality.
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[Linux has started providing WebP support][2] recently. However, AVIF image format is not yet supported by default in many distributions.
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If you download an image in AVIF format from the web, it won’t display the thumbnail.
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![avif image no thumbnail][3]
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And if you try to open it with the default image viewer, it is likely to show ‘unrecognized image file format’ error.
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![avif images dont open linux][4]
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So, what’s the solution? Can you not view AVIF images on Linux at all?
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Nope, that’s not the case. There is always a workaround when it comes to Linux.
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### Viewing AVIF image files in Linux
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There is a handy [image viewer][5] called gThumb that can be used for opening AVIF images on Linux.
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It should be available in the repositories of most Linux distributions, if not all.
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On Ubuntu and Debian-based distributions, use the following command to install gThumb.
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```
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sudo apt install gthumb
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```
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![install gthumb ubuntu][6]
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Once installed, select an AVIF image, right-click on it and select “Open With” option. Here, select gThumb, make it default for AVIF images and open it.
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![make gthumb default for avif][7]
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gThumb shows all the images from the same folder in thumbnail format under the opened image.
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![avif image opened with gthumb in linux][8]
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Once you open AVIF images with gThumb, they should also be displayed with thumbnails.
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![avif image thumbnail][9]
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That’s it. You can now enjoy AVIF images on your Linux desktop.
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### Conclusion
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gThumb is an extremely versatile and capable application. It makes me wonder why it is not used as the default image viewer in GNOME or other desktop environments and distributions.
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And about default AVIF support in Linux, sooner or later it will be added. For now, gThumb does the job.
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/view-avif-images-linux/
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作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[译者ID](https://github.com/译者ID)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://aomediacodec.github.io/av1-avif/
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[2]: https://itsfoss.com/webp-ubuntu-linux/
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[3]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/avif-image-no-thumbnail.png
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[4]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/avif-images-dont-open-linux.png
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[5]: https://itsfoss.com/image-viewers-linux/
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[6]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/install-gthumb-ubuntu.png
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[7]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/make-gthumb-default-for-avif.png
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[8]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/avif-image-opened-with-gthumb-in-linux.webp
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[9]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/avif-image-thumbnail.png
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@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
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[#]: subject: "How to View AVIF Images in Ubuntu and Other Linux Distributions"
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[#]: via: "https://itsfoss.com/view-avif-images-linux/"
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[#]: author: "Abhishek Prakash https://itsfoss.com/"
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[#]: collector: "lkxed"
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[#]: translator: "geekpi"
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[#]: reviewer: " "
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[#]: publisher: " "
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[#]: url: " "
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如何在 Ubuntu 和其他 Linux 发行版中查看 AVIF 图像
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======
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就质量而言，PNG 是最好的，但它们体积庞大，因此不适合用于网站。
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JPEG 会减小文件大小，但会显着降低图像质量。
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WebP 是一种相对较新的格式，可以生成尺寸更小、质量更好的图像。
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现在，[AVIF][1] 是一种新的文件格式，可以在不牺牲质量的情况下压缩图像。对于相同的图像质量，它们比 WebP 更小。
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最近 [Linux 已开始提供 WebP 支持][2]。但是，许多发行版默认不支持 AVIF 图像格式。
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如果你从网络上下载 AVIF 格式的图像，它不会显示缩略图。
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![avif image no thumbnail][3]
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如果你尝试使用默认图像查看器打开它，它很可能会显示“无法识别的图像文件格式”错误。
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![avif images dont open linux][4]
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那么，解决方案是什么？ 在 Linux 上根本看不到 AVIF 图像吗？
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不，事实并非如此。对于 Linux，总有一种解决方法。
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### 在 Linux 中查看 AVIF 图像文件
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有一个名为 gThumb 的便捷[图像查看器][5]，可用于在 Linux 上打开 AVIF 图像。
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如果不是全部的话，它应该在大多数 Linux 发行版的仓库中可用。
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在 Ubuntu 和基于 Debian 的发行版上，使用以下命令安装 gThumb。
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```
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sudo apt install gthumb
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```
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![install gthumb ubuntu][6]
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安装后，选择一张 AVIF 图像，右键单击它并选择“打开方式”选项。在这里，选择 gThumb，将其设为 AVIF 图像的默认值并打开它。
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![make gthumb default for avif][7]
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gThumb 在打开的图像下以缩略图格式显示同一文件夹中的所有图像。
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![avif image opened with gthumb in linux][8]
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使用 gThumb 打开 AVIF 图像后，它们也应该以缩略图显示。
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![avif image thumbnail][9]
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就是这样。你现在可以在 Linux 桌面上欣赏 AVIF 图像。
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### 总结
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gThumb 是一个用途极为广泛且功能强大的应用。这让我想知道为什么它不被用作 GNOME 或其他桌面环境和发行版中的默认图像查看器。
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关于 Linux 中默认的 AVIF 支持，迟早会添加。目前，gThumb 完成了这项工作。
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
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via: https://itsfoss.com/view-avif-images-linux/
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作者：[Abhishek Prakash][a]
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选题：[lkxed][b]
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译者：[geekpi](https://github.com/geekpi)
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校对：[校对者ID](https://github.com/校对者ID)
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本文由 [LCTT](https://github.com/LCTT/TranslateProject) 原创编译，[Linux中国](https://linux.cn/) 荣誉推出
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[a]: https://itsfoss.com/
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[b]: https://github.com/lkxed
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[1]: https://aomediacodec.github.io/av1-avif/
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[2]: https://itsfoss.com/webp-ubuntu-linux/
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[3]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/avif-image-no-thumbnail.png
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[4]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/avif-images-dont-open-linux.png
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[5]: https://itsfoss.com/image-viewers-linux/
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[6]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/install-gthumb-ubuntu.png
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[7]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/make-gthumb-default-for-avif.png
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[8]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/avif-image-opened-with-gthumb-in-linux.webp
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[9]: https://itsfoss.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/10/avif-image-thumbnail.png
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